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	<channel>
		<title>Conservation news</title>
		<atom:link href="https://news.mongabay.com/feed/?feedtype=bulletpoints&#038;post_type=post&#038;topic=beetles" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
		<link>https://news.mongabay.com/list/beetles/</link>
		<description>Environmental science and conservation news</description>
		<lastBuildDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 19:17:38 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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	<url>https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/05/16160320/cropped-mongabay_icon-32x32.png</url>
	<title>News on Beetles</title>
	<link>https://news.mongabay.com/list/beetles/</link>
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				<item>
					<title>Removal of African elephants causes coextinction of dung beetles, study finds</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/06/removal-of-african-elephants-causes-coextinction-of-dung-beetles-study-finds/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/06/removal-of-african-elephants-causes-coextinction-of-dung-beetles-study-finds/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>11 Jun 2026 18:12:43 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[David Brown]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Bobbybascomb]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2026/06/11180601/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-2.03.50-PM-768x512.png" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=short-article&#038;p=321038</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Kenya]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Beetles, Ecology, Elephants, Extinction, Insects, and Species]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[A field experiment in Kenya shows that dung beetles disappear when the African elephants they depend on for their fecal food and shelter also vanish locally. This is the first time that coextinction, the disappearance of one species leading directly to the extinction of another species, has been demonstrated in a large-scale field experiment, according [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A field experiment in Kenya shows that dung beetles disappear when the African elephants they depend on for their fecal food and shelter also vanish locally. This is the first time that coextinction, the disappearance of one species leading directly to the extinction of another species, has been demonstrated in a large-scale field experiment, according to a recent study. In 2008, the researchers built a set of 10,000-square-meter (2.4 acres) exclosures in Mpala, Kenya. The exclosures were a fenced area of natural savanna habitat that kept out certain animals. Some exclosures kept out elephants, simulating what would happen if elephants went extinct from the landscape. The research focused on the connection between elephants and dung beetles, which bury and consume the feces of larger animals. Dung beetles provide an essential ecosystem service of ensuring feces doesn’t pile up to contaminate the land and water, which reduces the density of biting flies. The beetles also help with nutrient cycling, which keeps the soil and ecosystems thriving.  The researchers set out to see if removing elephant dung would affect the dung beetle community, and if it could lead to coextinction of some dung beetle species. The scientists, led by researcher Finote Gijsman, measured the dung preferences of 179 Kenyan dung beetle species and found that dung beetles love elephant dung. The team used modeling to predict that when elephants became locally extinct within the enclosures, 28% of dung beetle species would go extinct along with them. Their prediction was very close: 23%&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/06/removal-of-african-elephants-causes-coextinction-of-dung-beetles-study-finds/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/06/removal-of-african-elephants-causes-coextinction-of-dung-beetles-study-finds/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>Goliath versus Goliath (cartoon)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/custom-story/2025/08/goliath-versus-goliath-cartoon/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/custom-story/2025/08/goliath-versus-goliath-cartoon/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>20 Aug 2025 06:52:09 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Rohan Chakravarty]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Nandithachandraprakash]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2025/08/20065024/thumbs_15-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=custom-story&#038;p=304599</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Africa and West Africa]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Cacao, comic, Conservation, Deforestation, Environment, Food Industry, Forests, Insects, Plantations, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[The largest insects in the world, Africa&#8217;s Goliath beetles, are up against a much bigger behemoth—the cocoa industry. Indiscriminate deforestation for cocoa in West Africa is wiping out their home range, as well as their populations.]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The largest insects in the world, Africa&#8217;s Goliath beetles, are up against a much bigger behemoth—the cocoa industry. Indiscriminate deforestation for cocoa in West Africa is wiping out their home range, as well as their populations.This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/custom-story/2025/08/goliath-versus-goliath-cartoon/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/custom-story/2025/08/goliath-versus-goliath-cartoon/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>As exotic pet demands rise, invertebrates need trade protections too: Study</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/07/as-exotic-pet-demands-rise-invertebrates-need-trade-protections-too-study/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/07/as-exotic-pet-demands-rise-invertebrates-need-trade-protections-too-study/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>11 Jul 2025 22:13:15 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Kristine Sabillo]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2025/07/11221114/Gombizau_Honey_Bee_Farm_10-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=short-article&#038;p=302327</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Ants, Arachnids, Bees, Beetles, Biodiversity, Butterflies, Conservation, Environment, Environmental Law, Governance, Green, Insects, Invertebrates, Politics, Spiders, Wildlife, and Wildlife Trade]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[As the demand for butterflies, spiders, ants and other terrestrial invertebrates grows worldwide, researchers in a recent study say better policy and regulation coverage can help ensure sustainability. The researchers reviewed existing scientific studies that mention the trade in terrestrial invertebrates and found that most research focuses on the exotic pet trade, specifically of spiders [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[As the demand for butterflies, spiders, ants and other terrestrial invertebrates grows worldwide, researchers in a recent study say better policy and regulation coverage can help ensure sustainability. The researchers reviewed existing scientific studies that mention the trade in terrestrial invertebrates and found that most research focuses on the exotic pet trade, specifically of spiders and insects. The review also found that live invertebrates are traded to be kept as pets, for pet food, research, education, honey production, pollination services and entertainment such as beetle wrestling. Dead or preserved invertebrates are often traded as decorative ornaments, as food sources and in traditional medicine practices. The reviewed studies also showed that invertebrates are traded both physically in community markets, grocery and pet stores, but also traded on social media, pet store websites, international auction platforms and on the dark web. Sandra Altherr, a biologist and co-founder of German charity Pro Wildlife who wasn’t involved in the study, told Mongabay by email the findings weren’t surprising. “We have been observing the exotic pet trade in Europe for more than 25 years and have indeed noticed an increasing shift in the market towards tarantulas, scorpions, ants, praying mantises, bugs, or crabs as exotic pets &#8211; for terrariums or aquariums.” Alice Hughes, an associate professor at the University of Hong Kong who was also not part of the research, told Mongabay by email that such studies “provide a critical baseline to understand dimensions of trade, which provide the basis for monitoring, and hopefully better&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/07/as-exotic-pet-demands-rise-invertebrates-need-trade-protections-too-study/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>‘Satellites for Biodiversity’ upgrades with new projects and launches insight hub</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/05/satellites-for-biodiversity-upgrades-with-new-projects-and-launches-insight-hub/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/05/satellites-for-biodiversity-upgrades-with-new-projects-and-launches-insight-hub/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>26 May 2025 13:06:09 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Kristine Sabillo]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Bobbybascomb]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2025/05/26130016/Madikwe-Pleiades-Neo-C-Airbus-DS-2022-e1748264917480-768x512.png" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=short-article&#038;p=299666</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Africa, Asia, California, Global, Guinea, India, New Zealand, North America, Thailand, Uganda, and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Artificial Intelligence, Beetles, Biodiversity, Biodiversity Hotspots, Birds, Chimpanzees, Climate Change, Conservation, Conservation Technology, data, Deforestation, Dugong, Earth Science, Endangered Species, Environment, Environmental Law, Forestry, Global Environmental Crisis, Governance, Green, Mammals, Marine Conservation, National Parks, Oceans, Poaching, Politics, Primates, Protected Areas, Rainforests, Remote Sensing, Research, Satellite Imagery, Science, Seabirds, Technology, Threats To Rainforests, Trees, Tropical Forests, Wetlands, Wildlife, Wildlife Trade, and Wildtech]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[The Airbus Foundation and the Connected Conservation Foundation (CCF) recently announced the winners of their “Satellites for Biodiversity” grant, which now uses higher-resolution satellite imagery to aid conservation efforts. They also launched an Ecosystem Insight Hub, which comprehensively documents the processes and findings of their grantees. The latest batch of six “Satellites for Biodiversity” awardees [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The Airbus Foundation and the Connected Conservation Foundation (CCF) recently announced the winners of their “Satellites for Biodiversity” grant, which now uses higher-resolution satellite imagery to aid conservation efforts. They also launched an Ecosystem Insight Hub, which comprehensively documents the processes and findings of their grantees. The latest batch of six “Satellites for Biodiversity” awardees are granted access to Airbus’s Pléiades Neo and Pléiades satellite imagery at very high resolutions of 15, 30 and 50 centimeters (6, 12 and 20 inches). This time around, Airbus has developed AI and machine learning algorithms that can help enhance images taken with the base 30-cm resolution to be “sharper, more detailed,” Sophie Maxwell, CCF executive director, told Mongabay by email. Maxwell called the upgrade “an exciting development … effectively increasing the pixel count and improving image clarity.” She added this would allow “field teams to extract finer insights than ever before.” Similar to previous awardees, the projects will be integrating the satellite imagery with AI, machine-learning models and community-led conservation. Previously, only species-level monitoring proposals were accepted, but the new round of awardees were also allowed to explore “ecosystem-scale conservation.” “This shift recognises the interconnected nature of biodiversity, people and climate. By expanding the use of cutting-edge tools to assess entire ecosystems, we can better understand complex ecological dynamics and support more holistic, effective conservation strategies that benefit all inhabitants,” Maxwell said. This year’s six winning projects are: Mapping seagrass meadows in the Andaman coast in Thailand to monitor the habitats of dugongs (Dugong&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/05/satellites-for-biodiversity-upgrades-with-new-projects-and-launches-insight-hub/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/05/satellites-for-biodiversity-upgrades-with-new-projects-and-launches-insight-hub/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>New research shines a light on Sri Lanka fireflies</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/07/new-research-shines-a-light-on-sri-lanka-fireflies/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/07/new-research-shines-a-light-on-sri-lanka-fireflies/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>15 Jul 2023 12:21:23 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Malaka Rodrigo]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Dilrukshi Handunnetti]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/07/15115742/3.-Fireflies-in-a-fores-c-Image-by-Kiwi-Chen-from-Pixabay-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=270971</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Asia, South Asia, and Sri Lanka]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Beetles, Environment, Habitat Degradation, Insects, Photos, Research, and Species Discovery]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Until recently, there had been a significant absence in research on Sri Lanka’s fireflies; previous work was by British scientists a couple hundred years ago, but now a new surge in research has led to new findings in the pipeline for publication.<br />- Recent research has led to the rediscovery of Luciola nicolleri, a firefly not seen since its description 100 years ago, and Curtos costipennis, a new discovery in Sri Lanka.<br />- Glowworms are the larval stage of fireflies, and folklore has it that once stung by them, treatment would require mud from the depths of the ocean and stars from the sky, indicating a difficult cure — shot down by experts as myth, confirming fireflies do not harm human life.<br />- A beautiful and common sight just a decade ago, fireflies are fast disappearing from urban landscapes due to loss of habitat, increasing temperatures and pollution levels, affecting their reproduction signals in the form of bioluminescent lights.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[COLOMBO — Fireflies, with their bioluminescent rears, are fascinating species that appeal to people’s imaginations, especially those of children. In Sri Lanka, the first systematic study of fireflies was carried out by British naturalists in the 18th century, but afterward, there was a loss of interest in studying these fascinating creatures. Shedding new light on Sri Lanka’s firefly fauna, researchers and at least one enthusiastic amateur continue to study them today, resulting in several discoveries. Sri Lanka is home to 16 firefly species, while Abscondita perplexa and Asymmetricata humeralis are more common and show a countrywide distribution. In 2022, research on A. humeralis conducted by Dammika Wijekoon and Hemantha Wegiriya of the University of Ruhuna showed that male A. humeralis can look different in color and pattern, highlighting that there can be more secrets in the world of fireflies to be investigated. Luciola nicolleri was recorded after a lapse of 100 years since its initial description in 1922 by a British naturalist. Image courtesy of Dhammika Wijekoon. Wijekoon and Wegiriya initiated their study on fireflies in 2009 and have already made several significant discoveries. In 2010, the researchers recorded Curtos costipennis for the first time in Sri Lanka, making it the first firefly member of the genus Curtos found in Sri Lanka. Their study in 2022 re-recorded Luciola nicolleri after a lapse of 100 years. The species was first described in 1922. L. nicolleri has not been recorded since its discovery, a highly significant finding as it was considered possibly&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2023/07/new-research-shines-a-light-on-sri-lanka-fireflies/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/07/new-research-shines-a-light-on-sri-lanka-fireflies/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Is invasive species management doing more harm than good? (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/07/is-invasive-species-management-doing-more-harm-than-good-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/07/is-invasive-species-management-doing-more-harm-than-good-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>14 Jul 2022 14:02:28 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Janae Malpas]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2022/07/14131734/4918550814_52bcf8b0dd_b-e1657805009101-768x512.jpeg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=258200</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Colorado, Global, North America, and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Beetles, Biodiversity, Butterflies, Commentary, Conservation, Global Environmental Crisis, Herbicides, Insects, Invasive Species, Pesticides, Plants, Pollinators, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Conservationists may be thwarting their own efforts, as well as causing harm to wildlife, in their battle against invasive species, a new op-ed argues.<br />- In numerous cases, non-native species have been shown to benefit wildlife, while their management – from toxic chemicals to culling – may be causing more harm than good.<br />- This article is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the author, not necessarily of Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Where I live in the Rocky Mountains, summer is marked by the arrival of the Rocky mountain iris, a favorite for bumble bees and other pollinators, which also make their debut in the brief summer months here. By keeping the land wild and natural, free from threats, retained by nature, I protect and nurture these seasonal interactions. My property may be a bit of an eyesore for the occasional neighbor; the grass isn’t mowed, there are a couple of unsightly snag piles scattered around, and a few dead gnarled trees left standing. All the same, magpies construct their nests in the tall grasses, pollinators frequent the wildflowers that grow in abundance, rabbits call the snags home, and the gnarled trees are favorites for squirrels and owls. Every summer comes with labor; I tend to the land with thoughtful attention, from providing clean water for wildlife to maintaining the invasive alien species (IAS). Through experimentation and an ever-growing variety of methods, I am finding a balance with the IAS that grow in my region, as does the wildlife. For instance, I harvest common mullein after it loses its blooms so that the bees can take advantage of it as food source, and I can take advantage of its combustible properties (mullein makes for a great fire starter during the winter months in my wood burning stove). While I am a conservationist by trade, this also is conservation for me; I consider myself a steward, a loving caretaker of the Earth. Through&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2022/07/is-invasive-species-management-doing-more-harm-than-good-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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					<title>Death by 1,000 cuts: Are major insect losses imperiling life on Earth?</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/01/death-by-1000-cuts-are-major-insect-losses-imperiling-life-on-earth/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/01/death-by-1000-cuts-are-major-insect-losses-imperiling-life-on-earth/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>25 Jan 2021 18:52:08 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2021/01/25182909/vassen-cover-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=238940</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Covering the Commons and Planetary Boundaries]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, Animals, Bees, Beetles, Biodiversity, Butterflies, Climate Change, Conservation, Deforestation, Endangered Species, Environment, Extinction, Forest Destruction, Forests, Green, Habitat Degradation, Habitat Loss, Herbicides, Insects, Moths, Pesticides, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- New studies, featured in a recent edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, assess insect declines around the planet.<br />- On average, the decline in insect abundance is thought to be around 1-2% per year or 10-20% per decade. These losses are being seen on nearly every continent, even within well-protected areas.<br />- Precipitous insect declines are being escalated by humanity as soaring population and advanced technology push us ever closer to overshooting several critical planetary boundaries including biodiversity, climate change, nitrification, and pollution. Planetary boundary overshoot could threaten the viability of life on Earth.<br />- Action on a large scale (international, national, and public/private policymaking), and on a small scale (replacing lawns with insect-friendly habitat, for example) are desperately needed to curb and reverse insect decline.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Chances are, the works of the world’s insects touch your lips every day. The coffee or tea you savor, both are insect pollinated. Apples, oranges, cabbages, cashews, cherries, carrots, broccoli, watermelon, garlic, cinnamon, basil, sunflower seeds, almonds, canola oil — all are insect pollinated. Honey, dyes, even some vaccines require insects to come to fruition. Vital to the world’s food web, nested in nutrient cycling, and embedded in industries — the closer we look, the more we see insects as vital to maintaining life’s frameworks. Referring to this fact, famed biologist E.O. Wilson wrote in 1987, “[I]f invertebrates were to disappear, I doubt the human species could last more than a few months.” Which is why the precipitous decline of insects is raising alarms. Insect populations are being reduced at varying rates across space and time, but on average, the decline in their abundance is thought to be around 1-2% per year, or 10-20% per decade. The rusty patched bumble bee (Bombus affinis) is endangered throughout its range in North America. Photo by Jill Utrup/USFWS (CC BY 2.0) “Think of a landowner with a million-dollar house on a river that&#8217;s a little bit wild. And they&#8217;re losing 10% to 20% of their land every decade, and it&#8217;s horrifying. It means that after even a century, you really don&#8217;t have anything left,” David Wagner, an entomologist with the University of Connecticut told Mongabay in an interview. That, he says of this comparison, is the danger we now face. Wagner has just edited&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2021/01/death-by-1000-cuts-are-major-insect-losses-imperiling-life-on-earth/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Canopy beetles and flowering trees rely on each other in the Amazon, study</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/01/canopy-beetles-and-flowering-trees-rely-on-each-other-in-the-amazon-study/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/01/canopy-beetles-and-flowering-trees-rely-on-each-other-in-the-amazon-study/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>06 Jan 2021 15:15:29 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2021/01/06102350/IMAGE_2021Jan5_ScarabFlower-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=238500</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Amazon and Venezuela]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Conservation, Environment, Forest Destruction, Forests, Green, Happy-upbeat Environmental, Insects, Pollinators, Rainforests, Research, Trees, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- A canopy scientist collected 859 species of beetles from the canopy species of a healthy lowland tropical rainforest in southern Venezuela.<br />- More than 75% of the beetle species collected were found living exclusively on flowering trees — many on trees with small white flowers.<br />- The results suggest that flowering trees play an important role in maintaining canopy beetle diversity in the Amazon and that these trees are being visited by beetles more than any other insect order, including bees and butterflies.<br />- To fight the global decline of insects, “researchers and conservationists must understand the ecological connections between insects and their food plants.”<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Held aloft by a canopy crane nearly 10 stories above the forest floor, Susan Kirmse observed and collected beetles in the rainforest canopy for an entire year. What did she find? Amazonian treetops are crawling with beetles, and they love little white flowers. As part of her Ph.D. research for Leipzig University, Germany, Kirmse collected 859 species of beetles (6,698 individuals) from the canopies of 23 different tree species in a healthy lowland tropical rainforest in southern Venezuela in the late 1990s. The Surumoni Crane in Venezuela allowed Kirmse to collect beetles from the rainforest canopy.  Image by Susan Kirmse (CC BY-ND). After decades of tedious work to identify all of the beetles and trees, Kirmse and her colleague, Caroline Chaboo from the University of Nebraska State Museum, have recently published a study in the Journal of Natural History. Kirmse and Chaboo suggest that flowering trees play an important role in maintaining canopy beetle diversity in the Amazon and that these trees are being visited by beetles more than any other insect order, including bees and butterflies. More than 75% of the beetle species Kirmse collected were found living exclusively on flowering trees, and 36% were found only on trees with small white flowers. This, the authors say, means that flowering trees are important food and resource for canopy beetles. A lot of research into pollination is dominated by the roles of bees and butterflies, Kirmse told Mongabay, but this work shows that, in a pristine rainforest, beetles have a&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2021/01/canopy-beetles-and-flowering-trees-rely-on-each-other-in-the-amazon-study/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/01/canopy-beetles-and-flowering-trees-rely-on-each-other-in-the-amazon-study/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>One year on: Insects still in peril as world struggles with global pandemic</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/11/one-year-on-insects-still-in-peril-as-world-struggles-with-global-pandemic/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/11/one-year-on-insects-still-in-peril-as-world-struggles-with-global-pandemic/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>11 Nov 2020 16:05:58 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Jeremy Hance]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Glenn Scherer]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/11/10132417/7-BANNER-IMAGE-7-768x446.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=236705</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Almost Famous Animals and Saving Life on Earth: Words on the Wild]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Africa, Asia, Australia, Central America, Costa Rica, Europe, European Union, Germany, Global, Latin America, North America, South America, Tropics, and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, Agrochemicals, Animals, Bees, Beetles, Biodiversity, Biodiversity Hotspots, Butterflies, Climate Change, Conservation, Controversial, Deforestation, Ecology, Ecosystems, Endangered Species, Environment, Extinction, Extreme Weather, Farming, Food, Food Industry, food security, Forests, Global Environmental Crisis, Green, Habitat, Habitat Degradation, Habitat Loss, Herbicides, Industrial Agriculture, Insects, Land Use Change, Logging, Mass Extinction, Moths, Natural Capital, Pesticides, Pollinators, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Research, Temperate Forests, Tropical Deforestation, Weather, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- In June 2019, in response to media outcry and alarm over a supposed ongoing global “Insect Apocalypse,” Mongabay published a thorough four-part survey on the state of the world’s insect species and their populations.<br />- In four, in-depth stories, science writer Jeremy Hance interviewed 24 leading entomologists and other scientists on six continents and working in 12 nations to get their expert views on the rate of insect decline in Europe, the U.S., and especially the tropics, including Latin America, Africa, and Australia.<br />- Now, 16 months later, Hance reaches out to seven of those scientists to see what’s new. He finds much bad news: butterflies in Ohio declining by 2% per year, 94% of wild bee interactions with native plants lost in New England, and grasshopper abundance falling by 30% in a protected Kansas grassland over 20 years.<br />- Scientists say such losses aren’t surprising; what’s alarming is our inaction. One researcher concludes: “Real insect conservation would mean conserving large whole ecosystems both from the point source attacks, AND the overall blanket of climate change and six billion more people on the planet than there should be.”<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A green hoverfly in Malinidi, Kenya. Image by Dino J. Martins. In the middle of the COVID-19 pandemic, in the heart of a what was increasingly a global lockdown, the rains finally came to East Africa. They came after several years of drought and less-than-stellar rainy seasons. And with these rains, came the insects, says Dino Joseph Martins, the executive director of the Mpala Research Center. “There&#8217;s been this beautiful flash of butterflies and everybody&#8217;s with their families or at home, or trying to entertain their kids that are not in school, and looking at things in the garden or going on walks,” Martins said in August. Martins, an entomologist and butterfly aficionado, has become so “inundated” by questions from curious insect onlookers in lockdown that he’s considering “quitting social media” just to have some time to breathe again. “I think there has been a much broader appreciation of nature [during the pandemic] and it&#8217;s because of the loneliness of lockdown, the isolation,” says Martins. “This has been such a blow for so many people.” But, according to the scientist, the pandemic has also unexpectedly awakened many people to the marvels of the natural world and our interconnectedness with it. It’s a happy anecdote in a year that has seen not only wrenching global change due to the pandemic, but also reams of new research on the potential decline of insects around the world, often dubbed more dramatically as the “insect apocalypse” by the media. Parataxonomists building a DNA barcode&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2020/11/one-year-on-insects-still-in-peril-as-world-struggles-with-global-pandemic/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/11/one-year-on-insects-still-in-peril-as-world-struggles-with-global-pandemic/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>Disaster interrupted: How you can help save the insects</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/05/disaster-interrupted-how-you-can-help-save-the-insects/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/05/disaster-interrupted-how-you-can-help-save-the-insects/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>15 May 2020 18:02:43 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/05/15172217/Screen-Shot-2020-05-15-at-4.21.01-PM-768x512.png" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=230346</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, Agrochemicals, Agroforestry, Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Biodiversity Hotspots, Butterflies, Climate Change, Conservation, Ecology, Ecosystems, Endangered Species, Extinction, Forests, Global Environmental Crisis, Green, Habitat, Habitat Degradation, Habitat Loss, Herbicides, Industrial Agriculture, Insects, Rainforests, Research, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- In a new paper, a group of 30 scientists offers suggestions for industry, land managers, governments and individuals to protect insects in the face of a global decline.<br />- Noting that invertebrates lack the “charisma” of larger species like pandas and elephants, the scientists call for spreading “the message that appreciation and conservation of insects is now essential for our future survival.”<br />- They suggest a list of actions that individuals can take to help, including planting native plants, going organic and avoiding pesticides, and reducing carbon footprint.<br />- “As insects are braided into ecosystems, their plight is essentially integrated with more expansive movements such as global biodiversity conservation and climate change mitigation and in an alliance with them,” the scientists say.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Life can’t function without insects. At least, not for long. Dutifully, they pollinate, break down waste, cycle nutrients, move seeds, and touch every node in the web of life, filling endless functional niches across the globe. And though we are seeing mass global insect declines, there may be hope. In a newly published paper, a group of nearly 30 scientists from around the world offers suggestions for land managers, policymakers, and individuals to protect insects. The solutions paper was published alongside scientists’ warning to humanity on insect extinctions, in which the group expresses its deep concerns about global insect declines. “The truth is that we need invertebrates but they don’t need us,” renowned biologist E.O. Wilson wrote in 1987. “If human beings were to disappear tomorrow, the world would go on with little change … But if invertebrates were to disappear, I doubt the human species could last more than a few months.” A tiger beetle (Cicindela aurulenta). Photo by Pen Araneae (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0) According to the largest study of insect populations to date, insect populations are declining by about 0.92% per year, amounting to 24% fewer insects in 30 years and 50% fewer in 75 years. The authors suggest nine things that individuals can do to help out the insects, including: Mow your lawn infrequently or get rid of it; Plant native plants, which are all that many insects need to survive; Go organic and avoid pesticides — your own back yard is a good place to start;&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2020/05/disaster-interrupted-how-you-can-help-save-the-insects/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>Extreme El Niño drought, fires contribute to Amazon insect collapse: Study</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/03/extreme-el-nino-drought-fires-contribute-to-amazon-insect-collapse-study/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/03/extreme-el-nino-drought-fires-contribute-to-amazon-insect-collapse-study/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>13 Mar 2020 12:35:20 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Taran Volckhausen]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Glenn Scherer]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/03/13120514/BANNER-IMAGE-1-768x447.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=227892</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Amazon Conservation]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Amazon, Brazil, Latin America, and South America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Beetles, Biodiversity, Biodiversity Hotspots, Climate Change, Conservation, Deforestation, Drought, Ecosystem Services, El Nino, Environment, Extinction, Extreme Weather, Fires, forest degradation, Forest Destruction, Forest Fragmentation, Forest Loss, Forests, Global Environmental Crisis, Global Warming, Green, Habitat Degradation, Habitat Loss, Impact Of Climate Change, Insects, Land Use Change, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Research, Tropical Deforestation, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- A recent study found that dung beetle species experienced significant diversity and population declines in human-modified tropical Brazilian ecosystems in the aftermath of droughts and fires exacerbated after the 2015-2016 El Niño climate event.<br />- Forests that burned during the El Niño lost, on average, 64% of their dung beetle species while those affected only by drought showed an average decline of 20%. Dung beetles provide vital ecoservices, processing waste and dispersing seeds and soil nutrients.<br />- For roughly the past three years, entomologists have been sounding alarms over a possible global collapse of insect abundance. In the tropics, climate change, habitat destruction and pesticide use are having clear impacts on insect abundance and diversity. However, a lack of funds and institutional interest is holding back urgently needed research.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Deltochillum enceladus, the largest dung-roller beetle species in the study area, seen rolling a golf ball-sized morsel of dung within an undisturbed forest in the Santarém region of the Brazilian state of Pará, 2017. Image by Filipe França Imagine if your local trash collectors stopped showing up for work. Garbage would immediately pile up and the waste management system would eventually fail, causing the entire community to suffer. It appears something similar is happening in parts of the Amazon rainforest, where a recent study showed that one of nature’s most important waste management systems — the humble dung beetle — is becoming far scarcer in ecosystems stressed by climate change-driven drought, fire and human disturbances. Filipe França, associate researcher at Lancaster University and Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, recently led researchers in a study published in Biotropica examining the effect of stronger El Niños and human activity on dung beetles populations. The results are alarming Scientists found that dung beetle species experienced significant diversity and population declines in human-modified tropical Brazilian ecosystems in the aftermath of droughts and fires exacerbated by the intense 2015-2016 El Niño climate event — El Niño is a periodic warming of Pacific Ocean currents off of Peru that result in disruptive extreme weather around the planet, a phenomena that appears to be intensifying due to climate change. Loss of ecosystem services The new study, conducted in the Brazilian state of Pará also showed these insects’ ability to provide vital ecological services including nutrient cycling, seed dispersal and&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2020/03/extreme-el-nino-drought-fires-contribute-to-amazon-insect-collapse-study/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>Iridescence helps these &#8216;living jewels&#8217; hide in plain sight</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/01/iridescence-helps-these-living-jewels-hide-in-plain-sight/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/01/iridescence-helps-these-living-jewels-hide-in-plain-sight/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>24 Jan 2020 12:39:39 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Malavika Vyawahare]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Malavikavyawahare]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/01/24121558/X8IIy_d4-768x512.jpeg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=226514</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[United Kingdom]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, and Charismatic Animals]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Jewel beetles (Sternocera aequisignata) have iridescent wing cases that change color depending on which angle the light hits them, like a peacock&#8217;s feather or an opal.<br />- A new study published in Current Biology finds that this iridescence may help the beetles hide from predators in the wild like birds.<br />- The study authors ran experiments that showed birds were least likely to spot the iridescent wing cases compared to static mono-colored wing cases, and even humans had the most difficulty locating them.<br />- This finding is important because it provides evidence for the first time that iridescence, rather than being a disadvantage, can aid a species’ survival by helping conceal it.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A new study in Current Biology shines a light on how iridescence in jewel beetles (Sternocera aequisignata) helps them to hide from predators. Iridescence produces the mesmerizing hues of a male peacock&#8217;s feathers, the varied brilliance in opal, and the soupy rainbow that sometimes graces soap bubbles. Asian jewel beetles sport a metallic iridescent wing case that changes color depending on the angle of light that strikes it. &#8220;I have always been fascinated by animal coloration, ever since I was a young girl investigating the beautiful butterflies and beetles that inhabit our gardens,&#8221; said Karin Kjernsmo, an evolutionary and behavioral ecologist at the University of Bristol, U.K., and first author of the paper. &#8220;In particular, I am mostly interested in how animals or prey can use their colors and patterns to avoid getting eaten by their enemies or predator.&#8221; Bright shiny things attract attention: this is true even in the natural world. Which begs the question: whose attention? For the male peacock, its stunning plumage attracts peahens, but it also makes them conspicuous targets for predators like jungle cats. Given that bright colors make species stick out, it is baffling to scientists that iridescence is seen in everything from beetles to caterpillars to birds. The new study shows that this may not be such a bad survival strategy — as a way of befuddling predators. A peacock at Yala National Park in Sri Lanka. Image by Rhett A. Butler &#8220;Our findings provide the first evidence to support Thayer&#8217;s more than century-old idea that biological&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2020/01/iridescence-helps-these-living-jewels-hide-in-plain-sight/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>Mongabay investigative series helps confirm global insect decline</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/mongabay-investigative-series-helps-confirm-global-insect-decline/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/mongabay-investigative-series-helps-confirm-global-insect-decline/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>24 Jun 2019 11:48:56 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Jeremy Hance]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Glenn Scherer]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2019/06/24100750/2-480946-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=219729</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[The Great Insect Crisis]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Africa, Amazon, Asia, Europe, European Union, Germany, Global, Latin America, Mexico, North America, Puerto Rico, South America, Southeast Asia, and Tropics]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, Agrochemicals, Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Biodiversity Hotspots, Butterflies, Climate Change, Conservation, Controversial, Deforestation, Ecology, Ecosystems, Endangered Species, Environment, Extinction, Extreme Weather, Forests, Global Environmental Crisis, Green, Habitat, Habitat Degradation, Habitat Loss, Herbicides, Industrial Agriculture, Insects, Land Use Change, Logging, Mass Extinction, Moths, Natural Capital, Pesticides, Pollinators, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Research, Spiders, Temperate Forests, Tropical Deforestation, Weather, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- In a newly published four-part series, Mongabay takes a deep dive into the science behind the so-called “Insect Apocalypse,” recently reported in the mainstream media.<br />- To create the series, Mongabay interviewed 24 entomologists and other scientists on six continents and working in 12 nations, producing what is possibly the most in-depth reporting published to date by any news media outlet on the looming insect abundance crisis.<br />- While major peer-reviewed studies are few (with evidence resting primarily so far on findings in Germany and Puerto Rico), there is near consensus among the two dozen researchers surveyed: Insects are likely in serious global decline.<br />- The series is in four parts: an introduction and critical review of existing peer-reviewed data; a look at temperate insect declines; a survey of tropical declines; and solutions to the problem. Researchers agree: Conserving insects — imperative to preserving the world’s ecosystem services — is vital to humanity.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Read the entire series by Mongabay senior contributor Jeremy Hance here As night falls, numerous insects still fly to the artificial lights of homes in the Kenyan bush. But entomologist Dino Joseph Martins vividly recalls a time when the numbers swarming nightly above his outdoor table were staggering. “You would struggle … to eat your supper because you would have endless beetles and [flying] things falling in your … soup,” he recalls. Today, “that happens far less,” making outdoor dining more pleasant, but far more disquieting. Now Mongabay, in an exclusive four-part series, “The Great Insect Dying,” takes a deep dive into the so-called “Insect Apocalypse.” Interviews with 24 researchers on six continents, and working in 12 nations, are at the heart of the report — likely the most in-depth published on the looming insect abundance crisis by any news media outlet to date. Answers, so far, rest on the hard evidence found in a mere handful of studies, and on the anecdotal, though expert, observations by scientists. Despite limited peer-reviewed research, the scientists interviewed are in near consensus, agreeing that insects are very likely in significant decline globally. Part One of the series, an introduction to the issue, looks at the hard evidence. First news of a possible “Insect Apocalypse” broke in 2017 with groundbreaking research in temperate Europe, where researchers were stunned to learn that flying insect abundance fell by 75 percent in just 27 years in Germany’s nature reserves. Then, in 2018, tropical researchers reported that total&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/mongabay-investigative-series-helps-confirm-global-insect-decline/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>How to save insects and ourselves</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-how-to-save-insects-and-ourselves/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-how-to-save-insects-and-ourselves/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>13 Jun 2019 09:50:16 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Jeremy Hance]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Glenn Scherer]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2019/06/06175222/1280px-Compound_eye_of_a_Bumblebee-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=219219</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[The Great Insect Crisis]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Africa, Amazon, Asia, Borneo, Central America, Costa Rica, European Union, Germany, Global, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Latin America, Netherlands, North America, Oceania, Puerto Rico, South Africa, South America, Southeast Asia, and Tropics]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, Agrochemicals, Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Biodiversity Hotspots, Butterflies, Cattle, Climate Change, Conservation, Controversial, Deforestation, Ecology, Ecosystems, Endangered Species, Environment, Extinction, Extreme Weather, Forests, Global Environmental Crisis, Green, Habitat, Habitat Degradation, Habitat Loss, Herbicides, Industrial Agriculture, Insects, Land Use Change, Logging, Mass Extinction, Moths, Natural Capital, Pesticides, Pollinators, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Ranching, Research, Spiders, Temperate Forests, Tropical Deforestation, Weather, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The entomologists interviewed for this Mongabay series agreed on three major causes for the ongoing and escalating collapse of global insect populations: habitat loss (especially due to agribusiness expansion), climate change and pesticide use. Some added a fourth cause: human overpopulation.<br />- Solutions to these problems exist, most agreed, but political commitment, major institutional funding and a large-scale vision are lacking. To combat habitat loss, researchers urge preservation of biodiversity hotspots such as primary rainforest, regeneration of damaged ecosystems, and nature-friendly agriculture.<br />- Combatting climate change, scientists agree, requires deep carbon emission cuts along with the establishment of secure, very large conserved areas and corridors encompassing a wide variety of temperate and tropical ecosystems, sometimes designed with preserving specific insect populations in mind.<br />- Pesticide use solutions include bans of some toxins and pesticide seed coatings, the education of farmers by scientists rather than by pesticide companies, and importantly, a rethinking of agribusiness practices. The Netherlands’ Delta Plan for Biodiversity Recovery includes some of these elements.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[In recent months a debate over whether a global insect apocalypse is underway has raged in the mainstream media and among researchers. To assess the range of scientific opinion, Mongabay interviewed 24 entomologists and other scientists working on six continents, in more than a dozen countries, to better determine what we know, what we don’t, and most importantly — what we should do about it. This is part 4 of a four part exclusive series written by Mongabay senior contributor Jeremy Hance. Click on the following links to read part 1, part 2, and part 3. They formed the unlikeliest of survey teams: in 2017, University of Reno entomologist Lee Dyer, graduate student Danielle Salcido, and executives from some of the world’s biggest banks spent a week roughing it at a gathering facilitated by the Earthwatch Institute. The team chatted, laughed, hiked and scrounged the coniferous forests of Arizona’s Chiricahua National Forest hunting for bugs. At night, the researchers gave presentations about the impacts of global warming on insect populations. On the last day, a researcher offered a talk on the value of native plantings around homes — a message that really connected. “They loved that talk; discussion ensued, and they left with excitement to plant native trees in their yards,” says Salcido. But she worries whether this small-scale solution undercut a week’s worth of messaging to get these powerful people to comprehend the links between a rapidly warming world, plummeting insect populations, and the impacts both may have on ecosystems and civilization.&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-how-to-save-insects-and-ourselves/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>The tropics in trouble and some hope</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-the-tropics-in-trouble-and-some-hope/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-the-tropics-in-trouble-and-some-hope/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>10 Jun 2019 11:12:58 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Jeremy Hance]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Glenn Scherer]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2019/06/06134017/Coleoptera_SMNK_web-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=219216</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[The Great Insect Crisis]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Africa, Amazon, Australia, Borneo, Brazil, Congo Basin, East Africa, Global, Indonesia, Kenya, Latin America, Mexico, Oceania, Papua New Guinea, Puerto Rico, South Africa, South America, Southeast Asia, and Tropics]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, Agrochemicals, Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Biodiversity Hotspots, Butterflies, Cattle, Climate Change, Conservation, Controversial, Deforestation, Ecology, Ecosystems, Endangered Species, Environment, Extinction, Extreme Weather, Forests, Funding, Global Environmental Crisis, Green, Habitat, Habitat Degradation, Habitat Loss, Herbicides, Industrial Agriculture, Insects, Land Use Change, Logging, Mass Extinction, Moths, Pesticides, Pollinators, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Ranching, Research, Spiders, Tropical Deforestation, Weather, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Insect species are most diverse in the tropics, but are largely unresearched, with many species not described by science. But entomologists believe abundance is being impacted by climate change, habitat destruction and the introduction of industrial agribusiness with its heavy pesticide use.<br />- A 2018 repeat of a 1976 study in Puerto Rico, which measured the total biomass of a rainforest’s arthropods, found that in the intervening decades populations collapsed. Sticky traps caught up to 60-fold fewer insects than 37 years prior, while ground netting caught 8 times fewer insects than in 1976.<br />- The same researchers also looked at insect abundance in a tropical forest in Western Mexico. There, biomass abundance fell eightfold in sticky traps from 1981 to 2014. Researchers from Southeast Asia, Australia, Oceania and Africa all expressed concern to Mongabay over possible insect abundance declines.<br />- In response to feared tropical declines, new insect surveys are being launched, including the Arthropod Initiative and Global Malaise Trap Program. But all of these new initiatives suffer the same dire problem: a dearth of funding and lack of interest from foundations, conservation groups and governments.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[In recent months a debate over whether a global insect apocalypse is underway has raged in the mainstream media and among researchers. To assess the range of scientific opinion, Mongabay interviewed 24 entomologists and other scientists working on six continents, in more than a dozen countries, to better determine what we know, what we don’t, and most importantly — what we should do about it. This is part 3 of a four part exclusive series written by Mongabay senior contributor Jeremy Hance. Click on the following links to read part 1 and part 2. Early in the 1980s, a beetle-mad scientist named Terry Erwin decided to count the number of Coleoptera species — the insect order containing beetles and weevils — chilling in the rainforest canopy. He was trying to answer a really big question: how many total species live on Earth? And he figured beetles, one of the planet’s super-families, was the place to start. So he packed off to Panama and picked 19 trees of a single species, Luehea seemannii. Then, he bombed them with pesticide — a method dubbed “fogging,” well known to entomologists and exterminators. Counting the dead, Erwin identified 988 distinct beetle species. Then he did some back-of-napkin-calculations, estimating how many of those beetles might be endemic to Luehea seemannii, and how many rainforest tree species there might be in the world, etc., etc., until he concluded there could be 30 million tropical arthropod species on the planet. Most scientists today have considerably curbed that&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-the-tropics-in-trouble-and-some-hope/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>Vanishing act in Europe and North America</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-vanishing-act-in-europe-and-north-america/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-vanishing-act-in-europe-and-north-america/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>06 Jun 2019 12:09:40 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Jeremy Hance]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Glenn Scherer]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2019/05/29164546/12-20100815_449_SY_Hehy_web-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=218968</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[The Great Insect Crisis]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Europe, European Union, Germany, Global, Mexico, North America, Puerto Rico, Tropics, and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, Agrochemicals, Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Butterflies, Climate Change, Conservation, Controversial, Deforestation, Ecology, Ecosystems, Endangered Species, Environment, Extinction, Extreme Weather, Forests, Global Environmental Crisis, Green, Habitat, Habitat Degradation, Habitat Loss, Herbicides, Industrial Agriculture, Insects, Land Use Change, Mass Extinction, Moths, Pesticides, Pollinators, Research, Spiders, Temperate Forests, Weather, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Though arthropods make up most of the species on Earth, and much of the planet’s biomass, they are significantly understudied compared to mammals, plants, birds, amphibians, reptiles and fish. Lack of baseline data makes insect abundance decline difficult to assess.<br />- Insects in the temperate EU and U.S. are the world’s best studied, so it is here that scientists expect to detect precipitous declines first. A groundbreaking study published in October 2017 found that flying insects in 63 protected areas in Germany had declined by 75 percent in just 25 years.<br />- The UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme has a 43-year butterfly record, and over that time two-thirds of the nations’ species have decreased. Another recent paper found an 84 percent decline in butterflies in the Netherlands from 1890 to 2017. Still, EU researchers say far more data points are needed.<br />- Neither the U.S. or Canada have conducted an in-depth study similar to that in Germany. But entomologists agree that major abundance declines are likely underway, and many are planning studies to detect population drops. Contributors to decline are climate change, pesticides and ecosystem destruction.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[In recent months a debate over whether a global insect apocalypse is underway has raged in the mainstream media and among researchers. To assess the range of scientific opinion, Mongabay interviewed 24 entomologists and other scientists working on six continents, in more than a dozen countries, to better determine what we know, what we don’t, and, most importantly, what we should do about it. This is part two of a four-part exclusive series by Mongabay senior contributor Jeremy Hance. Read Part I, &#8220;A global look at a deepening crisis&#8221; here. Tyson Wepprich, a postdoctoral research associate at Oregon State University, was only supposed to be looking at the presence or absence of butterfly species in Ohio. But news of insect decline, in blockbuster studies from Germany and Puerto Rico, changed his plans. His team is now also looking hard at overall abundance — and the early results aren’t good. “The trends are similar to those in long-term European butterfly monitoring where abundance, summed across all species, is declining at around 2 percent per year,” he says of the team’s unpublished work (Wepprich&#8217;s work is now published here), and “about twice as many species are declining rather than increasing.” Wepprich’s ongoing research is just another sign that something may be seriously amiss with the world’s insects — something some entomologists have privately suspected, but which they are only now beginning to prove and publish about. “I used to think of conservation as policies to save rare species from extinction,” Wepprich says,&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-vanishing-act-in-europe-and-north-america/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>A global look at a deepening crisis</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-a-global-look-at-a-deepening-crisis/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-a-global-look-at-a-deepening-crisis/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>03 Jun 2019 11:24:36 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Jeremy Hance]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Glenn Scherer]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2019/05/28183400/brasil_157-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=218951</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[The Great Insect Crisis]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Africa, Europe, European Union, Germany, Global, Kenya, North America, Puerto Rico, Tropics, and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, Agrochemicals, Animals, Bees, Beetles, Biodiversity, Biodiversity Hotspots, Butterflies, Climate Change, Conservation, Controversial, Deforestation, Ecology, Ecosystems, Endangered Species, Environment, Extinction, Extreme Weather, Farming, Food, Food Industry, food security, Forests, Global Environmental Crisis, Green, Habitat, Habitat Degradation, Habitat Loss, Herbicides, Industrial Agriculture, Insects, Land Use Change, Logging, Mass Extinction, Moths, Natural Capital, Pesticides, Pollinators, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Research, Spiders, Temperate Forests, Tropical Deforestation, Weather, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Recent studies from Germany and Puerto Rico, and a global meta-study, all point to a serious, dramatic decline in insect abundance. Plummeting insect populations could deeply impact ecosystems and human civilization, as these tiny creatures form the base of the food chain, pollinate, dispose of waste, and enliven soils.<br />- However, limited baseline data makes it difficult for scientists to say with certainty just how deep the crisis may be, though anecdotal evidence is strong. To that end, Mongabay is launching a four-part series — likely the most in-depth, nuanced look at insect decline yet published by any media outlet.<br />- Mongabay interviewed 24 entomologists and researchers on six continents working in over a dozen nations to determine what we know regarding the “great insect dying,” including an overview article, and an in-depth story looking at temperate insects in the U.S. and the European Union — the best studied for their abundance.<br />- We also utilize Mongabay&#8217;s position as a leader in tropical reporting to focus solely on insect declines in the tropics and subtropics, where lack of baseline data is causing scientists to rush to create new, urgently needed survey study projects. The final story looks at what we can do to curb and reverse the loss of insect abundance.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[In recent months a debate over whether a global insect apocalypse is underway has raged in the mainstream media and among researchers. To assess the range of scientific opinion, Mongabay interviewed 24 entomologists and other scientists working on six continents, in more than a dozen countries, to better determine what we know, what we don’t, and, most importantly, what we should do about it. This is part one of a four-part exclusive series by Mongabay senior contributor Jeremy Hance. Read Part II, &#8220;Vanishing act in Europe and North America&#8221; here. Dust stirred up by the wind turns a Kenyan sunset deep scarlet. Then, as day fades to night, millions, maybe billions, of insects, fly to the artificial lights of homes found at the edge of the bush. One of those residents is Dino Joseph Martins, and while his evidence is anecdotal, the entomologist is a highly qualified observer. Martins has vivid recollections of a time when the abundance of insects swirling around the lights illuminating his outdoor dinner table were staggering. “You would struggle to sit down to eat your supper because you would have endless beetles and [flying] things falling in your bowl of soup,” he said. Today, “that happens far less.” Now, dinner in the African bush may be a pleasanter affair, but it’s much more disquieting. Martins, the executive director of the Mpala Research Center, was born and raised in Kenya. As a child, he recalls visiting forests during the wet season that were filled with “tens&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2019/06/the-great-insect-dying-a-global-look-at-a-deepening-crisis/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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						<item>
					<title>All you need is human feces: The strange world of dung beetle sampling</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/05/all-you-need-is-human-feces-the-strange-world-of-dung-beetle-sampling/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/05/all-you-need-is-human-feces-the-strange-world-of-dung-beetle-sampling/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>06 May 2019 06:41:19 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Gianluca Cerullo]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Maria Angeles Salazar]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2019/05/06060504/beetle.png" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=218360</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Conservation, Ecology, Environment, Insects, Rainforests, Research, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Dung beetles have emerged as one of the most intensively studied animal groups in tropical rainforests.<br />- They are very easy and cheap to survey and are strong indicators of the health of rainforests and the presence of diverse mammal communities.<br />- Dung beetles also carry out critical roles and functions in rainforests, including spreading seeds and nutrients, but some of these are unraveling as humans drive species to extinction.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[All you need to find out how many dung beetles survive in a damaged rainforest is a plastic cup, a length of string, a plate, a piece of muslin … and a bagful of human feces. In an age where drones, camera traps and bioacoustic devices are fast becoming the new norm for surveying rainforest biodiversity, these are the simple tools that have made dung beetles one of the most heavily monitored animal groups in the tropics. And there’s no school like the old school. Jos Barlow, a professor of conservation science at Lancaster University in the U.K., thinks one study he was involved in was particularly influential in promoting dung beetle sampling in tropical forests. Published in Ecology Letters more than 10 years ago, and cited on Google Scholar more than 400 times since, this study compared the various costs and benefits of monitoring 14 different wildlife groups in the Amazon, from tiny fruit flies and orchid bees to bats, trees, lizards, large mammals and fruit-eating butterflies. “The differences in the quality of information we got from each group were clear,” Barlow says. Dung beetles were not only one of the cheapest groups for the researchers to survey, costing up to 40 times less to monitor than small mammals and 65 times less than fruit flies. They were also among the best indicators of the consequences of habitat change, since the number of dung beetle species found in a particular habitat mirrored how ecologically intact it was. At the time,&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2019/05/all-you-need-is-human-feces-the-strange-world-of-dung-beetle-sampling/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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						<item>
					<title>Scientists urge greater protection of Brazil’s secondary forests</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/10/scientists-urge-greater-protection-of-brazils-secondary-forests/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/10/scientists-urge-greater-protection-of-brazils-secondary-forests/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>04 Oct 2018 09:03:33 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Morgan Erickson-Davis]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Morgan Erickson-Davis]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2018/09/25164954/Alexander_C_Less_10-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=210476</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Global Forest Reporting Network]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Brazil and South America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Birds, Cattle, Environment, Environmental Policy, Forests, Infrastructure, Insects, Logging, Primary Forests, Protected Areas, Rainforests, Research, Roads, Secondary Forests, Trees, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
											<grant>
							<![CDATA[G-1710-55576]]>
						</grant>
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- New research indicates that even after 40 years of recovery, fast-growing tropical forests in Brazil house far fewer species and sequester less carbon than their primary counterparts.<br />- The study finds the most-recovered secondary forests surveyed had around 80 percent the biodiversity and carbon of nearby primary forests.<br />- To allow greater recovery of secondary forests and the wildlife and carbon they house, the researchers say policies should be put in place to better protect these forests and give them the time they need to mature properly.<br />- However, they caution that enacting policy is only one part of the solution, and urge more funding and attention be given to monitoring and enforcement of forest protection regulations.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[With around half the world’s forest cover cleared or otherwise degraded at some point in the recent past, the new forests that pop up to replace them – called secondary forests – are often seen by conservationists as the next best thing. But just how well secondary forests compare to primary forests in terms of biodiversity and carbon storage has been a bit of a mystery. Now, new research published in Global Change Biology sheds more light on the ecological value of secondary forests. It finds that even after 40 years of recovery, fast-growing tropical forests in Brazil house significantly fewer species and sequester less carbon than their primary counterparts. The study’s authors say that in order to meet their full ecological potential, established secondary forests need greater protection to allow them to recover more completely. The study was conducted by a team of scientists from institutions in Europe, Brazil and Australia. They measured carbon content and recorded 1,600 plant, bird and dung beetle species in 59 naturally regenerating secondary forests of varying ages and 30 undisturbed primary forests in the eastern Amazon region of Brazil. Secondary forest in the Santarém region in eastern Amazonia. Photo by Adam Ronan Abandoned pasture in Paragominas quickly reverts to secondary forest. Photo by Alexander C. Lees/Manchester Metropolitan University) According to Gareth Lennox, a senior research associate at Lancaster University in the UK and lead author of the study, deforestation starting ramping up in this part of Brazil in the 1970s with the construction&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2018/10/scientists-urge-greater-protection-of-brazils-secondary-forests/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>After logging, activists hope to extend protections for Bialowieza Forest</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/06/after-logging-activists-hope-to-extend-protections-for-bialoweiza-forest/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/06/after-logging-activists-hope-to-extend-protections-for-bialoweiza-forest/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>28 Jun 2018 22:11:01 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Jeremy Hance]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Morgan Erickson-Davis]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2018/06/29161205/37832088774_be12b45a42_k-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=207897</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Global Forest Reporting Network]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Europe and Poland]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Beetles, Birds, Bison, Climate Change, Deforestation, Environment, Forests, Global Warming, Logging, Old Growth Forests, Primary Forests, Temperate Forests, Trees, Wildlife, and Wolves]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
											<grant>
							<![CDATA[G-1710-55576]]>
						</grant>
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Bialoweiza Forest straddles Poland and Belarus and is Europe’s largest remaining lowland old growth forest, home to wildlife that has disappeared from much of the rest of Europe. In March 2016, the government approved a plan to triple industrial logging in Poland’s Bialoweiza forest. The government argued it was the only way to combat a spruce bark beetle outbreak, but environmentalists believed that was largely an excuse to give access to the state-run logging regime.<br />- According to watchdog organizations, loggers cut 190,000 cubic meters of wood in 2017. This amounts to around 160,000-180,000 trees and affects an area of about 1,900 hectares. It also represents the most trees cut in the forest in any one year since 1987 when Poland was under a communist government.<br />- In May 2018, Europe’s highest court ruled the logging illegal, noting that the government’s own documents showed that logging was a bigger threat than the beetles, which are a part of natural, cyclical process that is likely exacerbated by climate change. Poland, threatened with high fines, backed down—and the logging stopped.<br />- Activists and environmentalists are calling for expanding national park status – which currently applies to just a small portion of Poland’s portion of the forest – over its entirety. But they worry a government panel of experts will once again push to open Bialoweiza to logging.<br />]]>
							</description>
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							<![CDATA[But for the rumble of frogs or the song of a bluethroat, Bialowieza Forest in Poland has become quiet again after two years of heavy machinery, chainsaws and falling trees. But it’s not the same forest as it was before the drastic explosion in logging began—and it will likely take decades, if not longer, to recover. So, activists say now is the time to call for the Bialowieza National Park to be extended across the entire ecosystem. “The entire Forest of Bialowieza must become a national park. It is [the] most valuable forest [in] Poland and lowland Europe, the home of unique species of animals, plants and fungi,” said Krzysztof Cibor, a spokesperson for Greenpeace- Poland. “We cannot lose this treasure.” The logging bonanza The firestorm over Bialowieza—which tested the European Union—began over two years ago. In March of 2016, then-Polish Environment Minister Jan Szyzko approved a plan to triple industrial logging in Poland’s Bialoweiza forest. The government argued it was the only way to combat a spruce bark beetle outbreak, but environmentalists believed that was largely an excuse to give access to the state-run logging regime. Two months later the government dismissed 32 scientists from an advisory board for their opposition to the plan. Although the logging plan spared the national park and UNESCO World Heritage Site portion of Bialoweiza, it targeted the remaining unprotected forest, which comprises the majority of the ecosystem in Poland. Logs lie on the ground after being felled in Bialoweiza Forest. Photo by Grzegorz&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2018/06/after-logging-activists-hope-to-extend-protections-for-bialoweiza-forest/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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					<title>‘Photo Ark’ a quest to document global biodiversity: Q&#038;A with photographer Joel Sartore and director Chun-Wei Yi</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/02/photo-ark-a-quest-to-document-global-biodiversity-qa-with-photographer-joel-sartore-and-director-chun-wei-yi/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/02/photo-ark-a-quest-to-document-global-biodiversity-qa-with-photographer-joel-sartore-and-director-chun-wei-yi/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>21 Feb 2018 14:53:50 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Mongabay.com]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[John Cannon]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2018/02/21161403/04_Red-Wolves_Canis-rufus-gregoryi_Joel_Sartore_NationalGeographic_PhotoArk_11284337_preview-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=203945</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Amphibians, Animals, Beetles, Big Cats, Biodiversity, Birds, Cats, Conservation, Critically Endangered Species, Ecosystem Services, Elephants, Endangered Species, Environment, Extinction, Film, Habitat Degradation, Habitat Loss, Insects, Interviews, Mammals, Mass Extinction, Orangutans, Parks, Photos, Primates, Rainforests, Rhinos, Saving Species From Extinction, Solutions, Species, Tigers, Wildlife, and Zoos]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The film &#8220;RARE: Creatures of the Photo Ark&#8221; follows National Geographic photographer Joel Sartore as he travels the world snapping pictures of thousands of different animal species.<br />- In the last 12 years, Sartore has photographed nearly 8,000 species.<br />- &#8220;RARE: Creatures of the Photo Ark&#8221; was named Best Conservation Film at the New York WILD Film Festival.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[At turns haunting, humorous or just downright bizarre, the studio portraits of the thousands of animal species that photographer Joel Sartore has collected are more than just a catalog of life on Earth. When someone sees one of his photographs for the National Geographic Photo Ark, Sartore wants the encounter, often with an animal looking directly into the camera’s lens, to be inspiring. A recent three-part film documents the lengths to which he’ll go to take the most compelling images and showcase our planet’s biodiversity. “RARE: Creatures of the Photo Ark” follows Sartore through jungle treks and sittings with ornery birds, and the filmmakers will be honored Thursday for Best Conservation Film at the New York WILD Film Festival, held at the Explorers Club in Manhattan. An endangered Malayan tiger (Panthera tigris jacksoni) at Omaha’s Henry Doorly Zoo and Aquarium, in Nebraska, taken for the National Geographic Photo Ark. © Photo by Joel Sartore/National Geographic Photo Ark. Sartore isn’t picky about the species he photographs. He’s trained his lens on raccoons and dung beetles as eagerly as he has on critically endangered orangutans and rhinos. But there’s a sense of urgency with the rarer animals. Yes, it’s an image for posterity, a snapshot of life as it exists at this moment in time before some of these animals disappear forever. But Sartore also knows that it might just be the push that someone needs to make a difference. “I want people to care, to fall in love, and to take action,” Sartore&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2018/02/photo-ark-a-quest-to-document-global-biodiversity-qa-with-photographer-joel-sartore-and-director-chun-wei-yi/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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					<title>Photos: Top 20 new species of 2017</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/photos-top-20-new-species-of-2017/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/photos-top-20-new-species-of-2017/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>28 Dec 2017 11:43:04 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Mike Gaworecki]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Mike Gaworecki]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2017/11/02115724/Batang-Toru-Maxime-Aliaga-581-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=202498</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Amphibians, Animals, Apes, Beetles, Biodiversity, Environment, Fish, Frogs, Great Apes, Herps, Lemurs, Lizards, Mammals, Marine, Marine Animals, Orangutans, Primates, Reptiles, Rodents, Species Discovery, Spiders, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- There’s still so much we don’t know about life on planet Earth that scientists discover new species with whom we share this planet nearly every day.<br />- For instance, this year scientists described a new species of orangutan in Sumatra — just the eighth great ape species known to exist on planet Earth. And that&#8217;s just one of many notable, bizarre, or downright fascinating discoveries made this year.<br />- Here, in no particular order, we present the top 20 new species discovered in 2017.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[There’s still so much we don’t know about life on planet Earth that scientists discover new species with whom we share this planet nearly every day. For instance, this year scientists described a new species of orangutan in Sumatra — just the eighth great ape species known to exist on planet Earth. Sometimes we discover new species that have been hiding right under our noses — like the six new species of silky anteater that were mistakenly lumped in with the one known, widespread species in Central and South America. Then there are new species that surprise even the scientists who discovered them — such as the new butterflyfish recently discovered in the Philippine’s Verde Island Passage, even though butterflyfish are a relatively well-studied group. Some new species are named after famous people or characters in an attempt to draw more attention and awareness to the natural world — including new spiders named for David Bowie, Barack and Michelle Obama, and Bernie Sanders, as well as a new bat sometimes referred to as “the Yoda bat” because of its resemblance to the diminutive Jedi Master from the Star Wars films. A lot of newly discovered species can certainly use the attention, given that they are already facing severe threats from human activities, even though we just learned of their existence — as is the case with the a new catfish found in South America and the newly discovered orangutan species. Here, in no particular order, we present the top 20&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/photos-top-20-new-species-of-2017/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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					<title>Study finds hundreds of thousands of tropical species at risk of extinction due to deforestation</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2017/05/study-finds-hundreds-of-thousands-of-tropical-species-at-risk-of-extinction-due-to-deforestation/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2017/05/study-finds-hundreds-of-thousands-of-tropical-species-at-risk-of-extinction-due-to-deforestation/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>05 May 2017 16:16:00 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Mike Gaworecki]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Mike Gaworecki]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2017/05/05152810/co06-1366-742x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=195447</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Ants, Beetles, Biodiversity, Birds, Butterflies, Climate Change, Deforestation, Environment, Extinction, Forest Fragmentation, Forests, Frogs, Global Environmental Crisis, Insects, Lizards, Mammals, Mass Extinction, Mosquitoes, Rainforests, Research, Saving Species From Extinction, Solutions, Trees, Tropical Deforestation, Tropical Forests, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Scientists have long believed that the rate at which we are destroying tropical forests, and the habitat those forests represent, could drive a global mass extinction event, but the extent of the potential losses has never been fully understood.<br />- John Alroy, a professor of biological sciences at Australia’s Macquarie University, examined local-scale ecological data in order to forecast potential global extinction rates and found that hundreds of thousands of species are at risk if humans disturb all pristine forests remaining in the tropics.<br />- Mass extinction will occur primarily in tropical forests because Earth’s terrestrial biodiversity is so heavily concentrated in those ecosystems, Alroy notes in the study.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A 2015 study found that humans activities are driving species loss at a rate 100 times faster than historical baseline levels — which the researchers behind the study characterized as a conservative estimate. This finding fueled speculation that we’re currently witnessing a sixth global mass extinction event. New research published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) provides further evidence that, even if we haven’t already entered a sixth era of mass species loss on a global scale, it may yet be imminent. John Alroy, a professor of biological sciences at Australia’s Macquarie University, examined local-scale ecological data in order to forecast potential global extinction rates and found that hundreds of thousands of species are at risk if humans disturb all pristine forests remaining in the tropics. “Disturbance is no small matter, because roughly two-thirds to three-quarters of all the world&#8217;s species are found in tropical forests even though tropical forests only cover about 10 percent of the entire Earth&#8217;s continental area,&#8221; Alroy said in a statement. Scientists have long believed that the rate at which we are destroying tropical forests, and the habitat those forests represent, could drive a global mass extinction event, but the extent of the potential losses has never been fully understood. Mass extinction will occur primarily in tropical forests because Earth’s terrestrial biodiversity is so heavily concentrated in those ecosystems, Alroy notes in the study. In order to examine just how severe the impacts might be, he applied a highly accurate method&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2017/05/study-finds-hundreds-of-thousands-of-tropical-species-at-risk-of-extinction-due-to-deforestation/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<title>Two species of beetles go extinct in the US, one gets protection</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2016/10/two-species-of-beetles-go-extinct-in-the-us-one-gets-protection/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2016/10/two-species-of-beetles-go-extinct-in-the-us-one-gets-protection/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>14 Oct 2016 11:09:13 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2016/10/01175844/23408471139_6e260cdeb2_k-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=190193</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[North America and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Conservation, Endangered Species, Endangered Species Act, Environment, Extinction, Insects, Invertebrates, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Two beetle species found only in the U.S — the Stephan’s riffle beetle and the Tatum Cave beetle — are now officially extinct, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced on October 5.<br />- The delay in listing these beetles for protection under the Endangered Species Act may have contributed to their extinction, according to the Center for Biological Diversity (CBD).<br />- The Miami tiger beetle from Florida has now been listed as “endangered” under the ESA, following a petition for its listing by CBD and other conservation groups.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Two beetle species found only in the U.S — the Stephan’s riffle beetle and the Tatum Cave beetle — are now officially extinct, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced on October 5. The beetles had been first identified as candidates for the Endangered Species List more than two decades ago, but failed to receive federal protection. This delay in listing of the beetles may have contributed to their extinction, according to the Center for Biological Diversity (CBD). In fact, according to a study published in August, the average processing time for listing species under the ESA is 12 years, six times that of the mandated timeline. Such delays in granting protection can sometimes prove fatal for species that are already on the brink of extinction, the study warned. And this may have been the case for the Stephan’s riffle beetle and the Tatum Cave beetle. “I&#8217;m deeply saddened by the loss of these two beetles, which we can never get back,” Michael Robinson of CBD said in a statement. “The extinction of species, tiny and tremendous alike, leaves us all a little poorer, whether we recognize the losses or not.&#8221;” The Stephan&#8217;s riffle beetle has not been collected or documented since 1993. Illustration courtesy USFWS. The Stephan’s riffle beetle (Heterelmis stephani) was first designated as a candidate for the Endangered Species List in May 1984. Historically, it has been known to occur in shallow springs and streams in Santa Cruz and Pima Counties, Arizona. But the beetle has not&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2016/10/two-species-of-beetles-go-extinct-in-the-us-one-gets-protection/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Reestablishing a wild population of American burying beetles</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2016/05/reestablishing-a-wild-population-of-american-burying-beetles/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2016/05/reestablishing-a-wild-population-of-american-burying-beetles/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>30 May 2016 17:24:42 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Mike Gaworecki]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Mike Gaworecki]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2016/05/01205029/Screen-Shot-2016-05-30-at-11.22.34-AM-520x285.png" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=186710</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[North America and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Beetles, Conservation, Endangered Species, Environment, Insects, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- American burying beetles (Nicrophorus americanus) were once found throughout the eastern United States but now inhabit only 10 percent of their historical range due to habitat degradation and increasing competition for prey by mammalian scavengers, among other factors.<br />- The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) designated the beetles as endangered in 1986. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) initiated the current project to save the species from extinction shortly thereafter.<br />- This is the fourth year in a row in which the Zoo has released members of its captive breeding population of the insects back into nature.<br />]]>
							</description>
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							<![CDATA[The Cincinnati Zoo &amp; Botanical Garden released 110 pairs of endangered American burying beetles at the nearby Fernald Nature Preserve last week as part of ongoing efforts to restore the beetle’s population in the wild. The 110 pairs were carefully matched by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums Species Survival Plan, then placed in holes in the ground to breed, according to a statement released by the Cincinnati Zoo. This is the fourth year in a row in which the Zoo has released members of its captive breeding population of the insects back into nature. American burying beetles (Nicrophorus americanus) were once found throughout the eastern United States but now inhabit only 10 percent of their historical range due to habitat degradation and increasing competition for prey by mammalian scavengers, among other factors. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) designated the beetles as endangered in 1986, and they&#8217;re currently listed as critically endangered. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) initiated the current project to save the species from extinction shortly thereafter. The USFWS partnered with the Cincinnati Zoo and the Fernald Nature Preserve on the project, for which a limited number of beetles were taken from the wild in order to establish a captive population and allow for the beetle’s reintroduction in its former habitat. “After this year we will have placed over 600 adult [American burying beetles] at Fernald in an attempt to found a wild population,” the Cincinnati Zoo’s Head Insectarium Keeper, Mandy Pritchard, said&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2016/05/reestablishing-a-wild-population-of-american-burying-beetles/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<title>Are Europe’s Ash trees headed towards extinction?</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2016/04/are-europes-ash-trees-headed-towards-extinction/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2016/04/are-europes-ash-trees-headed-towards-extinction/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>05 Apr 2016 11:56:12 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2016/04/01215742/1024px-Fraxinus_excelsior_002-683x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=185524</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Britain, Europe, and United Kingdom]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Conservation, Diseases, Environment, Fungi, Insects, Invasive Species, Invertebrates, Trees, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Ash trees, the second most abundant trees in Europe, are quickly being pushed towards extinction by the invasive emerald ash borer beetle and the fungus causing ash dieback.<br />- In Britain, ash dieback could result in up to 95 percent mortality, study notes.<br />- The emerald ash borer beetle is yet to reach U.K., but it is rapidly spreading westwards across Europe. The beetle could be potentially as devastating as ash dieback, if not more, researcher says.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Ash trees (Fraxinus excelsior) are the second most abundant trees in Europe. But these commonly-found trees could soon become extinct, a new study warns. Threats from an invasive and “potentially devastating” emerald ash borer beetle (Agrilus planipennis), and the ash-dieback fungus could wipe out Europe&#8217;s Ash trees, according to the review study published in the Journal of Ecology. “Between the fungal disease ash dieback and a bright green beetle called the emerald ash borer, it is likely that almost all ash trees in Europe will be wiped out – just as the elm was largely eliminated by Dutch elm disease,” author of the paper, Peter Thomas of Keele University, said in a statement. Ash dieback-causing fungus (Hymenoscyphus fraxineus) was first seen in eastern Europe in 1992, possibly introduced via an infected ash tree imported from the Russian far east, experts say. In Britain, the disease was first spotted in 2012. Ash dieback has already had a serious effect on ash stands throughout mainland Europe, Thomas writes in the review paper. Currently, it covers 2 million square kilometers (~772,000 square miles) from Scandinavia down to France and Italy. The fungus infects an Ash tree through its leaves. Then it invades the phloem, xylem and pith of the tree, rapidly spreading through the tree in all directions, eventually killing the tree. Thomas writes that in the worst-case scenario, ash dieback in Britain could result in up to 95 percent mortality. “As yet, we have no real idea whether such high mortality rates will be reached, but they&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2016/04/are-europes-ash-trees-headed-towards-extinction/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<title>A forest full of beetles: an interview with bug researcher Caroline Chaboo</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2016/03/a-forest-full-of-beetles-an-interview-with-bug-researcher-caroline-chaboo/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2016/03/a-forest-full-of-beetles-an-interview-with-bug-researcher-caroline-chaboo/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>01 Mar 2016 08:07:59 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2016/03/01222237/PseudocalaspideaCassidea-RW-413x330.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Amazon, Peru, and South America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Conservation, Environment, Forests, Insects, Interviews, Invertebrates, Primary Forests, Rainforests, Saving Rainforests, Species Discovery, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Caroline Chaboo has been documenting beetle diversity in the Peruvian forests since 2008.<br />- She focuses on leaf beetles, one of the most commonly encountered groups of beetles.<br />- Mongabay spoke with Chaboo about her love for beetles, and her work in Peru.<br />]]>
							</description>
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							<![CDATA[Beetles are everywhere. Of the roughly 1.5 million species described so far, beetles account for around 400,000 species, making them the most species-rich group known in the world. In contrast, birds account for only around 10,000 of all described species, while only 5,600 of all known species are mammals. Beetles are incredibly adaptable and diverse. They have learned to use a wide variety of habitats, and have become very specialized in the process, playing crucial roles in the ecosystem. They are important pollinators, recyclers, scavengers and decomposers. Much of beetle diversity, however, is yet to be uncovered. In Peru, Caroline Chaboo, an Assistant Professor at the University of Kansas, is doing just that. Since 2008, she has been meticulously collecting beetles in the Peruvian forests, hoping to build an accurate picture of the rich beetle diversity there. “We know now that there are around 10,000 species of beetles in Peru, and there are many, many new species awaiting discovery and description,” Chaboo told Mongabay. “My work in Peru is analogous to documenting all the bird species in the world.” Chaboo &#8212; fondly called a “bug doctor” by her seven year-old daughter &#8212; focuses on leaf beetles, one of the most common groups of beetles. Her love for beetles has taken her to Africa, where she lived with the San indigenous peoples to see how they use toxins from leaf beetles to make poison-tipped arrows. In Peru, Chaboo works in one of the most biodiverse regions in the world &#8212; around Manu National Park and Kosnipata&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2016/03/a-forest-full-of-beetles-an-interview-with-bug-researcher-caroline-chaboo/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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					<title>Creating wild edges on fields boosts wildlife numbers and crop yield</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2015/10/creating-wild-edges-on-fields-boosts-wildlife-numbers-and-crop-yield/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2015/10/creating-wild-edges-on-fields-boosts-wildlife-numbers-and-crop-yield/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>14 Oct 2015 06:36:03 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2015/10/03145524/BrigitStrawbridge_Megachile_LeafcutterBee-477x330.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Evolving Conservation]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[United Kingdom]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, Bees, Beetles, Biodiversity, Environment, Farming, Food, Pollinators, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Researchers investigated the value of creating wildlife-friendly habitat on low-yielding edges of fields that have been removed from food production.<br />- Creating such wildlife-friendly habitat seemed to boost overall crop yield, and wildlife numbers, study found.<br />- In fields with habitat edges, crop yield increased over time, researchers found.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A leafcutter bee, one of the species benefiting from wildlife-friendly farming. Photo by Brigit Strawbridge. Commercial farms can benefit from creating exclusive spaces for wildlife on field edges, a new study published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B has found. “It is possible to achieve BOTH wildlife conservation and maintain &#8212; and in some cases increase &#8212; food production on a modern, commercial farm,” Richard Pywell from the Natural Environment Research Council&#8217;s Centre for Ecology and Hydrology in Wallingford, UK, told Mongabay in an email. Instead of looking at the role of preexisting semi-natural habitats within crop fields as many past studies have done, Pywell and his colleagues investigated the value of actually creating wildlife-friendly habitat on low-yielding edges of fields that have been removed from food production. For six years, between 2005 and 2011, the team studied yields of wheat, oilseed rape, and beans on 56 fields in central England. Creation of wildflower habitats on small areas of less productive land at the field edge to attract crop pollinators. Photo by Heather Lowther, CEH. They removed three to eight percent of usable cropping land from the edges of some of these fields, and instead grew native plants and wildflowers there to attract wildlife like bees, beetles, and birds. Then they compared crop yields from these fields with yield from other fields lacking such wildlife-friendly habitats. The team found that in fields without wildlife-habitat margins, crop yields were much lower at the field edges than in the rest of&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2015/10/creating-wild-edges-on-fields-boosts-wildlife-numbers-and-crop-yield/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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					<title>Your name here: auctioning the naming rights to new species to fund conservation</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2015/04/your-name-here-auctioning-the-naming-rights-to-new-species-to-fund-conservation/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2015/04/your-name-here-auctioning-the-naming-rights-to-new-species-to-fund-conservation/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>17 Apr 2015 20:09:00 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Heather D'angelo]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Mongabay Editor]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">http://news.mongabaydev.co.uk/2015/04/your-name-here-auctioning-the-naming-rights-to-new-species-to-fund-conservation/</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Ethiopia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Beetles, Biodiversity, Conservation, Environment, Forests, Green, Insects, Mongabay.org, and Species Discovery]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[A newly discovered beetle species, Cactopinus rhettbutleri, was named after mongabay.com&#8217;s founder to fund the preservation of Ethiopian forests. Meg Lowman is on a mission to save northern Ethiopia&#8217;s church forests, one at a time. Numbering around 3,500, these small &#8220;sacred&#8221; patches of forest surrounding churches are isolated natural oases in Ethiopia&#8217;s otherwise mostly agricultural [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A newly discovered beetle species, Cactopinus rhettbutleri, was named after mongabay.com&#8217;s founder to fund the preservation of Ethiopian forests. Meg Lowman is on a mission to save northern Ethiopia&#8217;s church forests, one at a time. Numbering around 3,500, these small &#8220;sacred&#8221; patches of forest surrounding churches are isolated natural oases in Ethiopia&#8217;s otherwise mostly agricultural terrain, and they are losing ground to human activity at an alarming rate. Church forests are considered critical conservation areas. They are home to hundreds of species found nowhere else in the world, with new discoveries still being made. These discoveries inspired Lowman to try a new strategy for fundraising: auctioning off the naming rights to new species. Lowman, a forest canopy ecologist and the science and sustainability director for the California Academy of Sciences in San Francisco, explained her reasoning to mongabay.com. &#8220;I started the auction program to save Ethiopian forests, because this country is not only underrepresented by scientists and NGOs in general, but also because Ethiopia&#8217;s northern forests are almost extinct. As a scientist, I cannot sleep at night knowing I discovered and named a species, but that I did not conserve its habitat. We can do all three &#8212; discover, name, and conserve species and their habitat. But we need to start yesterday,&#8221; said Lowman. Debresena church forest in South Gondar, Ethiopia. Photo courtesy of Google earth. To kick off the new program, Lowman held an auction for the naming rights to a tiny beetle endemic to the thorny valleys of&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2015/04/your-name-here-auctioning-the-naming-rights-to-new-species-to-fund-conservation/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<title>Wonderful Creatures: meet the beetle-riding arachnid</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2014/03/wonderful-creatures-meet-the-beetle-riding-arachnid/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2014/03/wonderful-creatures-meet-the-beetle-riding-arachnid/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>06 Mar 2014 10:57:00 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Ross Piper]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Jeremy Hance]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">http://news.mongabaydev.co.uk/2014/03/wonderful-creatures-meet-the-beetle-riding-arachnid/</guid>

					
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animal Behavior, Animals, Arachnids, Beetles, Environment, Evolution, Green, Insects, Invertebrates, and Strange]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[Without wings, smaller terrestrial animals are really restricted when it comes to moving long distances to find new areas of habitat. However, lots of species get around this problem simply by clinging on to other, more mobile animals. The common, yet overlooked pseudoscorpions are among the most accomplished stowaways, one of which (Cordylochernes scorpiodes) has [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Without wings, smaller terrestrial animals are really restricted when it comes to moving long distances to find new areas of habitat. However, lots of species get around this problem simply by clinging on to other, more mobile animals. The common, yet overlooked pseudoscorpions are among the most accomplished stowaways, one of which (Cordylochernes scorpiodes) has forged a fascinating relationship with the harlequin beetle, a large, strikingly colored insect. This story begins on a dead fig tree in the neotropical rainforest. Inside these trees, the larvae of the harlequin beetle feed on the decaying wood. Scuttling around on the tree are pseudoscorpions feeding on other small arthropods which they dispatch with their venom-dispensing pincers. These arachnids are most at home in newly decaying trees and after a while their habitat usually becomes less suitable, but how are they to find a new place to live? A female harlequin beetle (Acrocinus longimanus) found in Trinidad. These large, powerful fliers are used as transport by the pseudoscorpion, Cordylochernes scorpioides. More than 30 pseudoscorpions may clamber aboard one beetle. Photo by: © Ross Piper. Fortunately, the solution to their problem is beneath their feet. The harlequin beetle larvae have completed their development and are ready to emerge as adults from the tree. As soon as an adult beetle has fully emerged from its larval tunnel, the pseudoscorpions gather around its rear end and nip its abdomen with their pincers. Annoyed by these pinches, the beetle flexes it abdomen, making enough space beneath its elytra&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2014/03/wonderful-creatures-meet-the-beetle-riding-arachnid/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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					<title>Spectacular new beetle discovered in French Guiana</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2014/01/spectacular-new-beetle-discovered-in-french-guiana/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2014/01/spectacular-new-beetle-discovered-in-french-guiana/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>21 Jan 2014 15:29:00 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Elizabeth Devitt]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Tiffany Roufs]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">http://news.mongabaydev.co.uk/2014/01/spectacular-new-beetle-discovered-in-french-guiana/</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[French Guiana and South America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Beetles, Environment, Green, Insects, Invertebrates, Rainforests, and Species Discovery]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[The discovery of a new, bi-colored beetle species in the lowland rainforest of French Guiana just added a little pizzazz to the ranks of the Pseudomorphini tribe of beetles. With wing cases (elytra) that sport black spots against a rusty red background, the newcomer was dubbed Guyanemorpha spectabilis, or the spectacular Guyane false-form beetle, by [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The discovery of a new, bi-colored beetle species in the lowland rainforest of French Guiana just added a little pizzazz to the ranks of the Pseudomorphini tribe of beetles. With wing cases (elytra) that sport black spots against a rusty red background, the newcomer was dubbed Guyanemorpha spectabilis, or the spectacular Guyane false-form beetle, by entomologist Terry Erwin in the journal ZooKeys. The new beetle is one of hundreds collected by The Entomological Society Antilles-Guyane as part of an ongoing effort to inventory the insect biodiversity in French Guiana’s protected areas. But unlike most of its unremarkably-colored kin, Guyanemorpha spectabilis is the first flashy pseudomorphine to show up in the Western Hemisphere. Spectacular Guyane False-form beetle, a colorful new species found in French Guiana. Photo credit: Karolyn Darrow, Department of Entomology at the Smithsonian Institution. “This surprising large and colorful pseudomorphine came as a shock to me, as all other species of the Tribe in the Western Hemisphere are quite dull brown, dark reddish, or blackish with no, or little, color contrast on the upper surface,” explains Erwin with the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History. “In the world of entomology this new species can be only compared in its rare characteristics to the Olinguito, a new carnivore species which charmed the world and just recently described by Kris Helgen.” In addition to its colorful attributes, the new species from French Guiana is also big by comparison to other beetles in the Western Hemisphere measuring a little more than 13&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2014/01/spectacular-new-beetle-discovered-in-french-guiana/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Wonderful Creatures: the lightning-fast Stenus beetles</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2014/01/wonderful-creatures-the-lightning-fast-stenus-beetles/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2014/01/wonderful-creatures-the-lightning-fast-stenus-beetles/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>10 Jan 2014 13:17:00 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Ross Piper]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Jeremy Hance]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">http://news.mongabaydev.co.uk/2014/01/wonderful-creatures-the-lightning-fast-stenus-beetles/</guid>

					
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animal Behavior, Animals, Beetles, Biodiversity, Environment, Green, Insects, Invertebrates, Strange, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[A Stenus beetle. Photo by: Ross Piper. Rove beetles are among the most diverse animals on the planet, with around 56,000 species currently described. Amongst this multitude of species is a dazzling array of adaptations perhaps best illustrated by the genus Stenus. These beetles, with their bulbous eyes and slender bodies are often found near [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A Stenus beetle. Photo by: Ross Piper. Rove beetles are among the most diverse animals on the planet, with around 56,000 species currently described. Amongst this multitude of species is a dazzling array of adaptations perhaps best illustrated by the genus Stenus. These beetles, with their bulbous eyes and slender bodies are often found near water running swiftly over the wet ground and clambering among the vegetation. As charming as they appear, Stenus are fierce predators, able to make short work of smaller arthropods, such as springtails. When they are within range of a suitable victim they employ their unique, secret weapon: the floor of their mouth (the labium) is part of a telescopic tube that can be extended at lightning speed under blood pressure. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of the head of a Stenus beetle showing the labium. Photo by: David Spears/Ross Piper. At the business end of this telescoping structure is an arrangement of pads, bristles and adhesive-secreting pores, all of which help to securely snag the prey. The labium is then retracted to bring the victim within range of the sickle-like mandibles. This adaptation is particularly useful when the beetle is clambering around in vegetation. It is thought this amazing way of capturing food evolved due to the rapid reflexes of prey, such as springtail. The grasping appendage is so thin and can be extended at such speed that a springtail probably does not have sufficient time to react and hurl itself clear using its flexible&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2014/01/wonderful-creatures-the-lightning-fast-stenus-beetles/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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