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	<channel>
		<title>Conservation news</title>
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		<link>https://news.mongabay.com/list/cetaceans/</link>
		<description>Environmental science and conservation news</description>
		<lastBuildDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 10:00:09 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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	<url>https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/05/16160320/cropped-mongabay_icon-32x32.png</url>
	<title>News on Cetaceans</title>
	<link>https://news.mongabay.com/list/cetaceans/</link>
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				<item>
					<title>AI tool listens for endangered orcas in real time to reduce human disturbance</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/04/ai-tool-listens-for-endangered-orcas-in-real-time-to-reduce-human-disturbance/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/04/ai-tool-listens-for-endangered-orcas-in-real-time-to-reduce-human-disturbance/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>22 Apr 2026 08:27:16 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Abhishyant Kidangoor]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Abhishyantkidangoor]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2026/04/22081854/orcas-swim-in-blue-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=317912</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[North America, Pacific Ocean, and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Artificial Intelligence, Bioacoustics, Bioacoustics and conservation, Cetaceans, Conservation, Conservation Technology, Endangered Species, Environment, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Technology, Technology And Conservation, Wildlife, Wildlife Conservation, and Wildtech]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- An AI initiative is listening to southern resident orcas in real-time to help them steer clear of vessels and noisy coastal construction.<br />- OrcaHello builds on a network of underwater microphones to detect orcas and push out alerts that have helped pause coastal construction and redirect boat traffic as the orcas pass by.<br />- Southern resident orcas are considered an endangered subspecies, with only 76 remaining individuals.<br />- Major threats to the species include a decline in their food sources, primarily Chinook salmon, along with noise pollution and vessel traffic.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Where are the orcas at? And at what times are they making the most calls? Answering those questions with pinpoint accuracy is crucial to protecting the famed “southern resident” orcas off North America’s northern Pacific coast. An AI-driven initiative is now helping parse through large amounts of ocean sounds to identify and detect the orcas in real time. OrcaHello is working with scientists and government agencies to detect the presence of this specific group of orcas and minimize the impact that coastal activities may have on them. Southern resident orcas (Orcinus orca ater) are considered an endangered subspecies made up of three distinct pods. According to the Center for Whale Research, a U.S.-based nonprofit that studies this group exclusively, there are only 76 remaining individuals of these orcas as of December 2025. A decline in the populations of Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha), their primary source of food, along with noise pollution and vessel traffic are major threats to their survival. “Inbreeding is also starting to be a problem, which is what you’d expect for a small population,” David Bain, chief scientist at Orca Conservancy, another nonprofit focused on the southern resident orcas, told Mongabay in a video interview. “That means the decline is going to resume unless we make conditions better.” OrcaHello was developed to look specifically into the issue of noise pollution and vessel traffic. “It’s a real-time AI alert system that’s listening 24/7 for orca calls,” Akash Mahajan, who co-developed the tool, told Mongabay in a video interview.&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2026/04/ai-tool-listens-for-endangered-orcas-in-real-time-to-reduce-human-disturbance/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<title>Singapore resort said to halt controversial dolphin sourcing, breeding</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/03/singapore-resort-said-to-halt-controversial-dolphin-sourcing-breeding/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/03/singapore-resort-said-to-halt-controversial-dolphin-sourcing-breeding/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>31 Mar 2026 05:21:35 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Robin Hicks]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Philip Jacobson]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2026/03/30112321/AP720134243665-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=316502</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Asia, Singapore, and Southeast Asia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Aquariums, Biodiversity, Captive Breeding, Cetaceans, Conservation, Dolphins, Entertainment, Environment, Environmental Law, Mammals, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Wildlife, and Wildlife Conservation]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Singapore’s Resorts World Sentosa is to end sourcing dolphins from the wild and has suspended a captive breeding program, according to sources.<br />- The company is assembling a team of experts to decide the future of more than 20 Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins, most of which were captured from the Solomon Islands in 2008 and 2009.<br />- The resort has maintained the dolphins are well cared for and the exhibit at Singapore’s Oceanarium serves educational and conservation purposes.<br />- Experts say that rehabilitation and release of the dolphins is possible, with transfer to a natural sea pen the first step for assessment.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[SINGAPORE — The Resorts World Sentosa casino and entertainment complex in Singapore has halted sourcing dolphins from the wild for its aquarium, Mongabay has learned. The resort’s Oceanarium has also suspended its breeding program, according to insiders. The facility is assembling a panel of experts to determine the future of the more than 20 Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) it has held since 2013. RWS has not announced any formal policy regarding the dolphins and declined to comment. Multiple visits by Mongabay to the Oceanarium were unable to confirm the exact number of animals held at its Marine Mammal Habitat, although trainers said no additional dolphins were being captured or bred. The last dolphin born at the facility was Kenzo, a male now 7 years old, staff said during a visit in March. Uncertainty over the fate of Singapore’s captive dolphins comes amid a growing global shift against keeping cetaceans in captivity, as awareness grows of their intelligence, complex social structures, and poor welfare in confined environments. In June 2025, Mexico became the latest country to ban the captivity of cetaceans for entertainment, joining Canada, France, India, Chile, Costa Rica, Bolivia, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Taiwan is also phasing out cetacean performances. But countries including China, Japan and some in the Middle East continue to source dolphins for newly built aquariums as they expand marine attractions aimed at boosting tourism. RWS originally sourced 27 Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins from the Solomon Islands in 2008 and 2009. The Dolphin Island exhibit&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2026/03/singapore-resort-said-to-halt-controversial-dolphin-sourcing-breeding/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/03/singapore-resort-said-to-halt-controversial-dolphin-sourcing-breeding/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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					<title>Family and friends help sperm whale mother and newborn during birth</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/03/family-and-friends-help-sperm-whale-mother-and-newborn-during-birth/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/03/family-and-friends-help-sperm-whale-mother-and-newborn-during-birth/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>26 Mar 2026 21:12:51 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Bobby Bascomb]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Alexandrapopescu]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2026/03/26210909/Photo-01_Photo-by-%C2%A9-Project-CETI-e1774559487604-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=short-article&#038;p=316387</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Caribbean]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Cetaceans, Communication, Conservation Drones, Evolution, Happy-upbeat Environmental, Marine Animals, Marine Mammals, Ocean, Research, Whales, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[With the notable exception of humans, most mammals give birth alone. But in July 2023, researchers in the Caribbean witnessed something extraordinary:  sperm whales not only attending a birth but actively helping both mother and newborn. Some of the whales present were not even related to the mother, known as Rounder. “Kinship barriers dissolved,” notes [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[With the notable exception of humans, most mammals give birth alone. But in July 2023, researchers in the Caribbean witnessed something extraordinary:  sperm whales not only attending a birth but actively helping both mother and newborn. Some of the whales present were not even related to the mother, known as Rounder. “Kinship barriers dissolved,” notes one of two studies published on the observation. A team from the Cetacean Translation Initiative (CETI) was in the area to record sperm whale sounds for their ongoing work to decode whale communication. Equipped with underwater microphones, drones and cameras, Project CETI president and founder David Gruber said it was “a moment of pure serendipity and luck.” The team noticed something unusual. Sperm whales are one of the deepest-diving whales; they spend much of their lives diving up to 2,000 meters (6,500 feet) deep hunting giant squid. But on that day, all 11 whales in a group known as unit A gathered near the surface, only taking very shallow dives and communicating so frequently, “it sounded like being in a popcorn machine,” Gruber said. “Did Rounder communicate that she was about to go into labor and call the unit together? We don&#8217;t know. We just know that they were ready and they were prepared.” What followed is the only known example of marine mammals helping in the birth of a non-kin. The calf emerged, tail first, and after 34 minutes was delivered to a waiting circle of whales who took turns supporting and lifting the newborn to&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/03/family-and-friends-help-sperm-whale-mother-and-newborn-during-birth/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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					<title>Azores dodges proposal to overturn no-fishing zones in its giant new MPA network</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/02/azores-dodges-proposal-to-overturn-no-fishing-zones-in-its-giant-new-mpa-network/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/02/azores-dodges-proposal-to-overturn-no-fishing-zones-in-its-giant-new-mpa-network/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>23 Feb 2026 19:29:18 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Maria José Mendes]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rebecca Kessler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2026/02/23192451/b.-OceanImageBank_EllenCuylaerts_01-1-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=314634</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Atlantic Ocean, Europe, and Portugal]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Cetaceans, Conservation, Dolphins, Environment, Fish, Fishing, Islands, Marine, Marine Animals, Marine Ecosystems, Marine Protected Areas, Oceans, Regulations, Sea Turtles, Seabirds, and Tuna]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- A law establishing the Azores Marine Protected Areas Network was approved in October 2024 and took effect recently, on Jan. 1 this year.<br />- The network now safeguards 30% of Azorean waters, 287,000 square kilometers of seascape sheltering a rich array of marine life, and makes up the largest MPA network in the North Atlantic Ocean.<br />- Not two weeks later, on Jan. 15, the Azores Parliament voted on a measure that upholds a core provision of the MPA network, after it came under fire in recent months: No fishing inside the fully protected areas, which constitute half the vast network.<br />- Conservationists expressed satisfaction, broadly, with the agreement, but fishers’ groups expressed disappointment.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[SÃO MATEUS, Portugal — Winter forced Emanuel Alves to remove his boat from the water at the port of São Mateus in the Azores, the Portuguese archipelago in the North Atlantic Ocean. The 64-year-old fisher expressed concern about the giant network of marine protected areas that permeates the archipelago. &#8220;Where are we going to fish now?” he asked. The law establishing the Azores Marine Protected Areas Network was approved in October 2024 and took effect just recently, on Jan. 1 this year. The network now safeguards 30% of Azorean waters, 287,000 square kilometers (110,800 square miles) of seascape sheltering a rich array of marine life. Not two weeks later, on Jan. 15, the Azores Parliament voted to uphold a core provision of the MPA network, after it came under fire in recent months: No fishing inside the fully protected areas, which constitute half the vast network. Pico Mountain on Pico Island in the Azores, the tallest mountain in Portugal at 2,351 meters (7,713 feet). Image by Maria José Mendes for Mongabay. The vote effectively killed an earlier move to open these areas to pole-and-line tuna fishing that would have been “catastrophic and damaging to the region,” according to Luís Bernardo Brito e Abreu, coordinator of Blue Azores, a Portugal-based partnership between the Azores regional government, the U.S.-based nonprofit Waitt Institute and the Portugal-based Oceano Azul Foundation that began advocating for the establishment of the MPA network in 2019. “[The] criterion for a total protection area is indeed total protection; there&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2026/02/azores-dodges-proposal-to-overturn-no-fishing-zones-in-its-giant-new-mpa-network/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<title>Division’s final journey</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/02/divisions-final-journey/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/02/divisions-final-journey/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>01 Feb 2026 04:22:44 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Rhett Ayers Butler]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rhett Butler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2026/02/01034428/division-00-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=313603</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Founder's briefs]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[North America and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Critically Endangered Species, Elegies for species and animals, Endangered Species, Environment, Green, Human-wildlife Conflict, Mammals, Marine Conservation, Marine Mammals, Obituary, Oceans, and Whales]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Division, a four-year-old North Atlantic right whale known as Catalog #5217, was found dead off the coast of North Carolina in January after weeks in failing health caused by a severe fishing-gear entanglement that responders were unable to fully remove.<br />- Born in 2021 to a female named Silt, Division had already survived three earlier entanglements, a reminder of how early and repeatedly right whales now encounter life-threatening human hazards.<br />- His death comes amid fragile signs of hope for the species, with fifteen calves recorded this winter in a population of roughly 380 whales, far short of the numbers needed for recovery.<br />- Division’s short life illustrates how the threats facing right whales are not abstract but cumulative and prolonged, shaping lifespans measured in decades and placing the species’ future in the balance of decisions made far from the water.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[&nbsp; Division was four years old when he died, a young age even by the shortened standards now applied to North Atlantic right whales. His body was found in late January, adrift off the coast of North Carolina, partial and unrecoverable. The weather was too dangerous for anything more than confirmation. By then, the cause was already understood. Division with his mother in January 2022. Photo credit: CMARI Division with his mother in January 2022. Photo credit: CMARI He was first seen entangled in early December, fishing line wrapped tightly around his head and mouth. It cut into his blowhole and lodged in his upper jaw. Some of the gear was removed. Enough remained to slow him, to feed infection, to drain energy from a body still meant to grow. Scientists who tracked him afterward saw what they had learned to recognize: weight loss, altered swimming, the steady signs of decline. They followed his movements as best they could. Distance and storms intervened. He was last sighted alive on January 21st, off Cape Hatteras. Six days later, he was dead. Division’s catalog number was 5217. His name came from the pale markings on his head, callosities arranged in a pattern that resembled a mathematical symbol. To those who knew him only through photographs and survey logs, he was one of many. Sixty-eight recorded sightings. Twenty-three photographs. A few notes about tooth decay in the bonnet. One image shows him leaping, much of his body briefly clear of the water. He&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2026/02/divisions-final-journey/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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					<title>The last of the Vaquita Porpoise (cartoon)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/custom-story/2025/12/the-last-of-the-vaquita-porpoise-cartoon/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/custom-story/2025/12/the-last-of-the-vaquita-porpoise-cartoon/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>09 Dec 2025 19:16:25 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Rohan Chakravarty]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Nandithachandraprakash]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2025/12/09185913/thumbs_23-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=custom-story&#038;p=310941</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Latin America, Mexico, and North America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Conservation, Critically Endangered Species, Endangered Species, Environment, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Marine Mammals, Oceans, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[With an estimated less than 10 individuals alive, the vaquita porpoise of the Gulf of California is on the brink of extinction. Entanglement in gill nets used for fishing totoaba fish in the Sea of Cortez has been the prime threat to vaquitas, and while bans are already in place, the lack of enforcement leaves [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[With an estimated less than 10 individuals alive, the vaquita porpoise of the Gulf of California is on the brink of extinction. Entanglement in gill nets used for fishing totoaba fish in the Sea of Cortez has been the prime threat to vaquitas, and while bans are already in place, the lack of enforcement leaves little hope for the critically endangered porpoises.This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/custom-story/2025/12/the-last-of-the-vaquita-porpoise-cartoon/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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					<title>A rare bright spot for whales: Decades of conservation pay off for endangered population in Canada</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/12/a-rare-bright-spot-for-whales-decades-of-conservation-pay-off-for-endangered-population-in-canada/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/12/a-rare-bright-spot-for-whales-decades-of-conservation-pay-off-for-endangered-population-in-canada/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>05 Dec 2025 00:43:40 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Stella Mayerhoff]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rhett Butler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2025/12/04234437/Gully-Photo-3-header-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=310633</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Atlantic Ocean and Canada]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Mammals, Marine Animals, Marine Mammals, Marine Protected Areas, Oceans, Protected Areas, UCSC, Whales, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Northern bottlenose whale populations have struggled to rebound, even though commercial whaling was outlawed in their habitats more than 50 years ago.<br />- Long-term monitoring shows that one population of the species has begun to recover since their year-round habitat, a submarine canyon off Canada’s east coast known as the Gully, became a Marine Protected Area in 2004.<br />- The Gully MPA provides a rare marine conservation success story, but protection for marine mammals that migrate is more complex.<br />]]>
							</description>
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							<![CDATA[Populations of northern bottlenose whales (Hyperoodon ampullatus), playful animals that resemble large dolphins, stretch across the Atlantic Ocean, with each group of whales living year-round in a particular deep ocean canyon. Historically, commercial whaling targeted these animals, causing their numbers across the basin to collapse. Even as protections against whaling increase, northern bottlenose whale populations struggle to recover globally due to low reproductive rates and ongoing threats such as ship strikes and fishing-gear entanglement. A group of northern bottlenose whales gather at the water’s surface in the Gully, Nova Scotia during a research expedition by the Whitehead Lab in 2017. Image by Deepdivewhales via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0). But new evidence from a submarine canyon off the coast of Nova Scotia, Canada, known as the Gully, shows a promising rebound. Commercial fishing and vessel traffic are down in the area, and the endangered northern bottlenose whales in this canyon are growing in number after decades of decline, according to a recent study published in the Journal of Applied Ecology. The Gully is one of the few places where scientists have monitored a distinct population long enough to track meaningful trends. Roughly as deep and wide as the Grand Canyon, and with steep walls and channels, it provides critical habitat for a group of northern bottlenose whales known as the Scotian Shelf population. “At the broadest scale, submarine canyons stir up the oceanography, and that typically translates into more productivity, life and food—good for everything!” said co-author Hal Whitehead, a&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2025/12/a-rare-bright-spot-for-whales-decades-of-conservation-pay-off-for-endangered-population-in-canada/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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						<item>
					<title>Rare dugong calf sighting in Alor spotlights seagrass &#038; marine mammal conservation</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/10/rare-dugong-calf-sighting-in-alor-spotlights-seagrass-marine-mammal-conservation/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/10/rare-dugong-calf-sighting-in-alor-spotlights-seagrass-marine-mammal-conservation/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>21 Oct 2025 04:54:34 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Basten Gokkon]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Basten Gokkon]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2025/10/20120503/01-Dugong-Alor_Juraij-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=307968</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Indonesian Fisheries]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Asia, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, and Southeast Asia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Cetaceans, Conservation, Dugong, Endangered Species, Environment, Environmental Activism, Fisheries, Happy-upbeat Environmental, Mammals, Marine, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Oceans, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- A rare sighting of a dugong calf in Alor, Indonesia, has renewed focus on the health of the region’s seagrass ecosystem and the species’ fragile future.<br />- Conservationists say the presence of multiple dugongs indicates a thriving habitat, but threats from tourism, habitat loss and limited population data remain pressing concerns.<br />- Authorities and experts are pushing for stronger monitoring and coordinated conservation strategies under a forthcoming national action plan.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A rare sighting of a baby dugong off Alor in East Nusa Tenggara has sparked renewed attention to the importance of protecting Indonesia’s seagrass ecosystems and marine wildlife. A short video was released Oct. 10 by the environmental foundation WWF-Indonesia showing the first documented appearance of a baby dugong (Dugong dugon) in the waters of Alor’s Mali Beach, where conservationists have conducted monitoring since 2016. The calf was observed swimming alongside two adult dugongs, known as Mawar (male) and Melati (female), by a member of the Kabola Fishermen Communication Forum. “I had seen the dugong calf before, but it usually avoided boats along with Melati, unlike Mawar,” Onesimus La’a, the chairman of the forum, said in a statement. Mawar, the male dugong, off Mali beach in Alor. Image courtesy of WWF-Indonesia/Alda Rizkiani. &nbsp; Dugongs, close relatives of manatees, are the world’s only marine mammals that feed solely on seagrass. Their global numbers have declined sharply due to hunting and the loss of seagrass habitats. With slow reproductive rates — year-long pregnancies and extended calf care — they face mounting survival pressures. Listed as globally vulnerable by the IUCN, their conservation status varies by region and can be far more critical in some areas. “The presence of two other dugongs besides Mawar proves that the seagrass ecosystem at Mali Beach, Alor, has the ecological qualities to provide habitat and food sources for dugongs,” Ranny R. Yunenin, the national coordinator for the protected and endangered marine species program at WWF-Indonesia, said in&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2025/10/rare-dugong-calf-sighting-in-alor-spotlights-seagrass-marine-mammal-conservation/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/10/rare-dugong-calf-sighting-in-alor-spotlights-seagrass-marine-mammal-conservation/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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					<title>Orcas discovered making tools from seaweed to ‘massage’ each other</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/06/orcas-discovered-making-tools-from-seaweed-to-massage-each-other/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/06/orcas-discovered-making-tools-from-seaweed-to-massage-each-other/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>25 Jun 2025 15:18:01 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Lizkimbrough]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2025/06/25150728/Two-whales-allokelping-with-a-small-length-of-kelp-stem-visible-between-them.-Center-for-Whale-Research-NMFS-NOAA-Permit-27038-1-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=301376</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[North America, Pacific Ocean, United States, and Washington]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animal Behavior, Animal Intelligence, Animals, Arctic Animals, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Mammals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Whales, and Wildilfe]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Southern resident killer whales in the Salish Sea off the U.S. state of Washington have been observed making tools from bull kelp stalks, biting off pieces and using them to massage each other in a behavior scientists call &#8220;allokelping.&#8221;<br />- This represents the first documented evidence of toolmaking by marine mammals, with whales of all ages participating in coordinated grooming sessions that likely serve both hygiene and social bonding purposes.<br />- The behavior helps whales exfoliate dead skin and may provide antibacterial benefits, though the endangered population of only 73 individuals faces multiple threats including declining food sources and habitat destruction.<br />- The bull kelp forests where whales source their grooming tools are also threatened by warming oceans, making conservation of both the whale population and their kelp habitat crucial for preserving this unique cultural behavior.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[&#8220;We were amazed when we first noticed this behavior,&#8221; said Michael Weiss, research director at the Center for Whale Research in the U.S. state of Washington. What started as a puzzling observation in drone footage revealed something unexpected: killer whales are making tools from a type of seaweed called kelp. The behavior, dubbed &#8220;allokelping&#8221; (kelping with another whale), represents the first evidence of toolmaking by marine mammals. The finding is detailed in a recently published paper in the journal Current Biology. Southern resident killer whales (Orcinus orca ater) in Washington&#8217;s Salish Sea have been observed biting off the ends of bull kelp stalks, positioning the trimmed pieces between themselves and a partner, then rolling the kelp between their bodies for extended periods. &#8220;Bull kelp stalk is firm but flexible, like a filled garden hose, with a slippery outer surface,&#8221; Weiss said. &#8220;I suspect these features make it an ideal grooming tool.&#8221; Orca whale fashioning kelp stipes for allokelping. (Left) A grasps a kelp stalk by the holdfast end and (Right) detaches a short segment. Aerial images courtesy of Center for Whale Research, NMFS NOAA Research permit 27038. Figure from Weiss et. al. 2025 The discovery emerged when researchers upgraded their drone equipment in 2024, allowing them to capture high-quality, zoomed-in footage of the whales. Rachel John, a master’s degree student studying animal behavior at the University of Exeter, U.K., was the first to spot the unusual behavior. &#8220;I was watching one of those really close-up videos when I saw something that&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2025/06/orcas-discovered-making-tools-from-seaweed-to-massage-each-other/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/06/orcas-discovered-making-tools-from-seaweed-to-massage-each-other/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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					<title>Whales still aren’t ‘eating all the fish’ (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/06/whales-still-arent-eating-all-the-fish-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/06/whales-still-arent-eating-all-the-fish-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>18 Jun 2025 22:05:41 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Peter Corkeron]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/10/11143500/whales-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=301030</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Cetaceans, Commentary, Conservation, Ecology, Environment, Environmental Ethics, Ethics, Fish, Fisheries, Fishing, Hunting, Marine Ecosystems, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Research, Science, and Whales]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Estimating the amounts of krill or fish consumed by whales has long been an obsession of the proponents of industrial whaling, who argue that these amounts are too large and then use the figures as justification to hunt whales.<br />- However, this research is pseudoscience, a new op-ed argues, and badly misunderstands — or willingly misrepresents — established principles of marine ecology.<br />- “In order to counter the wild imaginings of how marine ecosystems work put forth by whalers and their bureaucratic enablers in whaling nations, new thinking is required,” the former NOAA scientist writes.<br />- This post is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the author, not necessarily of Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[In a world full of bad news, there’s been good news in whale conservation. Many of the great whales are coming back. In fact, some populations have been recovering faster than anyone imagined they could, returning from near-obliteration by commercial whaling. Most of the humpback whales in the Southern Ocean and the Eastern Pacific gray whales have recovered to within the best estimates of their pre-whaling abundance. Even some of the drastically depleted southern right whale populations have shown consistent recovery. We know this because these whales can be found close enough inshore that we have been able to estimate their abundance over recent decades with reasonable accuracy. Many other whale populations aren’t as easy to study, so unsurprisingly we know less about how they’re doing. This is why a recent scientific paper reporting an estimated 50,000 fin whales in one part of the Southern Ocean was a happy surprise. The paper was based on surveys over a fairly small area, albeit a place where fin whales used to be common before whaling. This was a collaborative effort, led by Norwegian government scientists, and including government scientists from the U.K. and Australia. Rather than just coming up with the number of whales, the paper also included estimates of how much krill these whales were consuming. The authors then compared these estimates with the amount caught by the krill fishery, and suggested that whales eat about 20 times as much krill as taken by the fishery. Estimating the amount of krill,&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2025/06/whales-still-arent-eating-all-the-fish-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/06/whales-still-arent-eating-all-the-fish-commentary/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Our responsibility for cetacean conservation grows with proof of their intelligence (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/05/our-responsibility-for-cetacean-conservation-grows-with-proof-of-their-intelligence-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/05/our-responsibility-for-cetacean-conservation-grows-with-proof-of-their-intelligence-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>08 May 2025 17:38:32 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Avery Ancell]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2025/05/08171641/GP04PW7-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=298843</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Atlantic Ocean, Global, and Pacific Ocean]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animal Behavior, Animal Intelligence, Animals, Cetaceans, Commentary, Conservation, Dolphins, Environment, Environmental Ethics, Ethics, Mammals, Marine Animals, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Research, Whales, Wildlife, and Wildlife Conservation]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- In the search for other intelligent life in our galaxy, we must look to the oceans before we turn to the stars, states the writer of a new commentary.<br />- In recent years, cetacean researchers have shown that whales, dolphins and porpoises live socially complex lives that require elaborate communication systems, and possibly even language.<br />- “If people can understand what they have in common with an animal that is seemingly so alien on the surface, it would allow for a greater extension of empathy,” and therefore greater conservation efforts, the writer argues.<br />- This article is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the author, not necessarily Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The search for intelligent life is looking in the wrong direction. There are billions of stars in our galaxy, some of them older than our sun and with Earth-like planets orbiting around them. Hypothetically, these other solar systems could have started their development of intelligent life billions of years before ours. So, why haven&#8217;t we found evidence of any other advanced civilizations? Are the conditions on Earth so unique that life really could only arise here? Maybe. If that is the case, intelligent life is an anomaly that could only thrive under particular and coincidental conditions that Earth has supplied. Humans are not the only species that have formed intelligence in this “goldilocks melting pot” of conditions. Perhaps centuries of human-centered thinking have prevented us from beginning to understand the intelligence of other species here on Earth. We must look down into the ocean before we look to the stars: in recent years, scientists have questioned what have fundamentally been understood to be human traits. We are on the precipice of understanding modes of intelligence, consciousness and communication in species other than humans. But what does that mean for people and the assumptions of anthropocentrism? We as humans are less unique than we thought, and as we break down the barriers of what it means to be human, our responsibility for biodiversity conservation increases. Blue whale spouting off the coast of Kaikoura, Aotearoa (New Zealand) on February 11th, 2024. Image courtesy of Avery Ancell. Cetaceans — whales, dolphins and porpoises&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2025/05/our-responsibility-for-cetacean-conservation-grows-with-proof-of-their-intelligence-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Whale songs rise and fall with food supply, study finds.</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/03/whale-songs-rise-and-fall-with-food-supply-study-finds/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/03/whale-songs-rise-and-fall-with-food-supply-study-finds/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>12 Mar 2025 20:19:20 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Bobby Bascomb]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2025/03/12201832/Humpback_stellwagen_edit-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=short-article&#038;p=295709</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Bioacoustics, Cetaceans, Conservation, Marine Animals, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Research, Technology, Technology And Conservation, and Whales]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[Each year, during summer and fall, large groups of baleen whales gather off the coast of California, U.S., to feast on krill and fish before heading south to breeding areas in the tropics. It’s a crucial time for whales to fatten up, and a new study suggests some whale species announce an abundance of food [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Each year, during summer and fall, large groups of baleen whales gather off the coast of California, U.S., to feast on krill and fish before heading south to breeding areas in the tropics. It’s a crucial time for whales to fatten up, and a new study suggests some whale species announce an abundance of food with songs — but when food supply drops, so do the songs. Researchers focused on humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae), blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus) and fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus) to determine which environmental conditions most influence how frequently whales sing. They used recordings from underwater microphones called hydrophones that can detect any whale song for thousands of square kilometers. They also used photos of whales collected by researchers and citizen scientists, and NOAA Fisheries data on prey availability. They wanted to understand how whale songs may be influenced by factors like changes in the number of whales present, the duration of their stay between migrations and food availability. Analyzing six years of data, the study identified a clear pattern. For the first three years of the study, “times were tough” for whales, John Ryan, the study’s lead author and a biological oceanographer with the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute, told Mongabay by phone. A marine heat wave and a toxic algal bloom led to a decline in both fish and krill populations and whales sang less. Over the next three years, the second half of the study, the krill population rebounded, leading to more singing across&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/03/whale-songs-rise-and-fall-with-food-supply-study-finds/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/03/whale-songs-rise-and-fall-with-food-supply-study-finds/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Colliding icebergs and chirping seals: Polar ocean sounds are reimagined in art-science collaboration</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/12/colliding-icebergs-and-chirping-seals-polar-ocean-sounds-are-reimagined-in-art-science-collaboration/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/12/colliding-icebergs-and-chirping-seals-polar-ocean-sounds-are-reimagined-in-art-science-collaboration/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>06 Dec 2024 02:16:11 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Jasmin Galvan]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rhett Butler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/11/30232723/Galvan_3-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=290893</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Antarctica, Arctic, Arctic Ocean, and Greenland-Arctic]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Bioacoustics, Cetaceans, Environment, Green, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Polar Regions, UCSC, and Whales]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The United Nations declared the 2020s the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development to highlight the need for public engagement, citizenship, and connection to harness positive change for the world’s seas.<br />- Art and science collaborations can make the hidden depths of the oceans come alive for people via creative pieces drawing from real marine research.<br />- Researchers in Germany and artists from around the world united to highlight the sounds of the polar oceans through art projects created with recordings from the Ocean Acoustics Group at the Alfred Wegener Institute.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The frigid depths of the polar oceans exist only in the imagination for most people. Images of stark white ice fields and vast expanses of water might lead us to believe that the Arctic and Antarctic oceans are silent, empty settings. However, if you listen below the surface, they come alive with the chirps and trills of Weddell seals and the clicks of toothed whales chattering to each other. To engage the public with these remote realms, artist-researcher Geraint Rhys Whittaker of the University of Oldenburg in Germany and his colleagues created the Polar Sounds project. The team provided more than 100 artists with sound recordings from the Ocean Acoustics Group at the Alfred Wegener Institute&#8217;s Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research. The artists treated these recordings as instruments to build upon or transform completely, creating lyrical songs, sonic narratives, and experimental works. “When you put a hydrophone [into the ocean], it opens a whole new world,” said Whittaker. “When I first heard these various sounds from the archive, I was just amazed at the diversity of different sounds.” The frigid waters of Antarctica are full of ice, but under the surface is a dynamic sonic environment. Image credit: bhart9070 from Pixabay The German team created Polar Sounds in collaboration with Cities and Memory to engage the public with ocean research as part of the United Nation’s Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021-2030). They described the project in a paper published recently in Marine Policy. Growing up in the&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/12/colliding-icebergs-and-chirping-seals-polar-ocean-sounds-are-reimagined-in-art-science-collaboration/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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					<title>Killer whales have found new homes in the Arctic Ocean, potentially reshaping marine ecology</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/12/killer-whales-have-found-new-homes-in-the-arctic-ocean-potentially-reshaping-marine-ecology/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/12/killer-whales-have-found-new-homes-in-the-arctic-ocean-potentially-reshaping-marine-ecology/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>03 Dec 2024 01:44:16 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Caroline Hemphill]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rhett Butler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/11/29060638/orca-3-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=290908</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Arctic, Arctic Ocean, and Greenland-Arctic]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animal Behavior, Animals, Arctic Animals, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Ecology, Impact Of Climate Change, Mammals, Marine Animals, Oceans, Oceans And Climate Change, Sea Ice, UCSC, Whales, and Wildilfe]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The vast ice sheets that historically kept killer whales out of the Arctic Ocean are melting as the region rapidly warms.<br />- Two small, genetically distinct groups of killer whales now live in the Arctic, after migrating from more southern regions of the Atlantic Ocean.<br />- Killer whales put pressure on the local ecosystem, including Arctic whales important to Indigenous groups.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Killer whales (Orcinus orca) are finding a new place to roam in the rapidly changing Arctic Ocean. Though Indigenous people in the region have seen the whales, also known as orcas, pop up sporadically for centuries, the predators now have more access to the chilly waters than ever before. Two distinct killer whale populations now claim habitats in the Arctic, according to a team led by researchers at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg, Canada. But the whales’ presence raises conservation concerns that may be difficult to address, the team reported recently in Global Change Biology. Orcas follow a research vessel in Tremblay Sound, an inlet at Baffin Island, Canada. Photo credit: Fisheries and Oceans Canada Killer whales haven’t often been able to access the Arctic. Thick ice sheets posed a natural barrier, breaking their dorsal fin if they pushed too hard into it. But as the northern polar regions warm up faster than anywhere else on Earth, the ice melts, letting in more of the voracious predators. The researchers, led by evolutionary geneticist Colin Garroway of the University of Manitoba, were curious about the Arctic’s growing population of killer whales and their impacts. They decided to peek into the genomes of a few of the animals to find out where they came from. Initially, they used samples of blubber and skin collected over time by field biologists. “We did an analysis that’s something like 23AndMe,” said Garroway. The results: Two distinct populations of killer whales were sharing the Arctic&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/12/killer-whales-have-found-new-homes-in-the-arctic-ocean-potentially-reshaping-marine-ecology/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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						<item>
					<title>Social media influencers&#8217; behavior with marine wildlife is risky for animals, too (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/10/social-media-influencers-bad-behavior-with-marine-wildlife-is-risky-for-animals-too-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/10/social-media-influencers-bad-behavior-with-marine-wildlife-is-risky-for-animals-too-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>01 Oct 2024 16:53:53 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Erica Carone]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2022/08/29122448/White_shark-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=288063</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Cetaceans, Commentary, Conservation, Environment, Environmental Ethics, Ethics, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Oceans, Sharks, Social Media, Whales, Wildlife, and Wildlife Conservation]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Social media accounts which showcase close encounters with marine wildlife &#8212; from whales to white sharks and manta rays &#8212; have become common and popular.<br />- A distinctive feature of these is the presence of people in the images, where the focus is frequently on the individual near – or sometimes in direct contact with – the species: the main subject is not the animal itself but the human interacting with it, which puts both people and wildlife at risk.<br />- &#8220;In these experiences, what many of us often seek – a unique connection with a species different from our own – overlooks a fundamental principle: marine wildlife does not need our friendship, but rather our protection,&#8221; a new op-ed argues.<br />- This article is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the author, not necessarily Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Many of us have likely come across that viral video on social media  –  a young woman touching the back of a large, possibly pregnant, great white shark, swimming alongside it for about 10 seconds. The woman in question, Ocean Ramsey, has two million followers on Instagram and has been capturing attention by demonstrating that when approached in a certain way, sharks are not a threat to humans. But this is just one of many social accounts that showcase close encounters with marine wildlife. Seeing images of people swimming alongside giant sperm whales resting vertically with their calves, floating among groups of nurse sharks, or stroking manta rays has become more common than ever before. While there is an initial fascination in witnessing a human swim peacefully next to what many consider their worst nightmare, or treating a giant like a pet, it raises important questions about the real purpose of such interactions. Moreover, can we be certain that encouraging this shift from fear to confidence is having a net positive effect on the protection of both species involved – humans and wildlife? In a world where over 60% of the global population uses social media, several studies have demonstrated that these platforms can be powerful tools for conservation communication, helping to inform, educate, and drive engagement. Accounts like those of Oceana (with three million followers) and Ocean Conservancy (with over 460,000 followers), for instance, share daily sea life images, promoting awareness campaigns, interviews with experts and communities, and encouraging&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/10/social-media-influencers-bad-behavior-with-marine-wildlife-is-risky-for-animals-too-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Famous ‘spy’ beluga whale found dead in Norway</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2024/09/famous-spy-beluga-whale-found-dead-in-norway/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2024/09/famous-spy-beluga-whale-found-dead-in-norway/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>03 Sep 2024 05:38:35 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Mongabay.com]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/09/03053138/Hvaldimir_7209-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=short-article&#038;p=286868</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Europe and Norway]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Arctic Animals, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Conservation, Environment, Green, Mammals, Marine, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Oceans, Whales, Wildlife, and Wildlife Conservation]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[A beluga whale nicknamed Hvaldimir, who was initially suspected of being a Russian spy, was found dead on Aug. 31, according to Norwegian media. Hvaldimir’s body was first spotted by a father and son who were out fishing for mackerel near the port town of Risavika in southwestern Norway. “This morning, after receiving a sighting [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A beluga whale nicknamed Hvaldimir, who was initially suspected of being a Russian spy, was found dead on Aug. 31, according to Norwegian media. Hvaldimir’s body was first spotted by a father and son who were out fishing for mackerel near the port town of Risavika in southwestern Norway. “This morning, after receiving a sighting report from a local, our team arrived to find Hvaldimir floating peacefully in the water,” Marine Mind, a Norway-based nonprofit, said on Instagram. “It is not immediately clear what caused his death, a necropsy will be conducted to determine his early passing.” Hvaldimir first gained fame in 2019 when he started approaching fishing boats in Norwegian waters, some 300 kilometers (186 miles) from the Norway’s maritime border with Russia. At the time, he had a tight harness around his neck, with what appeared to be a camera mount, stamped with “equipment of St. Petersburg.” The whale also appeared to be tame, and would regularly approach people, sparking speculation that he had possibly been held in captivity in Russia and either trained for spying or to work as a therapy whale. Historically, the militaries of both the U.S. and Russia captured beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas) for research and to help with military operations like delivering equipment to divers and retrieving objects. While Hvaldimir’s origin remained unverified, the 4.2-meter (14-foot) beluga whale was eventually freed from his harness. He continued to live in Norwegian waters, where locals named him Hvaldimir, a mashup of the Norwegian word for&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2024/09/famous-spy-beluga-whale-found-dead-in-norway/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Japanese ship hunts massive fin whale, country’s first in 50 years</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2024/08/japanese-ship-hunts-massive-fin-whale-countrys-first-in-50-years/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2024/08/japanese-ship-hunts-massive-fin-whale-countrys-first-in-50-years/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>08 Aug 2024 06:22:15 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Mongabay.com]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/08/08061741/3072284631_51d22413d4_h-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=short-article&#038;p=285842</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Asia and Japan]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Conservation, Endangered Species, Environment, Governance, Green, Hunting, Mammals, Marine, Marine Animals, Marine Conservation, Oceans, Whales, Whaling, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[Japanese commercial whalers recently killed their first fin whale in 50 years. The fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus), the world’s second-largest whale, after the blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus), can grow to up to 27 meters (88 feet) in length. Industrial whaling until the mid-1900s severely depleted their populations, and the species is classified as vulnerable to [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Japanese commercial whalers recently killed their first fin whale in 50 years. The fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus), the world’s second-largest whale, after the blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus), can grow to up to 27 meters (88 feet) in length. Industrial whaling until the mid-1900s severely depleted their populations, and the species is classified as vulnerable to extinction on the IUCN Red List. The recently hunted fin whale was a male measuring 19.6 m (64.3 ft) and weighing more than 55.8 metric tons, according to Japanese media. It was caught off Japan’s coast by the Kangei Maru, a mega whaling ship owned by Tokyo-based company Kyodo Senpaku Co. “Australia is deeply disappointed by Japan’s decision to expand its commercial whaling program by adding fin whales,” Australia’s environment minister, Tanya Plibersek, said in a statement. Japan resumed commercial whaling in 2019, after some 30 years of hiatus. Prior to that, the country was part of the International Whaling Commission (IWC), an intergovernmental body that governs whaling and the conservation of whales. In 1986, the IWC implemented a blanket moratorium on whale hunting. Japan protested against it, citing the country’s historical whaling tradition and whale-eating culture. However, after stiff resistance and threats of economic sanctions from the U.S., Japan withdrew its resistance. Following the moratorium, Japan stopped “commercial whaling” on paper, but continued to hunt whales under an exception provided for scientific research, with the help of whaling company Kyodo Senpaku. Using the research loophole, Japan hunted hundreds of whales every year, including Antarctic minke&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2024/08/japanese-ship-hunts-massive-fin-whale-countrys-first-in-50-years/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>Critically endangered North Atlantic right whale spotted near Ireland</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2024/07/critically-endangered-north-atlantic-right-whale-spotted-near-ireland/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2024/07/critically-endangered-north-atlantic-right-whale-spotted-near-ireland/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>31 Jul 2024 15:28:13 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Bobby Bascomb]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Shreya Dasgupta]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/07/31152155/750x500-narw-pduley-nefsc-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=short-article&#038;p=285519</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Canada, Europe, North America, and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Cetaceans, Climate, Climate Change, Critically Endangered Species, Environment, Green, Habitat, Habitat Loss, Mammals, Marine Mammals, Oceans, and Whales]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[A lone critically endangered North Atlantic right whale was recently photographed off the coast of Ireland, some 5,000 kilometers (3,100 miles) from its usual habitat in the western North Atlantic. It’s the first confirmed sighting there in several decades. There are an estimated 360 North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena glacialis) today, living along the East [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A lone critically endangered North Atlantic right whale was recently photographed off the coast of Ireland, some 5,000 kilometers (3,100 miles) from its usual habitat in the western North Atlantic. It’s the first confirmed sighting there in several decades. There are an estimated 360 North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena glacialis) today, living along the East Coast of North America. They typically migrate between their calving grounds as far south as coastal Florida and their feeding grounds off New England and Canada. Historically Europe was also part of their natural range until whaling starting in the 12th century drove the whales away, Philip Hamilton, a senior research scientist with the New England Aquarium, told Mongabay in a phone call. He said this is the first confirmed sighting of this species in Ireland since the 1970s. “We do know that it is the historic range of North Atlantic right whales before they were extirpated by whaling,” Gib Brogan, a campaign director with Oceana told Mongabay in a phone call. “So, this may be somewhere in their collective genetic memory, or this may be an individual from a very stressed population looking for a way to find their way.” There are many stressors for the whales that might force them towards a different part of the ocean. The western North Atlantic is one of the fastest warming oceans on the planet and the whales’ primary food source, small crustaceans called copepods, are struggling in the warming waters off New England. Canada’s Gulf of&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2024/07/critically-endangered-north-atlantic-right-whale-spotted-near-ireland/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Icelandic government grants new license to whaling company to hunt 128 fin whales</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/06/icelandic-government-grants-new-license-to-whaling-company-to-hunt-128-fin-whales/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/06/icelandic-government-grants-new-license-to-whaling-company-to-hunt-128-fin-whales/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>11 Jun 2024 20:59:24 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Elizabeth Claire Alberts]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Elizabethalberts]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/09/01143205/whaling-2-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=283134</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Oceans]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Iceland]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animal Welfare, Animals, Cetaceans, Charismatic Animals, Hunting, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Whales, and Whaling]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The Icelandic government has given a whaling license to commercial whaling company Hvalur for the 2024 season, allowing the company to hunt 99 vulnerable fin whales in the waters around Greenland and West Iceland and 29 around East Iceland and the Faroe Islands.<br />- In 2023, the government suspended Hvalur’s whaling operations due to animal welfare concerns, but the company recommenced whaling once the ban was lifted.<br />- The company’s license subsequently expired in 2023, but Hvalur reapplied for a license in January of this year.<br />- Animal welfare advocates have denounced the Icelandic government’s decision, arguing that whaling has no place in the modern world.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The Icelandic government has granted a whaling license to commercial whaling company Hvalur, despite previously suspending its operations due to animal welfare concerns. On June 11, the government announced that Bjarkey Olsen Gunnarsdóttir, Iceland’s minister of food, agriculture and fisheries, had granted a license for the 2024 whaling season, permitting Hvalur to hunt 99 vulnerable fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus) in the waters around Greenland and West Iceland. The license also permits the hunting of 29 whales in the waters around East Iceland and the Faroe Islands, but experts say it&#8217;s unlikely Hvalur will sail its whaling vessels to this region. Kristján Loftsson, the CEO of Hvalur, actually requested a 5- or 10-year whaling license in his application that he submitted to the Icelandic government in January. However, the license he ultimately received will only allow his company to whale for the remainder of 2024 without a possibility of renewal. In June 2023, the Icelandic government suspended Hvalur’s whaling operations after a 2022 report conducted by the Icelandic government’s Food and Veterinary Authority (MAST) found that many whales suffer immensely after being harpooned. However, the ban was lifted in September of the same year, and Loftsson recommenced whaling for several weeks. Hvalur’s license subsequently expired in 2023, prompting speculation about whether whaling would continue in the Nordic nation. The harpoon ship Hvalur 8 arriving at the whaling station in Hvalfjörður, West Iceland. Two fin whales are tied to the starboard side of the ship. Image by Arne Feuerhahn / Hard to&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/06/icelandic-government-grants-new-license-to-whaling-company-to-hunt-128-fin-whales/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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						<item>
					<title>Education &#038; research bring Rio’s dolphins back from the brink of extinction</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/04/education-research-bring-rios-dolphins-back-from-the-brink-of-extinction/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/04/education-research-bring-rios-dolphins-back-from-the-brink-of-extinction/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>30 Apr 2024 19:36:00 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Sarah Brown (words) &amp; Kashfi Halford (video)]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Xavier Bartaburu]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/04/30192951/Boto-cinza-4-copy-1-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=281599</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Brazil, Latin America, and South America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Conservation, Dolphins, Endangered Species, Environment, Environmental Policy, Mammals, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Pollution, Water Pollution, Wildlife, and Wildlife Conservation]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The Guiana dolphin (Sotalia guianensis) is one of the most common cetaceans in Brazil but also one of the most vulnerable, with numbers dwindling by up to 93% in the last 40 years.<br />- One of the worst affected regions is Guanabara Bay, in Rio de Janeiro, where Guiana dolphins face daily industrial contamination, sewage and noise pollution, causing chronic stress that leads to weakened immune systems and reproduction difficulties.<br />- A recently published study found high toxin concentrations in Guiana dolphins in neighboring Sepetiba Bay, which has significantly impacted the health of the population, the researchers found.<br />- Environmentalists are banking on research and education to help protect the species and consequently the marine environment. So far, a protected environment in Sepetiba Bay has helped stem dolphin mortality, and efforts are being made in Guanabara to clean up the bay, but more is required to restore and save the population.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[RIO DE JANEIRO, Brazil — Just 60 kilometers (37 miles) outside the city of Rio de Janeiro, dozens of Guiana dolphins swim cautiously past the motorboat, cutting through the water’s surface to breathe. Leonardo Flach stands at the bow taking photos to later identify individuals based on their dorsal fins. With a clear sea and surrounding forest-covered mountains, the landscape of Sepetiba Bay is scenic, yet the water is anything but pristine. The Guiana dolphin is “the most common dolphin species in Brazil, but at the same time, one of the most endangered,” Flach, a biologist and co-founder of the nonprofit Instituto Boto Cinza (Guiana Dolphin Institute), told Mongabay. He’s studied Guiana dolphins in Sepetiba Bay since the 1990s to understand the dangers they face and to find solutions to protect them. One of the main threats to these dolphins is chemical pollution in the sea. Flach was part of a recently published that found high toxin concentrations in Guiana dolphins (Sotalia guianensis) over a 12-year period in Sepetiba Bay, the result of dredging, industrial pollution and raw sewage. Up to 80% of sewage from the region is untreated and pumped into the bay, Flach said, contaminating the sea with pathogens and pharmaceuticals that are passed through urination. “[Rio de Janeiro’s] Guiana dolphins, which live in semi-enclosed bays, are among the most contaminated in the world,” Mariana Alonso, a professor at the Biophysics Institute at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, who was not involved in this study, told&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/04/education-research-bring-rios-dolphins-back-from-the-brink-of-extinction/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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						<item>
					<title>Ancient giant river dolphin species found in the Peruvian Amazon</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/ancient-giant-river-dolphin-species-found-in-the-peruvian-amazon/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/ancient-giant-river-dolphin-species-found-in-the-peruvian-amazon/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>20 Mar 2024 22:35:31 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Lizkimbrough]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amazon Biodiversity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amazon Dams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amazon Rainforest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amazon River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Artificial Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biodiversity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bycatch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cetaceans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conservation technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dolphins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dredging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Endangered Species]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fishing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forests]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freshwater Fish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[green]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mammals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monitoring]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Discovery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[new species]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paleontology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rainforests]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tagging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife Conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildtech]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/03/20222413/Boto-%C2%A9-COULANGES-_-WWF-Sweden-1-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=280128</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Amazon, Amazon River, Latin America, Peru, and South America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Amazon Biodiversity, Amazon Dams, Amazon Rainforest, Amazon River, Animals, Artificial Intelligence, Biodiversity, Bycatch, Cetaceans, Conservation, Conservation Technology, Dolphins, Dredging, Endangered Species, Environment, Environmental Policy, Fishing, Forests, Freshwater Fish, Green, Mammals, Monitoring, Rainforests, Research, Tagging, Technology, Wildlife, Wildlife Conservation, and Wildtech]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Paleontologists discovered a fossilized skull of a newly described species of giant freshwater dolphin in the Peruvian Amazon, which lived around 16 million years ago and is considered the largest-known river dolphin ever found.<br />- The ancient creature, measuring 3-3.5 meters (9.8-11.5 feet), was surprisingly related to South Asian river dolphins rather than the local, living Amazon river pink dolphin and shared highly developed facial crests used for echolocation.<br />- The discovery comes at a time when the six existing species of modern river dolphins face unprecedented threats, with their combined populations decreasing by 73% since the 1980s due to unsustainable fishing practices, climate change, pollution, illegal mining and infrastructure development.<br />- Conservation efforts are underway, including the signing of the Global Declaration for River Dolphins by nine countries and successful initiatives in China and Indonesia, highlighting the importance of protecting these critical species that serve as indicators of river ecosystem health.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A team of paleontologists found a giant fossilized skull along the shore of the Napo River in the Peruvian Amazon. To their surprise, the relic belonged to a newly described species of giant freshwater dolphin. This colossal creature swam in the rivers of the Amazon around 16 million years ago and is considered the largest-known species of river dolphin to have ever lived, measuring 3-3.5 meters (9.8-11.5 feet). Artistic reconstruction of Pebanista yacuruna in the murky waters of the Peruvian proto-Amazonia. Image by Jamie Bran. “As soon as I recognized it, I saw the teeth sockets. I screamed, ‘this is a dolphin.’ We could not believe it,” Aldo Benites-Palomino told The Guardian. Scientists unearthed the fossil during a 2018 expedition led by the University of Zurich (UZH). The new species has been named Pebanista yacuruna, after mythical aquatic beings (Yacuruna) believed by some Indigenous groups to live deep in the river. The team was also surprised to find that the ancient creature was not related to the local, living species of Amazon river pink dolphin (Inia geoffrensis) but rather to South Asian river dolphins (genus Platanista). “We [had] found an animal, a giant, whose closest living relative is 10,000km away in south-east Asia,” Benites-Palomino was quoted as saying. Palaeontologists (from left to right): Rodolfo Salas-Gismondi (Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru), Julia Tejada-Lara (California Institute of Technology, California, USA), John Flynn (American Museum of Natura History, New York, USA) &amp; local guide Michel Valles during the 2018 expedition to the Napo&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/ancient-giant-river-dolphin-species-found-in-the-peruvian-amazon/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>Irrawaddy dolphin death in Thailand&#8217;s Songkhla Lake underscores conservation needs</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/irrawaddy-dolphin-death-in-thailands-songkhla-lake-underscores-conservation-needs/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/irrawaddy-dolphin-death-in-thailands-songkhla-lake-underscores-conservation-needs/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>19 Mar 2024 09:02:06 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Carolyn Cowan]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Isabel Esterman]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/03/19085052/IRRD_West-Bengal-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=279990</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Asia, Southeast Asia, and Thailand]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Biodiversity, Bycatch, Cetaceans, Conservation, Critically Endangered Species, Dolphins, Endangered Species, Environment, Fisheries, Fishing, Freshwater Animals, Freshwater Ecosystems, Infrastructure, Lakes, Mammals, Marine Mammals, Pollution, Sustainable Development, Water, Water Pollution, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- As few as 14 critically endangered Irrawaddy dolphins remain in the world’s smallest freshwater population of the species, in southern Thailand’s Songkhla Lake.<br />- The recent death of one of the remaining few raised the alarm among cetacean specialists, who say more must be done to save the imperiled population.<br />- Teetering on the brink of extinction, the dolphins face a slew of threats from entanglement in fishing nets, depletion of fish populations, and deteriorating lake conditions due to increasing pressures from agriculture, industry and infrastructure development.<br />- Experts say a “once-in-a-lifetime” opportunity to reverse the dolphin’s trajectory of decline is on the horizon in the form of major funding for dolphin conservation linked to a road bridge megaproject, but they warn it will only be successful if government agencies can put aside their competing agendas.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The recent death of a critically endangered freshwater Irrawaddy dolphin in southern Thailand’s Songkhla Lake has brought the plight of the waterbody’s tiny remaining population into stark focus. As few as 14 of the dolphins, Orcaella brevirostris, are thought to survive in the lake amid a slew of threats ranging from entanglement in fishing gear and depletion of their fish prey population, to deterioration of their habitat due to pollution and runoff from intensively developed surrounding land. Fishers found the adult dolphin body floating in the lake on Feb. 18. It was the first recorded fatality in three years within the imperiled population. Although authorities performed a necropsy to investigate the cause of death, the coroner’s report was inconclusive, citing no evidence of injuries from fishing nets and very few prey items in the animal’s stomach.  “We don’t have any evidence that the death is related to fishery activity,” Thon Thamrongnawasawat, a marine ecologist and lecturer at Kasetsart University in Bangkok, told Mongabay. He added, however, that external bruising indicated there could have been some trauma to the body: “The veterinary assessment said it might have been fighting among the group — sometimes the big males try to eliminate the younger ones.” Cetacean experts say that without swift action to safeguard the remaining animals, Thailand risks losing this small but internationally significant group of dolphins that represent one of only five freshwater populations of the species worldwide. With so few individuals remaining, each fatality pushes the population inexorably closer to&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/irrawaddy-dolphin-death-in-thailands-songkhla-lake-underscores-conservation-needs/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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						<item>
					<title>Report: Rising slaughter of small whales and dolphins threatens ocean balance</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/report-rising-slaughter-of-small-whales-and-dolphins-threatens-ocean-balance/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/report-rising-slaughter-of-small-whales-and-dolphins-threatens-ocean-balance/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>06 Mar 2024 08:00:41 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Elizabeth Fitt]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rebecca Kessler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/03/05162034/a-dolphin-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=279494</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Oceans]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animal Cruelty, Animal Welfare, Animals, Cetaceans, Charismatic Animals, Dolphins, Environmental Law, Fishing, Hunting, Illegal Fishing, Marine, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Overfishing, Whales, and Whaling]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Killings of small whales, porpoises and dolphins are rising, with more than 100,000 of these marine mammals slaughtered each year, according to a new report from German and British NGOs.<br />- Many regions report increased catches driven by demand for dolphin meat as food and shark bait in areas impacted by economic crisis and dwindling fish stocks.<br />- Failure to address unsustainable exploitation of small cetaceans exacerbates ecological imbalance and heavy metal toxicity risks to humans who eat them, according to the report.<br />- Insufficient legislation and enforcement remain critical issues, according to the report, which calls for international collaboration and stronger protection measures.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[READER ADVISORY: This story contains images of dead cetaceans that some viewers may find disturbing. More than 100,000 dolphins, porpoises and small whales are killed annually, according to a new review from German and British NGOs Pro Wildlife and Whale and Dolphin Conservation. This update on a 2018 assessment by the same authors reveals concerning failures to curb the rising slaughter of small cetaceans. “Most people think that whaling and hunting of dolphins, small whales and porpoises must surely be a thing of the past,” Erich Hoyt, co-chair of the IUCN’s Marine Mammal Protected Areas Task Force, who was not involved in writing the report, told Mongabay. “It’s not.” The report, released in February, reviews more than 230 research studies, NGO reports and news stories covering 58 species. It indicates deaths “now well above” the 100,000 estimated in 2018, based on increases in reported small cetacean catch in 12 countries, But the report doesn’t give a precise death toll. The exact number of animals killed is unknown because many hunts are illegal and go unreported, Sandra Altherr, head scientist at Pro Wildlife and co-author of the review, told Mongabay. “What we can say for sure is that … some populations could be wiped out in just a few years if the hunting does not stop,” she said. The authors flag new hunts for previously untargeted species, rises in the use of dolphins as shark fishing bait, and consumption of dolphin meat in new areas as concerning areas of increase. Small&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/report-rising-slaughter-of-small-whales-and-dolphins-threatens-ocean-balance/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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						<item>
					<title>Indus River dolphins&#8217; survival is our responsibility (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/02/indus-river-dolphins-survival-is-our-responsibility-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/02/indus-river-dolphins-survival-is-our-responsibility-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>13 Feb 2024 20:52:21 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Sabir Hussain]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/02/13203602/Indus-rd-%C2%A9-WWF-Pakistan-768x512.jpeg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=278828</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Asia, Pakistan, and South Asia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Commentary, Conservation, Dolphins, Endangered Species, Freshwater Animals, Freshwater Ecosystems, Wildlife, and Wildlife Conservation]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Indus River dolphins are distinguished by their elongated noses and small, nearly vestigial eyes.<br />- Once thriving in the lower parts of the Indus and its tributaries, their numbers have dwindled due to various environmental stresses.<br />- &#8220;Their story is not just about their survival but also about our responsibility to safeguard our planet&#8217;s diverse and increasingly vulnerable wildlife for future generations,&#8221; a new op-ed argues.<br />- This post is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the author, not necessarily Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The Indus River dolphin, an ancient species steeped in myth and legend, is a symbol of Pakistan&#8217;s rich natural heritage. Their resurgence from near extinction is a beacon of hope, yet their existence remains precariously balanced on the edge, threatened by both human-made and natural challenges. The Indus River dolphins, scientifically known as Platanista gangetica minor, are distinguished by their elongated noses and small, nearly vestigial eyes. Adapted to life in the murky waters of the Indus River, they represent a subspecies of the South Asian river dolphin. Once thriving in the lower parts of the Indus and its tributaries, their numbers have alarmingly dwindled due to various environmental stresses. From an estimated population of around 10,000 in the late 19th century, the dolphins&#8217; numbers plummeted to a mere 617 by 2001. While the construction of dams and barrages in the mid-20th century played a significant role in fragmenting their habitat, current environmental challenges pose even greater threats. Climate change, with its altered river flows, increased temperatures, and extreme weather events, exacerbates the situation. Moreover, human activities such as gold mining in the Indus River significantly contribute to the degradation of their habitat. Gold mining in the region, often conducted with little regard for environmental conservation, is a significant source of river pollution. The use of toxic chemicals like mercury and cyanide in the extraction process contaminates the river water, harming not only the dolphins but the entire aquatic ecosystem. Sedimentation from mining activities also disrupts the river flow, affecting&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/02/indus-river-dolphins-survival-is-our-responsibility-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/02/indus-river-dolphins-survival-is-our-responsibility-commentary/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
														</item>
						<item>
					<title>Nine countries sign global pact to protect endangered river dolphins</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/01/nine-countries-sign-global-pact-to-protect-endangered-river-dolphins/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/01/nine-countries-sign-global-pact-to-protect-endangered-river-dolphins/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>15 Jan 2024 14:16:32 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Astrid Arellano]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Jeremy Hance]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/01/15141203/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-10-23-a-las-14.59.45-768x431.png" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=277665</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Latin America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Conservation, Dolphins, Endangered Species, Environment, Environmental Policy, Wildlife, and Wildlife Conservation]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Since the 1980s, the combined populations of river dolphin species have plummeted by 73%.<br />- With the Global Declaration for River Dolphins, 14 countries (six of them in Latin America) are expected to join forces to protect the six surviving species of this aquatic mammal that inhabit the world’s rivers and are under some category of threat. So far, nine of the governments involved have signed the declaration.<br />- The declaration comes at a critical moment for these animals. In September 2023, the death of more than 150 river dolphins in one of the most important lakes in Brazil raised international concern.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[In September of last year, 154 river dolphins perished in Lake Tefé in the Brazilian Amazon, reminding conservationists of the urgency required to protect threatened freshwater cetaceans. The deaths occurred during an intense drought. “For us, this is a crisis. In one month, more than 10% of the populations of the two dolphin species that inhabit Lake Tefé died,” says Daphne Willems, global leader of river dolphin research at the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). “We’ve never seen this before. It’s climate change. The water was significantly reduced and temperatures rose to 40° Celsius (104° Fahrenheit). Dolphins are not generally sensitive to temperatures; it doesn’t bother them much. But this was like cooking them.” More than 100 river dolphins, including endangered Amazon river dolphins (Inia geoffrensis), were found dead in Lake Tefé in the state of Amazonas. Image courtesy of André Zumak/Mamirauá Institute. The mass death occurred just a few weeks before International River Dolphin Day on Oct. 24. To commemorate this day, key actors for the species gathered at a meeting in Bogotá, Colombia. During the meeting, participants discussed the political context surrounding dolphins, success stories and a continental work session. The main objective of the meeting was to encourage nations to sign the Global Declaration for River Dolphins, promoted by the Colombian government, along with WWF, the Omacha Foundation, the World Bank and specialists from the South American River Dolphin Initiative (SARDI). The declaration commits 14 of the animals’ range countries (Bangladesh, Bolivia, Brazil, Cambodia, China, Colombia, Ecuador, India,&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/01/nine-countries-sign-global-pact-to-protect-endangered-river-dolphins/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/01/nine-countries-sign-global-pact-to-protect-endangered-river-dolphins/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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						<item>
					<title>U.S. auctions off endangered whale habitat for oil and gas drilling</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/12/u-s-auctions-off-endangered-whale-habitat-for-oil-and-gas-drilling/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/12/u-s-auctions-off-endangered-whale-habitat-for-oil-and-gas-drilling/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>21 Dec 2023 20:05:18 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Elizabeth Claire Alberts]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Elizabethalberts]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/12/21193734/19433732488_3c0b8797c7_k-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=276928</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Oceans]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Cetaceans, Energy, Gas, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Marine, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Marine Crisis, Marine Mammals, Mongabay Data Studio, Ocean Crisis, Offshore Drilling, Oil, Oil Drilling, Oil Spills, and Whales]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- On Dec. 20, the U.S. Department of the Interior’s Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) held a lease sale to auction off oil and gas drilling rights in the Gulf of Mexico.<br />- Environmental groups and the U.S. Interior Department had tried to postpone this sale due to concerns about protecting the critically endangered Rice’s whale, a species whose key habitat overlaps with the lease sale areas.<br />- Scientists estimate there are fewer than 50 Rice’s whales left, and that the primary threat to the species is the oil and gas industry.<br />- While the lease sale went through without any protections for the Rice’s whale, environmental groups continue to explore legal and political avenues to ensure the species’ survival.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[On Dec. 20, the U.S. government auctioned off oil and gas drilling rights in the Gulf of Mexico despite concerns the move could endanger a newly described and very rare baleen whale known as the Rice’s whale (Balaenoptera ricei). The sale, mandated by the nation’s Inflation Reduction Act, took place after months of legal wrangling. In August, the administration of President Joe Biden announced its decision to remove Rice’s whale habitat from the sale after research found that the range was larger than previously believed, stretching across nearly the entirety of the gulf’s continental shelf. This research was also the basis for the critical habitat designation for the whale currently being proposed by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Environmental groups and the Biden administration also supported additional protections for the species, including the enforcement of vessel speed limits in whale territory. The oil and gas industry then sued the administration to reinstate the whale range, which encompasses about 2.4 million hectares (6 million acres), into the sale area, and a Louisiana federal court judge ruled in its favor. Environmental groups and the U.S. Interior Department tried to postpone the sale by lodging an appeal, although, according to environmentalists, the interior department did not ultimately defend the inclusion of these protective measures in the lease sale. On Nov. 14, the New Orleans-based U.S. Court of Appeals dismissed this appeal and ordered the federal auction of the drilling rights, known as lease sale 261, to go on within 37 days&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2023/12/u-s-auctions-off-endangered-whale-habitat-for-oil-and-gas-drilling/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<title>North Atlantic orcas reveal the troubling persistence of toxic ocean pollutants</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/11/north-atlantic-orcas-reveal-the-troubling-persistence-of-toxic-ocean-pollutants/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/11/north-atlantic-orcas-reveal-the-troubling-persistence-of-toxic-ocean-pollutants/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>27 Nov 2023 14:25:42 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Kristel Tjandra]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rhett Butler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/11/24234954/nitesh-jain-orca_unsplash-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=275880</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Arctic, Arctic Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Greenland-Arctic, and Iceland]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Cetaceans, Mammals, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Pollution, Predators, Top Predators, Toxicology, UCSC, Water Pollution, and Whales]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- As the top predators in the ocean, killer whales suffer from the magnifying level of pollutants that build up in the marine food web.<br />- Scientists found that North Atlantic orcas feeding on marine mammals carry significantly higher levels of pollutants than orcas that eat fish.<br />- Levels of polychlorinated biphenyls in the orcas’ blubber are ten times higher than the toxic threshold for these dangerous household chemicals.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[With their shiny black tops and pure white undersides, the killer whales, or orcas, are the sleekest hunters in the ocean. But being apex predators comes with a great cost. Their bodies absorb the chemical pollutants that build up in the long chain of prey leading to their meals. Now, a recent study in Environmental Science &amp; Technology has shown that what orcas choose to eat could affect their survival more than scientists thought. Every year over the past decade, a team of international marine biologists went to the North Atlantic Ocean to collect samples of killer whales’ blubber—the fat layer beneath their skin. The study, which covered an area spanning the Canadian Arctic, Eastern Canada, Greenland, Iceland, and Norway, was the most comprehensive of its kind. The team&#8217;s analysis of 162 North Atlantic killer whale (Orcinus orca) samples showed a startling level of various chemical pollutants, despite their remote ranges. “These killer whales are pretty much isolated,” said Anaïs Remili, a marine biologist at McGill University in Montreal, Canada, and lead author of the study. “They&#8217;re super elusive, and we don&#8217;t really know where they are. They&#8217;re far away from any human settlement.” Anaïs Remili, on an expedition in Iceland, uses an air gun to shoot darts that collect small samples of blubber from orcas. Credit: Anaïs Remili To collect the blubber samples, Remili and her colleagues shot darts fired from an air gun into the orcas’ skin layer. “You have to approach the whales slowly to make sure&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2023/11/north-atlantic-orcas-reveal-the-troubling-persistence-of-toxic-ocean-pollutants/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
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					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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						<item>
					<title>Dominica set to open world’s first reserve centered around sperm whales</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/11/dominica-set-to-open-worlds-first-reserve-centered-around-sperm-whales/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/11/dominica-set-to-open-worlds-first-reserve-centered-around-sperm-whales/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>14 Nov 2023 17:50:21 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Elizabeth Claire Alberts]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Elizabethalberts]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/11/14154305/sperm-whale-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=275401</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Oceans]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Conservation, Endangered Species, Environment, Environmental Law, Extinction, Featured, Fish, Fishing, Happy-upbeat Environmental, Mammals, Marine, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Marine Ecosystems, Marine Mammals, Marine Protected Areas, Oceans, Overfishing, Whales, Wildlife, and Wildlife Conservation]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The tiny island nation of Dominica has announced that it will create a 788-square-kilometer (304-square-mile) reserve to protect endangered sperm whales.<br />- Most of the sperm whales that live off the coast of Dominica are part of the Eastern Caribbean Clan, which currently has a population of fewer than 300 individuals.<br />- Sperm whales in this region are threatened by fishing gear entanglement, pollution, boat strikes, and even tourism.<br />- The new reserve aims to protect whales by restricting activities such as fishing, vessel traffic and tourism, while not entirely banning them.<br />]]>
							</description>
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							<![CDATA[The world’s first marine reserve for sperm whales is set to open in the waters off the coast of Dominica, a tiny island nation in the eastern Caribbean Sea. The reserve’s establishment is aimed at safeguarding a local population of a few hundred endangered sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) that are threatened by fishing gear entanglements, pollution, ship strikes, and even tourism. The reserve, which was announced on Nov. 13, will span 788 square kilometers (304 square miles), an area about half the size of London. It will be situated along the west coast of Dominica, encompassing a critical feeding and nursing area for the whales. The new reserve will cover just 3% of Dominica’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ) but will expand the nation’s total marine protection by 70%. Dominica currently has two other very small marine protected areas (MPAs), one of which is only 5 km2 and the other 6 km2 (1.9 mi2 and 2.3 mi2). “The 200 or so sperm whales that call our sea home are prized citizens of Dominica,” Roosevelt Skerrit, Dominica’s prime minister, said in a statement. “Their ancestors likely inhabited Dominica before humans arrived. We want to ensure these majestic and highly intelligent animals are safe from harm and continue keeping our waters and our climate healthy.” Dominica’s shore. “The 200 or so sperm whales that call our sea home are prized citizens of Dominica,” Roosevelt Skerrit, Dominica’s prime minister, said in a statement. Image by Manu San Félix/National Geographic-Pristine Seas. A sperm whale calf&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2023/11/dominica-set-to-open-worlds-first-reserve-centered-around-sperm-whales/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/11/dominica-set-to-open-worlds-first-reserve-centered-around-sperm-whales/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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					<title>Fishing ban extension raises hopes for iconic Amazon pink river dolphin</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/fishing-ban-extension-raises-hopes-for-iconic-amazon-pink-river-dolphin/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/fishing-ban-extension-raises-hopes-for-iconic-amazon-pink-river-dolphin/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>16 Oct 2023 07:00:29 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Pérola de Farias Pedro]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Alexandre de Santi]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Amazon]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/10/06164539/Pink-river-dolphin-2-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=274034</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Amazon Conservation]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Amazon, Brazil, Latin America, and South America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Arts, Biodiversity, Cetaceans, Conservation, Culture, Dolphins, Endangered Species, Environment, Environmental Law, Fish, Fishing, Freshwater Animals, Freshwater Ecosystems, Freshwater Fish, Governance, Illegal Fishing, Indigenous Cultures, Mammals, Marine Conservation, Overfishing, Rivers, Wildlife, and Wildlife Conservation]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The Amazon river dolphin, or boto, is an integral feature of the rainforest’s biodiversity and culture, and is central to several Indigenous tales.<br />- Even though the dolphin isn’t fished for human consumption, it’s become endangered over the decades because fishers use its flesh as bait for catching piracatinga catfish.<br />- The Brazilian government earlier this year renewed a moratorium on fishing of piracatinga, first imposed in 2014, in the hope of saving the dolphin, but experts say fishers have just been ignoring the rule.<br />- The measure became even more relevant in October following the detection of more than 100 dead dolphins in an Amazon lake — experts suspect that the deaths are directly linked to the extreme drought affecting the region.<br />]]>
							</description>
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							<![CDATA[On July 3, 2023, a moratorium on fishing the piracatinga catfish in the Brazilian Amazon was extended for the third time since its introduction in 2014. There’s now no expiry date for the ban, although the ministries of environment and fishing have a period of three years to reevaluate it. The moratorium was instituted to protect the pink river dolphin (Inia geoffrensis), known locally as the boto. Fishers in the region catch the dolphin not to eat it, but as bait for catching piracatinga (Calophysus macropterus), which is being increasingly fished. While the extension of the moratorium marks a victory for environmentalists, some say the continued need for the policy demonstrates that efforts to permanently protect the dolphin by securing a safe environment for it is far from complete. In October, over a hundred dolphins were found dead in a lake in the Amazonas state, following a severe drought expected to last all summer. Experts are analyzing the bodies, but it’s believed that the rising temperatures of water bodies in the region must have played a role in the deaths. The drought has lowered river and lake levels to record levels, restricting the flow of ships and boats, the main form of transport in the region and the only means of access to health and education facilities for many communities. For now, most agree that the moratorium is essential to protect the animals. Nathalie Gil, president of Sea Shepherd Brazil, a marine conservation advocacy group, says the moratorium should remain&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/fishing-ban-extension-raises-hopes-for-iconic-amazon-pink-river-dolphin/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/fishing-ban-extension-raises-hopes-for-iconic-amazon-pink-river-dolphin/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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					<title>Iceland&#8217;s whaling paradox (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/icelands-whaling-paradox-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/icelands-whaling-paradox-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>13 Oct 2023 20:43:04 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Micah Garen]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/10/13163843/Fin-whale-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=274284</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Atlantic Ocean, Europe, European Union, and Iceland]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animal Cruelty, Animal Rights, Animal Welfare, Animals, Cetaceans, Charismatic Animals, Commentary, Environmental Ethics, Environmental Law, Ethics, Happy-upbeat Environmental, Hunting, Mammals, Marine, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Marine Ecosystems, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Whales, Whaling, Wildlife, and Wildlife Trade]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- As Iceland&#8217;s latest whaling season comes to a close, a heated debate continues over the ethics and sustainability of the country&#8217;s policy on these marine mammals.<br />- Filmmaker and activist Micah Garen &#8212; who co-directed the documentary &#8220;The Last Whaling Station&#8221; &#8212; shares his thoughts on what may be the nation&#8217;s last whaling season.<br />- &#8220;The paradox of whaling is the inherent contradiction between a utilitarian and Kantian world view. If you believe your choices matter, then ending whaling now is the only ethical, moral and philosophical choice we can make,&#8221; he argues.<br />- This post is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the author, not necessarily of Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
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							<![CDATA[As I write this, two whaling ships have just hung up their harpoons for the season, and we are all left to wonder, what is next? Was whale number 25 the last fin whale to be killed in Iceland? Or just another bloody chapter in an endless saga pitting one man&#8217;s trophy hunting obsession against the greater good of society and the natural world? Before the harpoon guns were removed from the decks of the whaling ships Hvalur 8 &amp; 9 on the bleak morning of September 30, the ships were full steam ahead – or rather whale oil ahead, as that is what the engines used to run on – hunting endangered fin whales somewhere off the coast of Iceland. And a lot of people were in dismay wondering how this could happen in one of the wealthiest countries in the Europe, with the highest status of women, renowned for its green energy, breathtaking landscapes and stunning wildlife. A country where whale meat is rarely, if ever, eaten. Fin whales are beautiful migratory sentient sea mammals who have roamed the oceans for millions of years. They are the second largest animal on the planet, and one of the largest to have ever lived. They were nearly driven to extinction by commercial whaling over the past two centuries, but since the 1986 fin whales have been protected under an international moratorium on whaling. Hvalur 9 returning to port with whales in tow. Image courtesy of Arne Feuerhahn / Hard to&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/icelands-whaling-paradox-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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					<title>International outcry as Iceland lifts ban on what could be last whale hunt</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/09/international-outcry-as-iceland-lifts-ban-on-what-could-be-last-whale-hunt/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/09/international-outcry-as-iceland-lifts-ban-on-what-could-be-last-whale-hunt/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>01 Sep 2023 15:32:12 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Elizabeth Claire Alberts]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Elizabethalberts]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/09/01142607/whaling-1-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=272900</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Oceans]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Europe and Iceland]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animal Cruelty, Animal Welfare, Animals, Cetaceans, Charismatic Animals, Environmental Law, Happy-upbeat Environmental, Hunting, Marine, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Marine Mammals, Oceans, Whales, and Whaling]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The Icelandic government has announced that commercial whaling will recommence following a two-month suspension of the activity, albeit with increased monitoring and stricter hunting regulations.<br />- The government temporarily banned whaling in June due to animal welfare concerns, but the ban expired on Aug. 31.<br />- The decision to restart whaling has drawn criticism from environmentalists and animal rights advocates.<br />- Only one company in Iceland currently has a whaling license, and it’s set to expire this year, with no guarantee the government will renew it for the coming years.<br />]]>
							</description>
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							<![CDATA[The Icelandic government has announced that commercial whaling can resume after the activity was suspended for more than two months. In June, Svandís Svavarsdóttir, the country’s minister of food, agriculture and fisheries, postponed this year’s planned whale hunt until Aug. 31 due to animal welfare concerns. However, the government has now said in a statement that whaling will be able to recommence with increased monitoring and stricter regulations around hunting methods. Arne Feuerhahn, founder of Hard to Port, a German organization that opposes the Icelandic whale hunts, said that two whaling vessels belonging to Hvalur hf, the only company that currently holds a whaling license in Iceland, are preparing to go out and hunt fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus). However, Feuerhahn said it’s unlikely the vessels will leave Sept. 1 due to an approaching storm. Iceland’s decision to allow whaling to recommence has drawn criticism from environmentalists and animal rights advocates. “It is deplorable that this cruel practice has been allowed to resume,” Nicolas Entrup, director of international relations at the NGO OceanCare, said in a statement. “We are bitterly disappointed by the decision which entirely goes against the clear facts that are available to the government and people of Iceland. We can almost be certain that the Icelandic whalers will not meet the imposed requirements. This cruel, unnecessary and outdated practice needs to stop.” Whale cutting in Hvalfjörður in the west of Iceland. The government has now said in a statement that whaling will be able to recommence with increased monitoring and&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2023/09/international-outcry-as-iceland-lifts-ban-on-what-could-be-last-whale-hunt/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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					<title>Keep it down: U.N. report lists ways to reduce ocean noise pollution</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/07/keep-it-down-u-n-report-lists-ways-to-reduce-ocean-noise-pollution/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/07/keep-it-down-u-n-report-lists-ways-to-reduce-ocean-noise-pollution/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>06 Jul 2023 21:02:30 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Elizabeth Claire Alberts]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Elizabethalberts]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/02/14111807/sperm-whale-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=270646</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Cetaceans, Marine, Marine Animals, Marine Biodiversity, Marine Conservation, Marine Ecosystems, Marine Mammals, Noise Pollution, Ocean Crisis, Oceans, Pollution, and Whales]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- A new report published by the U.N.’s Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) outlines possible solutions to human-caused ocean noise that impacts marine life.<br />- It focuses on three main types of underwater noise: shipping, seismic air gun surveys, and pile driving.<br />- Lindy Weilgart, the report author, said she believes it’s essential to move toward finding solutions rather than only studying the impacts of human-caused ocean noise.<br />- An outside expert praised the report but also questioned the likelihood of the suggestions being followed, and argued that the noise impacts of wind turbines have not been fully considered.<br />]]>
							</description>
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							<![CDATA[A recent U.N. report lists tactics and recommendations for reducing human-caused ocean noise, a form of pollution that impacts marine life from tiny plankton to colossal whales. Published in June by the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS), an environmental treaty of the U.N., the report outlines possible solutions to three primary sources of anthropogenic noise: shipping, seismic air gun surveys used to map the seafloor, and pile driving, which is the act of pounding structures into the seafloor to support offshore wind farms and other constructions. Many formal agreements, including the CMS, the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), and regional agreements like the Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic (OSPAR Convention), refer to the adoption of “best available technologies” and “best environmental practices,” but don’t necessarily specify what these technologies or practices should be. Lindy Weilgart, the report author and an underwater noise specialist at Dalhousie University in Canada, said the new report provides “a few possibilities” of these technologies and practices that can be applied to reduce ocean noise. A new UN report outlines possible solutions to three primary sources of anthropogenic noise: shipping, seismic air gun surveys, and pile driving. Image by Josef Grunig / Flickr (CC BY-SA 2.0). “There are sometimes not very difficult fixes just to make the sound quieter,” Weilgart told Mongabay. “The purpose of the report was to take a little bit of emphasis away from constantly studying the impacts because we&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2023/07/keep-it-down-u-n-report-lists-ways-to-reduce-ocean-noise-pollution/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
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