Rising Population puts strain on Soil
By Joshua S Hill
mongabay.com
August 30, 2007




Soil degradation and vegetation loss may accelerate global warming, warned Iceland's President Olafur Ragnar Grimsson.

"Soil and vegetation are being lost at an alarming rate around the globe, which in turn has devastating effects on food production and accelerates climate change," said Grimsson, speaking before a meeting of 150 scientists and government experts that runs from August 31 to September 4 in his country. Grimsson said he hopes to find a solution to better protect soil from over-use and desertification.

Since 1900 Earth's population has expanded from 1.7 billion to more 6.6 billion and is expected to reach 9 billion by 2050. The increase will push the need to bring more land under cultivation in an already stretched landscape, say conference organizers.

"With a rising world population and biofuels, more land is needed," said Andres Arnalds, the Icelandic head of the meeting's organizing committee. The setting for the desertification conference is ironic. Once blanked by up to 40% forest cover prior to the arrival of the Vikings, Iceland is now classified as almost barren. The experts will look for ways to improve soil productivity, use water more efficiently, and safeguard those animals and plants that have an intrinsic link to the regeneration and continued upkeep of the soil.

"We should be irrigating only the most productive soils, and then sparingly," said Andrew Campbell, Australia's first National Landcare Facilitator. "It's not all doom and gloom. Many of the things we need to do are not radical."
News index | RSS | News Feed


Advertisements:


Organic Apparel from Patagonia | Insect-repelling clothing


MONGABAY.COM
Mongabay.com seeks to raise interest in and appreciation of wild lands and wildlife, while examining the impact of emerging trends in climate, technology, economics, and finance on conservation and development (more)

CONTENTS
Rainforests
Tropical Fish
News
Madagascar
Pictures
Kids' Site
Languages
XML | RSS Feeds
T-shirts
Newsletter
About
Contact
Archives
Interns
Help


 
SUPPORT
Help support mongabay.com when you buy from Amazon.com

POPULAR PAGES
Rainforests
Rain forests
Amazon deforestation
Deforestation
Deforestation stats
Why rainforests matter
Saving rainforests
Deforestation stats
Rainforest canopy

News
Most popular articles
Worth saving?
Forest conservation
Earth Day
Poverty alleviation
Cell phones in Africa
Seniors helping Africa
Saving orangutans in Borneo
Palm oil
Amazon palm oil
Future of the Amazon
Cane toads
Dubai environment
Investing to save rainforests
Visiting the rainforest
Defaunation
Blue lizard
Amazon fires
Extinction debate
Extinction crisis
Malaysian palm oil
Borneo

News topics
Amazon
Biofuels
Brazil
Carbon Finance
Climate Change
Deforestation
Energy
Happy-upbeat
Interviews
Oceans
Palm oil
Rainforests
Solutions
Wildlife
MORE TOPICS

Advertising by





T-SHIRTS

  • Madagascar Wildlife
  • Dancing lemurs
  • Don't fall asleep the sloths will eat you
  • Sucking on this frog may make you insane


    CALENDARS

  • Mount Kenya
  • East Africa Safari Wildlife
  • Kenya's Turkana People
  • Peru
  • African Wildlife
  • Alaska
  • China
  • Madagascar Chameleons


    CANVAS BAGS

  • Hallucinogenic frog bag
  • Madagascar wildlife bag







  • Copyright mongabay 2007