<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" >

	<channel>
		<title>Conservation news</title>
		<atom:link href="https://news.mongabay.com/feed/?feedtype=bulletpoints&#038;post_type=post&#038;topic=boreal-forests" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
		<link>https://news.mongabay.com/list/boreal-forests/</link>
		<description>Environmental science and conservation news</description>
		<lastBuildDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 19:09:21 +0000</lastBuildDate>
		<language>en-US</language>
		<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
		<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
		<generator>https://wordpress.org/?v=7.0</generator>

<image>
	<url>https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/05/16160320/cropped-mongabay_icon-32x32.png</url>
	<title>News on boreal forests</title>
	<link>https://news.mongabay.com/list/boreal-forests/</link>
	<width>32</width>
	<height>32</height>
</image> 
				<item>
					<title>Canada invests $1m into mining exploration on Indigenous land</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/03/canada-invests-1m-into-mining-exploration-on-indigenous-land/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/03/canada-invests-1m-into-mining-exploration-on-indigenous-land/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>25 Mar 2026 09:14:37 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Shanna Hanbury]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Bobbybascomb]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2026/03/25091149/Screenshot-2026-03-24-002353-768x512.png" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=short-article&#038;p=316256</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Canada]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Conservation, Environment, Environmental Law, Governance, Indigenous Peoples, Lithium, Mining, Politics, and Protected Areas]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[A First Nation in Canada’s subarctic Northwest Territories has received C$1.5 million ($1.1 million) in federal funding to explore for elements on its traditional lands. The Tłı̨chǫ own a 39,000-square-kilometer (15,000-square-mile) stretch of boreal forest and tundra. On March 3, they announced a three-year prospecting project with the Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency. Exploration will [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A First Nation in Canada’s subarctic Northwest Territories has received C$1.5 million ($1.1 million) in federal funding to explore for elements on its traditional lands. The Tłı̨chǫ own a 39,000-square-kilometer (15,000-square-mile) stretch of boreal forest and tundra. On March 3, they announced a three-year prospecting project with the Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency. Exploration will include aerial surveys, ground-based prospecting and geological data analysis. &#8220;Tłı̨chǫ lands are home to world-class under-explored mineral potential, and mining is part of our vision for Tłı̨chǫ economic self-sufficiency,&#8221; Jackson Lafferty, grand chief of the Tłı̨chǫ government, said in a statement. &#8220;Our lands are open for exploration.&#8221; Last year, the Tłı̨chǫ government signed a memorandum of understanding with Australian mining company Fortescue (ASX: FMG). Their goal is to assess the potential for lithium, cesium and tantalum. The region is already home to large-scale diamond mines that are scheduled to close soon. Mining is Canada’s second-largest private-sector employer of Indigenous people, according to Indigenous Services Canada, a federal government department. According to Jamie Kneen, a co-manager at national the watchdog organization Mining Watch Canada, in many similar cases Indigenous nations or governments are not in a genuine ownership position and can be used as framing to sidestep formal consent mechanisms. He added that the deal behind this mining venture has not been made publicly available, so the exact terms of the agreement are not known. Kneen also highlighted concerns over the environmental impacts of more industrial mining ventures in the region and the potential habitat loss&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/03/canada-invests-1m-into-mining-exploration-on-indigenous-land/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/03/canada-invests-1m-into-mining-exploration-on-indigenous-land/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-316256</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Communities join global push to protect European, Arctic &#038; US peatlands</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/02/local-communities-join-global-push-to-protect-european-arctic-us-peatlands/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/02/local-communities-join-global-push-to-protect-european-arctic-us-peatlands/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>05 Feb 2026 16:55:38 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Sonam Lama Hyolmo]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Latoya Abulu]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2026/02/05091906/Gray-Jay-Admiral-Rd-feeders-Sax-Zim-Bog-MN-IMG_1096-scaled-e1770283761208-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=313759</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Arctic, Canada, Europe, Finland, Minnesota, and North America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Biodiversity, boreal forests, Community-based Conservation, Conservation, Culture, Environment, food security, Indigenous Peoples, Land Use Change, Landscape Restoration, Peatlands, Restoration, Rewilding, Rivers, Wetlands, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- A conservation effort across Finland, Canada’s Arctic and the U.S. is trying to establish one of the first coordinated efforts to protect and restore peatlands in Europe and North America.<br />- At the same time, communities and organizations are leading research activities, preserving Indigenous knowledge and creating artistic spaces to raise awareness about peatland conservation.<br />- Although peatlands cover only about 3-4% of the Earth’s surface, studies show they contain up to one-third of the world’s soil carbon.<br />- Given that peatlands are overlooked and face growing risks, sources say a cross-regional approach is timely for advancing peatland conservation while helping communities become better prepared and more resilient to climate change and mining impacts.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[After her father’s death, Bigga-Helena Magga and her sister were determined that their ancestral homeland, Alttokangas, a Sámi boreal forest and peatland in Finland’s Inari municipality, would not be turned into a commercial forestry operation. “We chose to take care and protect our inherited site located along the Ivalojoki river, which held great significance to Sámi culture and way of life,” said Magga, a Sámi leader from the Ivalo community. What began as a personal restoration project gained momentum in 2024, when it was formally recognized as the first Indigenous and community conserved area (ICCA) in Sámi lands located in Finland. That same year, they joined an effort to create what may be the world’s first coordinated restoration hubs across boreal and Arctic peatlands in Europe and North America. A key goal is for communities across Canada, the U.S. and Europe’s Arctic to work simultaneously to find a shared framework for restoration that conserves peatlands’ rich soil carbon and mitigates climate change. Kunnijänkkä intact peatland facing Northeast, the Pallas-Ounas National Park visible on the horizon. Image courtesy of Mika Honkalinna / Snowchange Cooperative. The initiative, part of the Climate Breakthrough Award program, builds on peatland conservation and restoration work led by Snowchange Cooperative, a Finland-based organization that launched its first landscape rewilding project in 2018. At the time, the effort restored peatlands from eight sites totaling 8,800 hectares (21,745 acres) to 188 sites in 2024, affecting up to 62,000 hectares (153,205 acres) in Finland. The program expands on this initiative&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2026/02/local-communities-join-global-push-to-protect-european-arctic-us-peatlands/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2026/02/local-communities-join-global-push-to-protect-european-arctic-us-peatlands/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-313759</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Reindeer numbers may fall by more than half by 2100 as Arctic warms: Study</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/11/reindeer-numbers-may-fall-by-more-than-half-by-2100-as-arctic-warms-study/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/11/reindeer-numbers-may-fall-by-more-than-half-by-2100-as-arctic-warms-study/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>14 Nov 2025 14:22:41 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Mongabay.com]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Shanna Hanbury]]>
					</author>
															<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2021/12/14014120/20070818-0001-strolling_reindeer-768x512.jpeg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?post_type=short-article&#038;p=309582</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Arctic and Finland]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Biodiversity, boreal forests, Climate Change, Endangered Species, Extreme Weather, Global Warming, Indigenous Peoples, and Mammals]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[Global reindeer populations could fall by more than half by 2100 due to the impacts of climate change, including the shrinking of their habitats, according to a recent study, Mongabay’s Sonam Lama Hyolmo reports. Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus), known in North America as caribou, live only in frozen tundra and boreal forests near the Arctic, and [&#8230;]]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Global reindeer populations could fall by more than half by 2100 due to the impacts of climate change, including the shrinking of their habitats, according to a recent study, Mongabay’s Sonam Lama Hyolmo reports. Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus), known in North America as caribou, live only in frozen tundra and boreal forests near the Arctic, and are estimated at 2.4 million individuals today. Following a 40% decline in their numbers over three generations, the IUCN, the global wildlife conservation authority, listed the species as vulnerable in 2016. The new study says the global reindeer population could drop by a further 58% by 2100 in a business-as-usual, high-emissions climate scenario, with the species’ range shrinking by an estimated 46%. In July 2025, several reindeer deaths were reported during a heat wave in Norway, Sweden and Finland that broke several temperature records. Locals also spotted reindeer in local towns, searching for water and refuge from the heat and insects. Researchers found that human-induced climate change made the heat wave at least 10 times more likely and 2° Celsius (3.6° Fahrenheit) hotter. In Finland, the Indigenous Sámi people, the only recognized Indigenous people in the European Union, told Hyolmo that the heat wave was made worse by logging of old-growth forests and NATO military expansion in the northern part of the nation. The grazing lands for their semidomesticated reindeer herds are shrinking. “When forests are logged, the tree-hanging lichen, the primary winter food of reindeer, is lost,” Osmo Seurujärvi, a Sámi herder in Inari,&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/11/reindeer-numbers-may-fall-by-more-than-half-by-2100-as-arctic-warms-study/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/11/reindeer-numbers-may-fall-by-more-than-half-by-2100-as-arctic-warms-study/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-309582</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Why Sweden’s forest policy matters to the world (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/11/why-swedens-forest-policy-matters-to-the-world-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/11/why-swedens-forest-policy-matters-to-the-world-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>07 Nov 2025 23:04:49 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Emil Siekkinen]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2022/06/17195817/MarcusWestberg-5-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=309137</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Europe, European Union, Global, and Sweden]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Biodiversity, boreal forests, Business, carbon, Climate, Climate Change, Commentary, Conservation, Deforestation, Environment, Forest Carbon, Forestry, Forests, Soil Carbon, and Timber]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Sweden is one of the world’s largest exporters of forest-based products: paper, timber, cardboard and biofuels travel across the globe, ending up in your packaging, your books, in your home.<br />- A recent government proposal encourages fertilization with nitrogen to speed up tree growth, which may work in the short term but eventually fails and is leached into waterways, altering ecosystems and being released back into the atmosphere as greenhouse gases.<br />- “If a country with some of the world’s largest intact boreal forests chooses to double down on short-term extraction, it will not only undermine the EU&#8217;s climate goals — it will send a dangerous signal to other forest nations, from Canada to Brazil, that soil and biodiversity can be sacrificed in the name of so-called green growth,” a new op-ed argues.<br />- This post is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the author, not necessarily of Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The deep, dark forests of northern Europe supplied people with wood, timber and food for millennia. They gave rise to myths, legends and fairy tales, and offered refuge to the persecuted. Over time, though, the forests themselves became subjugated, forced to submit to the will of humankind as forestry turned into a mighty machinery. Sweden is one of the world’s largest exporters of forest-based products: paper, timber, cardboard and biofuels travel across the globe, ending up in your packaging, your books, in your homes. Decisions made in Sweden about how forests are managed ripple outward far beyond the kingdom&#8217;s borders. That is why the Swedish government’s recent forestry inquiry should matter not just to those living in Sweden, but to anyone concerned about the global climate crisis. The inquiry’s central message is clear: increase forest growth, harvest more biomass, and thereby contribute to the green transition. This might sound promising. More trees mean more carbon absorbed, more wood products to replace unsustainable products. But the plan overlooks the most important part of the forest: the soil. Sweden&#8217;s oldest boreal forests are carpeted with berries and lichens, which reindeer rely on for winter forage. Photo courtesy of Staffan Widstrand. Most of the carbon in a forest is not in the trees we see, but locked into the ground, in roots, humus, fungi, microbes, and the intricate networks of life below. When forestry is intensified — through shorter rotation times, clear-cutting, heavy machines compacting the earth, and the removal of branches and&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2025/11/why-swedens-forest-policy-matters-to-the-world-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2025/11/why-swedens-forest-policy-matters-to-the-world-commentary/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-309137</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Will the new EU environment leader change Sweden&#8217;s conservation direction? (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/11/sweden-conservation-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/11/sweden-conservation-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>07 Nov 2024 16:40:47 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Daniel Bengtsson]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2021/12/14014120/20070818-0001-strolling_reindeer-768x512.jpeg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=289778</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Europe, European Union, and Sweden]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Commentary, Conservation, Deforestation, Environment, Forests, and Governance]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- When the European Union introduces measures to protect forests, Sweden often tries to thwart them. But with opposition to its destructive forestry model growing inside the country, and a Swede about to become the new EU environment chief, things could be changing, a new op-ed states.<br />- The likely nomination of Sweden’s Jessika Roswall as EU Commissioner for the Environment this month could be a chance to change that narrative.<br />- &#8220;If she sees forests as more than just trees to exploit, Roswall could help instigate the long process of restoring Sweden’s battered reputation,&#8221; argues the Head of Conservation for BirdLife Sweden.<br />- This article is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the author, not necessarily Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The evidence is irrefutable: Sweden has spent the last few years trying to frustrate any EU-proposed measures to protect forests. A brief – and far from comprehensive – snapshot of this unhappy record reads as follows: In 2021, a leaked EU Forest Strategy draft revealed European Commission (EC) plans to reduce the clear-cutting that’s ravaged Europe’s forests. Sweden expressed its opposition– and the final wording on clear-cuts was severely weakened. In 2023, Sweden was one of only five Member States to vote against the EU’s Nature Restoration Law, which sets binding targets to end the spiral of destruction afflicting the EU’s ecosystems, including by improving the health of Europe’s chronically degraded forests. Again in 2023, Sweden opposed a policy designed to protect the planet: the Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF) Regulation, which accounts for emissions from land and forests. The Swedish government explicitly stated that it would not support the LULUCF proposals because of the restrictions they placed on Swedish forestry. Sweden’s stance on the groundbreaking EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) has also been marked by obstruction. The law aims to address the biggest driver of deforestation on the planet: clearing land for agricultural production, and was passed with huge public support and an overwhelming democratic mandate. Earlier this year, Sweden’s agricultural ministry (along with others) called for its implementation to be delayed – which the European Commission recently heeded by proposing a one year delay for the law’s application. To these examples can be added others, including Sweden’s efforts to bulldoze key revisions out of the Renewable Energy&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/11/sweden-conservation-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/11/sweden-conservation-commentary/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-289778</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Burning wood is not ‘renewable energy,’ so why do policymakers pretend it is?</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/podcast/2024/06/burning-wood-is-not-renewable-energy-so-why-do-policymakers-pretend-it-is/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/podcast/2024/06/burning-wood-is-not-renewable-energy-so-why-do-policymakers-pretend-it-is/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>11 Jun 2024 21:38:26 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Mike DiGirolamoRachel Donald]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/06/11212659/wood-pellets-and-combustion-chamber-2023-11-27-05-27-50-utc-768x512.jpeg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=283136</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Bioenergy]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Bioenergy, Biofuels, boreal forests, carbon, Carbon Dioxide, Carbon Emissions, Climate Change, Deforestation, Environment, Environmental Policy, Forests, Politics, Primary Forests, Renewable Energy, Soil Carbon, and Timber]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Burning wood to generate electricity — “biomass energy” — is increasingly being pursued as a renewable replacement for burning coal in nations like the U.K., Japan, and South Korea — even though its emissions aren’t carbon neutral in practice.<br />- On this episode of the Mongabay Newscast, reporter Justin Catanoso speaks with Rachel Donald about the single largest emitter of CO2 in the U.K., biomass firm Drax, which is trying to open two wood pellet plants in the state of California.<br />- Catanoso explains how years of investigation helped him uncover a complicated web of public relations messaging that obscures the fact that replanting trees after cutting them down and burning them is not in practice carbon neutral or renewable and severely harms global biodiversity and forests.<br />- “When those trees get ripped out, that carbon gets released. And that comes before we process this wood and ship it … then we burn it and don't count those emissions. This is just [an] imponderable policy,” he says on this episode.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Justin Catanoso is no stranger to wood pellet plants, as he lives near four of them in the U.S. state of North Carolina, where biomass giant Enviva has several facilities. While that company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy this year, it remains the single largest producer of wood pellets globally. This firm is one of several (alongside Drax in the U.K.) seeking to expand its global stake in the shift to renewable energy — a category of energy generation that industry and regulators insist burning biomass belongs in. However, a recent analysis shows it’s not renewable and adds more carbon to the atmosphere than coal and gas. But due to complicated language in the Kyoto Protocol treaty that extended the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, several nations and the European Union still allow the burning of wood pellets to be counted as such, and thus made eligible for subsidies, too. This is a tremendous problem for global efforts to slow the biodiversity and climate crises, Catanoso says. “In my area of North Carolina, which is the mid-Atlantic, we will have the climate of northern Florida in about 15 years. That&#8217;s how fast our climate is changing here,&#8221; Catanoso says. &#8220;It&#8217;s upon us, and we are not pulling the levers fast enough. To slow this down and cutting down trees, calling it carbon neutral … that&#8217;s just one of those loopholes that is just completely man-made.&#8221; Subscribe to or follow the Mongabay Newscast wherever you listen to podcasts,&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/podcast/2024/06/burning-wood-is-not-renewable-energy-so-why-do-policymakers-pretend-it-is/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/podcast/2024/06/burning-wood-is-not-renewable-energy-so-why-do-policymakers-pretend-it-is/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-283136</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>The Narwhal makes waves in Canada for environmental journalism</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/podcast/2024/05/the-narwhal-makes-waves-in-canada-for-environmental-journalism/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/podcast/2024/05/the-narwhal-makes-waves-in-canada-for-environmental-journalism/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>07 May 2024 22:12:41 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Mike DiGirolamoRachel Donald]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/05/01221951/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0-%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0.tif_-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=281719</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[British Columbia and Canada]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Conservation, Freedom of Information, Interviews With Environmental Journalists, Journalism, Law Enforcement, Natural Resources, Oil, Politics, and Temperate Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- On this episode of Mongabay’s podcast, co-founder of the award-winning Canadian nonprofit news outlet The Narwhal, Emma Gilchrist, speaks with co-host Rachel Donald about their successes covering the most vital environmental news in the nature-rich nation.<br />- Gilchrist discusses what’s special about Canada’s natural legacy, the state of environmental reporting there, how she sees The Narwhal filling the gaps in historically neglected stories and viewpoints, and why something as universally appreciated as nature can still be a polarizing topic.<br />- She also details a legal battle her organization is involved in that could have significant implications for press freedom in Canada.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The Narwhal is an award-winning, non-profit, environmental news outlet based in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. It was co-founded in 2018 by podcast guest Emma Gilchrist, who joins the show to discuss the array of environmental issues they cover and how they feature Indigenous views and topics via a “story telling vs. story taking” point of view. Her news organization recently advanced one of the most potentially significant efforts for press freedom in Canada, when it made the decision to sue the Royal Canadian Mounted Police for arresting and detaining their journalist Amber Bracken who was on assignment covering protests against a gas pipeline being built through the Wetʼsuwetʼen First Nation’s land in 2021. Gilchrist speaks about the success of The Narwhal’s reader-supported, nonprofit model and their hopes for the future during the latest episode of the Mongabay Newscast with co-host Rachel Donald. “We saw this huge void and we just stepped into it with The Narwhal. We really wanted to create a brand that was beautiful, that drew people into our shared love of the natural world. That&#8217;s something that people in Canada are almost universally proud of [and] so we really wanted to tap into that shared value,” says Gilchrist. Subscribe to or follow the Mongabay Newscast wherever you listen to podcasts, from Apple to Spotify, and you can also listen to all episodes here on the Mongabay website, or download our free app for Apple and Android devices to gain instant access to our latest episodes and all of our previous ones. Banner image: Narwhals near the surface of&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/podcast/2024/05/the-narwhal-makes-waves-in-canada-for-environmental-journalism/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/podcast/2024/05/the-narwhal-makes-waves-in-canada-for-environmental-journalism/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-281719</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Tropical forest loss puts 2030 zero-deforestation target further out of reach</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/04/tropical-forest-loss-puts-2030-zero-deforestation-target-further-out-of-reach/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/04/tropical-forest-loss-puts-2030-zero-deforestation-target-further-out-of-reach/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>04 Apr 2024 12:26:01 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Hans Nicholas Jong]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Hayat Indriyatno]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/09/13160907/canada-fire-wildfire-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=280650</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Amazon Illegal Deforestation, Global Forests, Indonesian Fisheries, and Indonesian Palm Oil]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Amazon, Asia, Bolivia, Brazil, Cameroon, Canada, Colombia, Congo Basin, Democratic Republic Of Congo, Indonesia, Laos, Latin America, Nicaragua, and Southeast Asia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, boreal forests, carbon, Carbon Emissions, Climate, Climate Change, data, Deforestation, Drivers Of Deforestation, Drought, Environment, Fires, Forest Carbon, forest degradation, Forest Destruction, Forest Loss, Forests, Global Environmental Crisis, Monitoring, Palm Oil, Plantations, Protected Areas, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Remote Sensing, Threats To Rainforests, Trees, Tropical Deforestation, Tropical Forests, and Zero Deforestation Commitments]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The overall rate of primary forest loss across the tropics remained stubbornly high in 2023, putting the world well off track from its net-zero deforestation target by 2030, according to a new report from the World Resources Institute.<br />- The few bright spots were Brazil and Colombia, where changes in political leadership helped drive down deforestation rates in the Amazon.<br />- Elsewhere, however, several countries hit record-high rates of forest loss, including the Democratic Republic of Congo, Bolivia and Laos, driven largely by agriculture, mining and fires.<br />- The report authors call for “bold global mechanisms and unique local initiatives … to achieve enduring reductions in deforestation across all tropical front countries.”<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[JAKARTA — The tropics continue to lose primary forest at an alarming rate, with an area of tree cover half the size of Panama disappearing in 2023, new data from the University of Maryland&#8217;s GLAD lab show. Primary forest loss last year amounted to 3.7 million hectares (9.1 million acres), according to the data, available on the Global Forest Watch (GFW) platform managed by the World Resources Institute (WRI). And while this marks or 9% decrease from 2022, it’s virtually unchanged from the 2019 and 2021 deforestation rates. On average, over the past two decades, the world has consistently lost 3 million to 4 million hectares (7.4 million to 9.9 million acres) of tropical forest every year. This leaves the planet well off track from achieving zero deforestation by 2030, a global target agreed to by 145 countries at the COP26 climate summit in Glasgow in 2021. Forest loss, particularly in the tropics, releases huge volumes of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Halting and reversing forest loss by the end of the decade is considered essential to meeting the Paris Agreement goal of capping the global average temperature rise at 1.5° Celsius (2.7° Fahrenheit) above pre-industrial levels. &#8220;Forests are critical ecosystems for fighting climate change, supporting livelihoods, and protecting biodiversity,” said WRI president and CEO Ani Dasgupta. “The world has just six years left to keep its promise to halt deforestation. This year’s forest loss numbers tell an inspiring story of what we can achieve when leaders prioritize action, but the&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/04/tropical-forest-loss-puts-2030-zero-deforestation-target-further-out-of-reach/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/04/tropical-forest-loss-puts-2030-zero-deforestation-target-further-out-of-reach/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-280650</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>How to reward tropical forest conservation: Interview with Tasso Azevedo</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/how-to-reward-tropical-forest-conservation-interview-with-tasso-azevedo/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/how-to-reward-tropical-forest-conservation-interview-with-tasso-azevedo/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>22 Mar 2024 12:57:54 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Jenny Gonzales]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Alexandre de Santi]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/03/22095714/featured-768x512.png" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=280166</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Amazon Conservation]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Amazon, Atlantic Forest, Brazil, Latin America, and South America]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Biodiversity, boreal forests, Conservation, Deforestation, Environment, Environmental Policy, Forests, Funding, Rainforests, Tropical Deforestation, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- A new initiative led by Brazil&#8217;s Ministry of the Environment plans to financially reward conservationists of the planet&#8217;s tropical forests.<br />- In an interview with Mongabay, one of the system&#8217;s creators, Tasso Azevedo, details the financial instrument, called Tropical Forests Forever.<br />- Countries that join the system will receive a fixed amount for each hectare of forest preserved or recovered, but the amount will be deducted if they allow deforestation.<br />- The Brazilian government estimates that $250 billion is needed to kickstart the operation.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Faced with the global challenge of ending the deforestation of tropical forests without enough resources for the task, at the end of 2023, the Brazilian government launched a mechanism to encourage forest conservation. How? Creating a payment system per hectare of preserved or recovered forest to those responsible for its preservation. If a hectare ends up deforested instead of preserved, the opposite happens: Landowners no longer receive the equivalent of 100 times the value of the preserved hectare. “Tropical forests are essential for biodiversity,” Minister of Environment and Climate Change Marina Silva said at the launch of the mechanism at COP28, in the United Arab Emirates. “They are a great repository of countless species and responsible for water balance. We need mechanisms to protect them. In addition to laws, efforts and incentives within each national state, it is essential to have a global payment mechanism for the ecosystem services provided by tropical forests. Around 80 countries that have tropical forests, including vulnerable ones, [must be] paid for each hectare of forest preserved and for each hectare of forest restored,” Silva said. Tasso Azevedo, creator of the Amazon Fund and MapBiomas, an annual land cover and land use mapping system, believes that it is essential to create a global payment mechanism for the ecosystem services provided by tropical forests. Image courtesy of MapBiomas Brasil. The Brazilian government estimates $250 billion is needed to launch the initiative, especially from sovereign wealth funds. “Why do we talk about sovereign wealth funds? Worldwide, sovereign&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/how-to-reward-tropical-forest-conservation-interview-with-tasso-azevedo/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/03/how-to-reward-tropical-forest-conservation-interview-with-tasso-azevedo/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-280166</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Biden&#8217;s new sanctions on Russia should include timber exports (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/02/bidens-new-sanctions-on-russia-should-include-timber-exports-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/02/bidens-new-sanctions-on-russia-should-include-timber-exports-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>26 Feb 2024 16:35:51 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Etelle HigonnetTara Ganesh]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/02/26183424/boreal-forest-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=279202</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Belarus, Europe, European Union, Russia, Ukraine, United Kingdom, and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Business, Commentary, Conflict, Deforestation, Environment, Forests, Governance, Temperate Forests, Timber, timber trade, and Trade]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- U.S. President Joe Biden responded to the death of dissident Aleksei Navalny with new sanctions that target hundreds of Russian entities and individuals, but these could go further in key areas that are also good for the planet.<br />- Timber represents more than half of all remaining U.S. imports of Russian goods: all of Russia’s vast forests are state-owned, and some are even under control of its military. Customs data show the U.S. has imported close to $2 billion of timber from Russian companies since the war began.<br />- &#8220;The U.S. should immediately bar Russian timber, pulp &#038; paper imports, as the E.U. and U.K. have already done,&#8221; a new op-ed argues.<br />- This post is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the authors, not necessarily Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Russia&#8217;s dictator Vladimir Putin has seemingly just had jailed opposition leader Aleksei Navalny assassinated. Navalny incarnated the best chance for democracy and human rights in Russia. He was a beacon of hope; a bright light in the darkness of corruption and violence that characterizes Putin&#8217;s Russia. His death is a tragedy that demands robust responses from world leaders – especially from the E.U. and from U.S. President Joe Biden, who had long warned that Putin would face devastating consequences if Navalny were to die in prison. The new U.S. sanctions announced Friday, targeting hundreds of entities and individuals, are a sign that his administration will live up to its word – but they could go further in key areas. We propose a response that would simultaneously teach Putin a clear and painful lesson, and help save the planet from climate change. The U.S. should immediately bar Russian timber, pulp &amp; paper imports, as the E.U. and U.K. have already done. Amur tigers are among the creatures found in Russia&#8217;s taiga forest habitat. Image courtesy of WCS Russia &amp; Sikhote-Alin Reserve. Why is this crucial? Because timber represents more than half of all remaining U.S. imports of Russian goods, in terms of number of shipments. All of Russia’s forests are state-owned, with dues from logging flowing to it. Some forests are even under control of Russia’s military, which is also allowed to log and sell timber in its forests. Since the war began, U.S. Customs data show the nation has imported close to&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2024/02/bidens-new-sanctions-on-russia-should-include-timber-exports-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2024/02/bidens-new-sanctions-on-russia-should-include-timber-exports-commentary/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-279202</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Forest conservation ‘off-track’ to halt deforestation by 2030: New report</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/forest-conservation-off-track-to-halt-deforestation-by-2030-new-report/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/forest-conservation-off-track-to-halt-deforestation-by-2030-new-report/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>24 Oct 2023 07:36:11 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[John Cannon]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[John Cannon]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2023/10/24072423/DSC_9721-1-768x512.jpeg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=274565</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Biodiversity, boreal forests, Climate, Climate Change, Conservation, Conservation Finance, Deforestation, Ecosystem Services, Environment, Finance, forest degradation, Forestry, Forests, Green, NGOs, Old Growth Forests, Primary Forests, Rainforests, Saving Rainforests, Solutions, Temperate Forests, Threats To Rainforests, Traditional People, Tropical Forests, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The world lost 6.6 million hectares (16.3 million acres) of forest, an area larger than Sri Lanka, and deforestation rates increased by 4% in 2022, according to a report published Oct. 24 that tracks commitments to forest conservation.<br />- The Forest Declaration Assessment is an annual evaluation of deforestation rates against a 2018-2020 deforestation and forest degradation baseline compiled by civil society and research organizations.<br />- Much of the forest loss occurred in the tropics, and nearly two-thirds of it was in relatively undisturbed primary forests, while forest degradation, more than deforestation, remains a serious problem in temperate and boreal forests.<br />- Despite being far off the pace to achieve an end to deforestation by 2030, a goal that 145 countries pledged to pursue in 2021, more than 50 countries have cut their deforestation rates and are on track to end deforestation within their borders by the end of the century.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[A new report reveals that deforestation increased by 4% worldwide in 2022, dimming the prospects of ending forest loss by 2030. The spike indicates rates are trending “in the wrong direction,” Erin Matson, a lead author of the Forest Declaration Assessment, said during an Oct. 19 press call. “The question that comes to mind is why?” said Matson, who is a senior consultant at the Netherlands-based advisory company Climate Focus. “The answer becomes obvious when you look at what we invest in. We are investing in activities that are harmful for forests at far higher rates than we are investing in activities that are beneficial for forest.” Clearance for food and feed crops like soybeans, as well as for pastureland for cattle, drives most tropical deforestation. The annual assessment, released by a group of civil society and research groups Oct. 23, compares progress toward commitments to forest conservation made by countries and the private sector, including the 2030 goal, with “baseline” deforestation rates from 2018-2020. At the 2021 United Nations climate conference (COP26) in Glasgow, United Kingdom, 145 countries pledged “to halt and reverse forest loss and land degradation by 2030,” after a similar commitment, the New York Declaration on Forests from 2014, missed its initial target of halving deforestation by 2020. The 2022 Forest Declaration Assessment found that deforestation had diminished in 2021, even as observers noted the need to cut back on deforestation more quickly for the benefit of biodiversity and human communities, as well halt the release&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/forest-conservation-off-track-to-halt-deforestation-by-2030-new-report/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2023/10/forest-conservation-off-track-to-halt-deforestation-by-2030-new-report/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-274565</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Even without human-driven deforestation, climate change threatens some forests</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/09/even-without-human-driven-deforestation-climate-change-threatens-some-forests/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/09/even-without-human-driven-deforestation-climate-change-threatens-some-forests/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>13 Sep 2022 11:30:30 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Ashoka Mukpo]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Ashoka]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/07/23111807/GP1SU5JE_PressMedia-768x432.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=260222</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Carbon Offset Markets]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Carbon Market, Carbon Offsets, Climate Change, Climate Science, Deforestation, Fires, Forest Carbon, Forest Destruction, Forest Loss, Forests, Impact Of Climate Change, Protected Areas, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Threats To Rainforests, Trees, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- In a study published in Science, researchers analyzed a set of climate and ecosystem models to predict the risks that climate change poses to forests.<br />- The models displayed consistent risks to forests in western North America, drier tropical forests like the southeastern Amazon, and northern boreal forests.<br />- Researchers say their findings speak to the need to be careful when evaluating the role trees can play as a climate solution.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[When it comes to climate solutions, trees are in vogue right now. From the Trillion Tree Campaign to the stream of vigorous — if somewhat vague — promises made at last year’s COP26 climate conference to halt global deforestation, harnessing the carbon-sequestering power of forests has become a goal of governments, cities, and policymakers across the world. Even oil companies are getting in on the action. But while much ink has been spilled on the potential benefits of tree planting in the fight against climate change, less is known about how the forests we already have will react to a hotter environment. Some scientists say that’s a critical gap in our knowledge of how trees could figure into the global climate agenda. Sinking resources into a costly forest restoration project might not make sense, for example, if it’s in a region that’s likely to see climate-related die-offs or a high risk of fire during its life span. A new study published in the journal Science aims to start filling that gap. Using a combination of ecosystem and climate models, along with satellite data on existing disturbances, its authors found that some types of forest showed up as particularly sensitive to climate risks — even when human-driven deforestation was removed as a variable. They say those findings could help policymakers develop a more nuanced understanding of what threats the planet’s forests face, and what role they can be expected to play in the global climate agenda. “The future of Earth’s forests&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2022/09/even-without-human-driven-deforestation-climate-change-threatens-some-forests/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/09/even-without-human-driven-deforestation-climate-change-threatens-some-forests/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-260222</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Forest fires are getting worse, 20 years of data confirm</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/08/forest-fires-are-getting-worse-according-to-new-20-year-analysis/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/08/forest-fires-are-getting-worse-according-to-new-20-year-analysis/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>17 Aug 2022 19:35:09 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/07/23110217/GP1SU5JA_PressMedia-768x432.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=259342</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Amazon, Global, and Russia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, boreal forests, Carbon Emissions, Climate Change, Conservation, Deforestation, Environment, Fires, Forest Destruction, Forests, Green, Rainforests, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Fires are now causing an additional 3 million hectares (7.4 million acres) of tree cover loss per year than they did in 2001, according to a newly released Global Forest Watch analysis that examined fires that burn all or most of a forest’s living overstory trees.<br />- The majority of all fire-caused tree cover loss in the past 20 years (nearly 70%) occurred in boreal regions. Although fires are naturally occurring there, they are now increasing at an annual rate of 3% and burning with greater frequency and severity and over larger areas than historically recorded.<br />- Fires are not naturally occurring in tropical rainforests, but in recent years, as deforestation and climate change have degraded and dried out intact forests, fires have been escaping into standing tropical rainforests. GFW findings suggest fires in the tropics have increased by roughly 5% per year since 2001.<br />- Researchers say there is no “silver bullet” solution for forest fires, but experts call for more spending on planning and preparation.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Across Russia, Europe, Indonesia, the Amazon Basin, North America, Australia, and beyond, we have watched fires blaze across landscapes, causing immense damage to life and land. Now, a new analysis confirms what many have witnessed firsthand and in the news: forest fires are getting worse. Researchers at Global Forest Watch, an environmental monitoring platform developed by the World Resources Institute, reviewed 20 years of satellite data on tree cover loss to identify what they call stand-replacing fires, those that burn all or most of a forest’s living overstory trees. These may be caused by wildfires, fires escaped from agricultural burning, or fires set by humans. Tree cover loss from fire over the past 20 years is shown in pink. Time-lapse provided by World Resources Institute (WRI) via GFW. Compared to 2001, fires are now causing 3 million more hectares (7.4 million acres) of tree cover loss per year, amounting to an area larger than Belgium. In 2021, fires were responsible for more than one-third of all tree cover loss for the year, making it one of the worst years on record. Russia, Canada, the U.S., Brazil and Australia had the highest tree cover loss due to fire over the past 20 years. The GFW analysis of fire data from the Global Land Analysis &amp; Discovery (GLAD) lab at the University of Maryland was released Aug. 17 and built upon a study on forest loss due to fire from 2001 through 2019 published earlier this year. These analyses provide the most&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2022/08/forest-fires-are-getting-worse-according-to-new-20-year-analysis/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/08/forest-fires-are-getting-worse-according-to-new-20-year-analysis/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-259342</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>We’ve crossed the land use change planetary boundary, but solutions await</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/08/weve-crossed-the-land-use-change-planetary-boundary-but-solutions-await/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/08/weve-crossed-the-land-use-change-planetary-boundary-but-solutions-await/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>04 Aug 2022 19:25:09 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Liz Kimbrough]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Glenn Scherer]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2022/04/28152446/siberia_GP1SU5IY_PressMedia-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=258868</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Covering the Commons and Planetary Boundaries]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Amazon and Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[agribusiness, Agriculture, Biodiversity, boreal forests, Climate Change, Deforestation, Earth Science, Ecosystems, Environment, Environmental Policy, Farming, Fires, Food, Forest Destruction, Forest Loss, Forest Regeneration, Forests, Global Environmental Crisis, Global Warming, Globalization, Governance, Green, Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Reserves, Indigenous Rights, International Trade, Land Use Change, Landscape Restoration, Pollution, Rainforests, Research, Restoration, Supply Chain, and Sustainability]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- According to experts, we have passed the planetary boundary for land systems change — the human-caused loss of forest — and risk destabilizing Earth’s operating systems.<br />- Scientists calculate we must retain 85% of tropical and boreal forests, and 50% of temperate forests, to stay within Earth’s “safe operating” bounds, but the number of trees worldwide has fallen by nearly 50% since the dawn of agriculture.<br />- From 2001 to 2021, forest area roughly half the size of China was lost or destroyed across the planet; in 2021, tropical forests disappeared at a rate of about 10 football fields per minute.<br />- Despite these losses, solutions abound: Some of the actions that could bring us back into the safe operating space are securing Indigenous land rights, reforestation and landscape restoration, establishing new protected areas, redesigning food systems, and using finance as a tool<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Just weeks after visiting a patch of Malaysian rainforest, Mongabay founder Rhett A. Butler learned it had been logged for wood chips to supply a paper plant. A teenager at the time, Butler recalls being devastated. “This place of wonder and beauty was lost forever,” he wrote in a 2018 story. “The orangutan, the hornbills, the butterflies, and even the leeches would have to make do in their dramatically changed environment. “I was at a loss for words when I would try to explain my sadness to my grade-school friends,” he went on. “Why, they asked, did I care about the destruction of a distant mosquito-ridden forest? … So I started writing.” Eventually, this writing morphed into Mongabay.com, the website you’re now reading that draws millions of views per month and daily tells the story of our rapidly transforming planet. That story is largely one of land systems change: humans altering the land, destroying forests and other habitats, only to replace it with pastures and plantations, mines, roads and other infrastructure. Land systems change is one of the nine planetary boundaries first defined by an international group of scientists at the Stockholm Resilience Centre (SRC) in 2009. The planetary boundary framework suggests that Earth has critical operating systems, each precariously balanced like a vehicle descending safely down a steep mountain road. But once humanity violates a planetary boundary, we risk destabilizing Earth’s operating systems and potentially heading over an existential cliff beyond which life as we know it, and humanity&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2022/08/weve-crossed-the-land-use-change-planetary-boundary-but-solutions-await/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/08/weve-crossed-the-land-use-change-planetary-boundary-but-solutions-await/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-258868</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>How unsustainable is Sweden&#8217;s forestry? &#8216;Very.&#8217; Q&#038;A with Marcus Westberg and Staffan Widstrand</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/06/how-unsustainable-is-swedens-forestry-very-qa-with-marcus-westberg-and-staffan-widstrand/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/06/how-unsustainable-is-swedens-forestry-very-qa-with-marcus-westberg-and-staffan-widstrand/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>17 Jun 2022 20:25:08 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2022/06/17202018/MarcusWestberg-1-e1655497424245-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=257443</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Europe, European Union, and Sweden]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Biodiversity, Bioenergy, boreal forests, Climate Change, Conservation, Corporate Environmental Transgressors, Corporate Social Responsibility, Deforestation, Forestry, Forests, Greenwashing, Sustainability, and Sustainable Forest Management]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Sweden has a gigantic forest products industry, and its national forestry agency claims their operations to be the most sustainable in the world.<br />- However, the truth on the ground is that the industry relies heavily on clearcutting natural forests, many of which are quite old, and replanting those with monocultures of trees, some of which are non-native.<br />- &#8220;Only 3% of Sweden’s forestry doesn’t involve clear-cutting. That should be pretty shocking to anyone who hears it, given Sweden’s reputation as a leader of so-called green practices,&#8221; two top conservation photographers tell Mongabay in a wide-ranging interview.<br />- This is made possible in part by the Swedish forestry model, which allows companies to police their own practices. Further, these companies claim the cutting of old growth forests and replanting with tree monocultures is not only carbon neutral, but &#8216;carbon negative,&#8217; which is not supported by science.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Over a decade ago I traveled around Sweden to view its forestry practices – the country has a gigantic forest products industry that largely transforms trees into paper products and biomass pellets for electricity generation – yet the national forestry agency claimed it to be the most sustainable forestry program in the world. What I found was strikingly different, as I reported for Yale Environment 360, &#8220;Sweden’s Green Veneer Hides Unsustainable Logging Practices.&#8221; I wanted to know what has changed since 2011, and queried two Swedes who are very involved with this ongoing issue: award-winning photojournalist Marcus Westberg and top conservation photographer/National Geographic Explorer Staffan Widstrand, who are active under the banner of Skogsmissbruket, i.e. &#8216;forest abuse,&#8217; an awareness raising project on Swedish forestry. They collaborated on their responses via email, which have been lightly edited for accuracy and brevity. Mongabay: Can you say what Sweden’s forestry model is and why that has led to logging of its very old boreal forests, and their replanting with monocultures of trees? Marcus Westberg and Staffan Widstrand: Sweden’s approach is both devastating and devastatingly simple: treat forests like agricultural fields. Harvest whatever is there, plough the ground, plant new tree plants, and repeat, hopefully. These plantations are highly effective if what you want only is to produce large volumes of low-quality wood, and provided that these plantations survive until harvesting age. Which is not a given, since they are very susceptible to bark beetles, moose browsing, fungus attacks, drought, storm and fire. It&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2022/06/how-unsustainable-is-swedens-forestry-very-qa-with-marcus-westberg-and-staffan-widstrand/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/06/how-unsustainable-is-swedens-forestry-very-qa-with-marcus-westberg-and-staffan-widstrand/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-257443</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>2021 tropical forest loss figures put zero-deforestation goal by 2030 out of reach</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/04/2021-tropical-forest-loss-figures-put-zero-deforestation-goal-by-2030-out-of-reach/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/04/2021-tropical-forest-loss-figures-put-zero-deforestation-goal-by-2030-out-of-reach/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>28 Apr 2022 11:27:31 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Hans Nicholas Jong]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Hayat Indriyatno]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2022/04/28152446/siberia_GP1SU5IY_PressMedia-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=255219</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Global Forests]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Africa, Amazon, Asia, Bolivia, Brazil, Congo Basin, Democratic Republic Of Congo, Gabon, Indonesia, Latin America, Republic of Congo, Russia, Southeast Asia, and Tropics]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Agriculture, boreal forests, Climate, Climate Change, data, Deforestation, Drivers Of Deforestation, Environment, Extreme Weather, Fires, Forest Carbon, forest degradation, Forest Destruction, Forest Loss, Forests, Palm Oil, Peatlands, Permafrost, Plantations, Primary Forests, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Saving Rainforests, Solutions, Threats To Rainforests, Tipping points, Tropical Deforestation, Tropical Forests, and Zero Deforestation Commitments]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The world lost a Cuba-sized area of tropical forest in 2021, putting it far off track from meeting the no-deforestation goal by 2030 that governments and companies committed to at last year’s COP26 climate summit.<br />- Deforestation rates remained persistently high in Brazil and the Democratic Republic of Congo, home to the world’s two biggest expanses of tropical forest, negating the decline in deforestation seen in places like Indonesia and Gabon.<br />- The diverging trends in the different countries show that “it’s the domestic politics of forests that often really make a key difference,” says leading forest governance expert Frances Seymour.<br />- The boreal forests of Eurasia and North America also experienced a spike in deforestation last year, driven mainly by massive fires in Russia, which could set off a feedback loop of more heating and more burning.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[JAKARTA — Tropical forest loss remained consistently high in 2021 with no sign of slowing down, despite commitments by companies and governments to curb deforestation, according to new data from the University of Maryland. The data, available on the Global Forest Watch platform managed by the World Resources Institute (WRI), show that tropical countries lost 11.1 million hectares (27.5 million acres) of tree cover in 2021, an area the size of Cuba. Of this total tree loss, 3.75 million hectares (9.3 million acres) occurred in tropical primary forests, the world’s most biologically diverse ecosystems. This means the planet is not on its way to halting and reversing forest loss by 2030, as pledged by 141 countries during last year’s COP26 climate summit in Glasgow, experts say. A handful of countries, most notably Indonesia and Gabon, saw their rates of primary forest loss decline significantly in recent years. But this was offset by high deforestation rates in other tropical countries, such as Brazil and Bolivia. As a result, the tropics still lost 10 football pitches of primary forest per minute in 2021, in the process releasing 2.5 billion metric tons of greenhouse gases (GHG). That’s equivalent to the annual fossil fuel emissions from India. While the tropics lost 11% less primary forest in 2021 than in 2020, the figure was still almost the same as in 2019. This means that loss of primary tropical forests remains “stubbornly persistent throughout the years,” said Rod Taylor, the global director of WRI’s forests program.&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2022/04/2021-tropical-forest-loss-figures-put-zero-deforestation-goal-by-2030-out-of-reach/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2022/04/2021-tropical-forest-loss-figures-put-zero-deforestation-goal-by-2030-out-of-reach/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-255219</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>What countries are leaders in reducing deforestation? Which are not?</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/11/glasgow-declaration-what-countries-are-leaders-in-reducing-deforestation/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/11/glasgow-declaration-what-countries-are-leaders-in-reducing-deforestation/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>05 Nov 2021 20:03:20 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Rhett Ayers Butler]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rhett Butler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2021/11/05191028/kalbar_drone_1904410-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=249038</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Climate Change, Conservation, Deforestation, Environment, Forests, Green, Primary Forests, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Remote Sensing, Satellite Imagery, Saving Rainforests, Solutions, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- On Tuesday, 127 countries signed the Glasgow Leaders’ Declaration on Forests and Land Use, pledging to “halt and reverse forest loss and land degradation” by 2030. The declaration was endorsed outside the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) process and is therefore legally non-binding.<br />- The 127 signatories account for about 90% of global tree cover and 85% of the world’s primary tropical forests. The Glasgow Declaration thus represents a much larger constituency than the 39 countries which signed the New York Declaration on Forests in 2014. That latter effort failed badly in its ambition to halve deforestation by 2020 &#8212; forest loss rose substantially in signatories&#8217; territories.<br />- Given the extent to which the New York Declaration missed its near-term numeric target on a national level basis, it&#8217;s worth breaking down the aggregate data to look at countries on an individual basis to see where forest loss declined and increased.<br />- Indonesia experienced the biggest decline in primary tropical forest loss, while Brazil saw its primary forest loss more than double from 4.65 million ha to 9.4 million ha. Canada experienced the biggest decline in the extent of tree cover loss, while Brazil also led the world in terms of increase in tree cover loss.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[On Tuesday, November 2, 2021, 127 countries signed the Glasgow Leaders’ Declaration on Forests and Land Use, pledging to “halt and reverse forest loss and land degradation” by 2030. The declaration, which was accompanied by some $19.2 billion in related funding commitments, was endorsed outside the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) process and is therefore legally non-binding. The 127 signatories account for about 90% of global tree cover and 85% of the world’s primary tropical forests, including the nine top countries in terms of forest area. The Glasgow Declaration thus represents a much larger constituency than the 20 sub-national jurisdictions and 39 countries which signed the New York Declaration on Forests in 2014 and accounted for 39-44% tree cover and 39-55% of primary tropical forests. Note: The figures for the New York Declaration includes only national-level signatories&#8211;sub-national jurisdictions that signed independently of national governments are excluded from the charts. Including sub-national jurisdictions pushes the primary forest share from 39% to 55%. Note: The figures for the New York Declaration includes only national-level signatories&#8211;sub-national jurisdictions that signed independently of national governments are excluded from the charts. Including sub-national jurisdictions pushes the primary forest share from 39% to 44%. Like the Glasgow Declaration, the New York Declaration was also a voluntary commitment, but it included a broader array of companies and NGOs. Yet the New York Declaration signatories missed badly in their collective ambition to halve deforestation by 2020 — tree cover loss in their territories rose by 13.8% from&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2021/11/glasgow-declaration-what-countries-are-leaders-in-reducing-deforestation/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/11/glasgow-declaration-what-countries-are-leaders-in-reducing-deforestation/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-249038</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Do forest declarations work? How do the Glasgow and New York declarations compare?</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/11/how-do-the-u-n-forest-declarations-compare/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/11/how-do-the-u-n-forest-declarations-compare/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>04 Nov 2021 05:03:47 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Rhett Ayers Butler]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rhett Butler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2021/11/04042745/kalbar_drone_190203_1800-768x512.jpeg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=248970</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Climate Change, Conservation, Deforestation, Environment, Forest Carbon, Forests, Governance, Green, Happy-upbeat Environmental, Nature-based climate solutions, Rainforests, Restoration, Saving Rainforests, Solutions, Temperate Forests, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- On November 2, 2021 at COP26 in Scotland, 127 countries signed the Glasgow Leaders’ Declaration on Forests and Land Use, which aims to end net forest loss by 2030. Those signatories account for about 90% of global tree cover and about 85% of the world&#8217;s primary tropical forests.<br />- The declaration came seven years after the New York Declaration on Forests, under which 39 countries pledged to halve natural forest loss by 2020 and end it by 2030. Those countries accounted for about 39% of both global tree cover and primary tropical forests.<br />- While the New York Declaration on Forests catalyzed global awareness for the importance of forests and the need to address deforestation, it missed the mark by a wide margin in terms of achieving its 2020 goal to reduce natural forest loss by 50%.<br />- The biggest new signatories are Russia (ranked #1 globally in terms of tree cover), Brazil (#2, thanks to the Amazon rainforest), and China (#6) which together account for 1.4 billion hectares of tree cover. Among tropical nations, after Brazil, the biggest new additions are Papua New Guinea (32 million hectares of primary tropical forest), Gabon (23 million hectares), and the Republic of the Congo (21 million hectares).<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[[Part II &#8211; What countries are leaders in reducing deforestation?] On November 2, 2021 at the 26th U.N. Climate Change Conference (#COP26), 127 countries signed the Glasgow Leaders’ Declaration on Forests and Land Use which commits them to eliminate forest loss by 2030 as part of their collective efforts to combat climate change. The declaration, which was accompanied by some $19.2 billion in related funding commitments, came seven years after the New York Declaration on Forests, under which 39 countries pledged to halve deforestation by 2020 and end it by 2030. How do these two declarations compare? Deforestation in Borneo. Photo credit: Rhett A. Butler Scope The New York Declaration on Forests, which was signed during U.N. Climate Week rather than that year&#8217;s COP, included 39 country-level signatories as well as a number of sub-national jurisdictions, private companies, and NGOs. At the country level &#8212; therefore excluding sub-national jurisdictions like states and provinces &#8212; signatories representing 39% of both global tree cover and primary tropical forest cover that existed in 2010. That translates to 1.5 billion hectares of tree cover and 391 million hectares of primary tropical forest, according to 2021 data from Global Forest Watch and Matthew Hansen of the University of Maryland (all data presented in the rest of this piece are from that source). The Glasgow Leaders’ Declaration on Forests and Land was signed by 127 countries (as of November 3, 2021) which represent about 90% of 2010 global tree cover and 85% of 2010 primary tropical&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2021/11/how-do-the-u-n-forest-declarations-compare/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/11/how-do-the-u-n-forest-declarations-compare/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-248970</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>North American paper industry merger sets off environmental alarms</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/north-american-paper-excellence-domtar-industry-merger-sets-off-environmental-alarms/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/north-american-paper-excellence-domtar-industry-merger-sets-off-environmental-alarms/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>01 Sep 2021 14:12:17 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Hans Nicholas Jong]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Hans Nicholas Jong]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/10/26120331/caribou-canada-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=246633</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Asia, Canada, Indonesia, North America, and Southeast Asia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Business, Conflict, Corporate Environmental Transgressors, Corporations, Deforestation, Drivers Of Deforestation, Environment, forest degradation, Forest Destruction, Forest Loss, Forestry, Forests, Indigenous Peoples, Land Conflict, Logging, Peatlands, Pulp And Paper, Rainforest Destruction, Rainforests, Timber, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Canadian firm Paper Excellence plans to acquire U.S. pulp and paper giant Domtar, with shareholders overwhelmingly approving the proposed merger.<br />- The acquisition signals Paper Excellence’s expansion in North America, something that environmentalists say will threaten Canada’s boreal forest.<br />- This is because Paper Excellence is reportedly controlled by the owners of Indonesia’s Asia Pulp &#038; Paper, which has a long track record of deforestation, forest and peat fires, and human rights violations.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[JAKARTA — The planned expansion of one of the largest pulp and paper producers in North America will threaten Canada’s boreal forest, the most carbon dense woodland in the world, environmentalists warn. Earlier this year, Canadian paper and packaging company Paper Excellence announced its plan to acquire U.S. competitor Domtar, which is one of the largest pulp producers in the world. Domtar is one of North America’s top producers of so-called freesheet paper, which is used for everything from business memos to copy paper. On July 29, more than 81% of Domtar’s stakeholders voted in favor of the merger, paving the way for Paper Excellence to enter the U.S. market. By purchasing Domtar, Paper Excellence will gain control over eight pulp and paper mills in the U.S and nine “manufacturing and converting facilities” in 15 U.S. states. Commenting on the planned merger, expected to be completed before the end of 2021, Paper Excellence said it’s “enthusiastic about entering the American market.” If the plan goes through, Paper Excellence will also become the largest pulp producer in Canada. This has raised concerns among environmentalists, who fear that the acquisition will result in the clearing of boreal forest in Canada, home to more than 600 Indigenous communities and threatened species like the boreal caribou. For one, they are worried that the merger would reduce Domtar’s environmental safeguards, transparency and accountability. This is because Paper Excellence is reportedly affiliated with Indonesian conglomerate Sinar Mas group and its subsidiary, Asia Pulp &amp; Paper (APP). APP has a long&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/north-american-paper-excellence-domtar-industry-merger-sets-off-environmental-alarms/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2021/09/north-american-paper-excellence-domtar-industry-merger-sets-off-environmental-alarms/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-246633</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Report: Illegal Russian lumber flooded Europe despite timber laws</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/12/report-illegal-russian-lumber-flooded-europe-despite-timber-laws/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/12/report-illegal-russian-lumber-flooded-europe-despite-timber-laws/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>17 Dec 2020 12:58:15 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Mongabay.com]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Daniel]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2016/09/01191055/Taiga_Landscape_in_Canada-507x330.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=237984</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Global Commodities]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[China, Europe, European Union, Japan, and Russia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Corruption, Deforestation, Environment, Forests, Governance, Illegal Logging, Logging, Timber, Timber Laws, and timber trade]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- European customers may have unknowingly bought hundreds of millions of dollars worth of timber linked to one of Russia’s biggest illegal logging scandals, a new report by NGO Earthsight has alleged.<br />- The timber was exported to the E.U. by Russian conglomerate BM Group, led by tycoon Alexander Pudovkin, who was arrested last year along with two officials implicated in fraud and bribery in the case.<br />- Major timber accreditation body the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC) was criticized for “greenwashing” BM Group’s timber export business.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Timber linked to one of Russia’s largest illegal logging scandals has entered the E.U. despite rules meant to tackle the illicit trade, according to a new report. The report, titled Taiga King, by UK-based environmental group Earthsight alleges more than 100,000 tons of timber from Khabarovsk Krai in Russia’s far east made its way into Europe via the BM Group, a conglomerate headed by Alexander Pudovkin, who was arrested last year and is being investigated along with two officials who are accused of abuse of office. According to prosecutors, Pudovkin admitted to paying bribes to the officials in return for government subsidies and access to timber concessions. He has denied wrongdoing and is due to stand trial. Prosecutors also allege Pudovkin was handed contracts without public tender and his company received state funding for a sawmill project that it never completed. The BM Group’s offices in Khabarovsk, near the Chinese border in Siberia, were raided by Russia’s domestic spy agency, the FSB, in March 2019. The FSB seized computer hardware and a safe in the raid and subsequently a criminal investigation was launched. The law enforcement action led to BM Group’s removal from Russia’s federal list of priority investment projects, which allow a select group of firms to sidestep public auctions for logging rights. “Pudovkin’s BM Group milked this lucrative status for all it was worth, setting up no fewer than five sawmill ventures between 2008 and 2017. Together, they handed over combined rights to cut more than two million&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2020/12/report-illegal-russian-lumber-flooded-europe-despite-timber-laws/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/12/report-illegal-russian-lumber-flooded-europe-despite-timber-laws/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-237984</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>EU renewable energy policy subsidizes surge in logging of Estonia&#8217;s protected areas (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/12/eu-renewable-energy-policy-subsidizes-surge-in-logging-of-estonias-protected-areas-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/12/eu-renewable-energy-policy-subsidizes-surge-in-logging-of-estonias-protected-areas-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>07 Dec 2020 14:59:06 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Siim Kuresoo]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/12/07143644/Tarvasjo%CC%83gi-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=237632</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Denmark, Europe, European Union, and Latvia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Adaptation To Climate Change, Bioenergy, boreal forests, Carbon Sequestration, Climate Change, Commentary, Conservation, Energy, Environment, Environmental Policy, Forest Carbon, Forests, Global Warming, Politics, Renewable Energy, and Temperate Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- European Union renewable energy subsidies are fueling a dramatic surge in the logging of protected forests in Estonia.<br />- The Estonian government has issued logging permits for 82,000 hectares of forest &#8211; the equivalent to 115,000 football fields &#8211; which have been designated protected habitats under Natura 2000.<br />- &#8220;As a result, intolerable pressure is being exerted on the forests that cover half our country, with even protected forests being clear-cut,&#8221; writes the vice-chairman of the Estonian Fund for Nature.<br />- This article is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the author, not necessarily Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[The survival of Europe’s most valuable – and threatened – wildlife and habitats depends on Natura 2000. Natura 2000 sites are meant to be environmental havens, shielded from the relentless spread of buildings, logging, roads and agriculture across Europe. Spanning almost 18% of the European Union’s land mass, they are the largest network of protected areas in the world, and a cornerstone of the EU’s efforts to protect nature and biodiversity. Yet in Estonia, in the last 10 years the government has issued logging permits for 82,000 hectares of forest – the equivalent to 115,000 football fields – which have been designated protected habitats under Natura 2000. Responsibility for this destruction, however, doesn’t solely lie in Estonia. Perversely, the EU itself is the architect of another policy which is helping to destroy the very nature which should be protected under Natura 2000. See related: Are forests the new coal? Global alarm sounds as biomass burning surges Subsidies fuel destruction This policy is the Renewable Energy Directive, which allows Member States to subsidize burning woody biomass under the banner of ‘green energy.’ In Estonia these subsidies are helping fuel a dramatic surge in logging: in 2016-18 the logging intensity was 85% higher than in 2004-15, a study published in the journal Nature shows. In the past decade or so, logging volumes in Estonia have almost tripled, and because of this, Estonia’s habitats are expected to become a net source of carbon by 2034. At least half of the wood logged is&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2020/12/eu-renewable-energy-policy-subsidizes-surge-in-logging-of-estonias-protected-areas-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/12/eu-renewable-energy-policy-subsidizes-surge-in-logging-of-estonias-protected-areas-commentary/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-237632</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Photos show scale of massive fires tearing through Siberian forests</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/07/photos-show-scale-of-massive-fires-tearing-through-siberian-forests/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/07/photos-show-scale-of-massive-fires-tearing-through-siberian-forests/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>23 Jul 2020 15:15:42 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Elizabeth Claire Alberts]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Elizabethalberts]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/07/23143921/GP1SU5IY_PressMedia-1-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=232892</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Russia and siberia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Biodiversity, Black Carbon, boreal forests, Carbon Dioxide, Climate, Climate Change, data, Deforestation, Extreme Weather, Fires, Forest Carbon, Forest Loss, Forestry, Forests, Heatwave, Impact Of Climate Change, Remote Sensing, Temperate Forests, and Weather]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- A series of newly released images from Greenpeace International show megafires burning through the Krasnoyarsk region of Siberia, Russia.<br />- It’s estimated that fires have burnt more than 20.9 million hectares of land in Russia, and 10.9 million hectares of forest, since the start of 2020.<br />- The fires are being helped by unusually warm temperatures, including a reading of more than 38° Celsius (100° Fahrenheit) in the town of Verkhoyansk — the hottest on record inside the Arctic Circle.<br />- There are concerns that the smoke from the Siberian fires will cause respiratory problems for people living in urban areas, especially in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[This week, Greenpeace International released a series of dramatic photos revealing megafires burning in the Krasnoyarsk region of Siberia, Russia. The images, captured on July 16 by drone, show red flames tearing through the Siberian boreal forests, razing trees and producing large plumes of hazardous smoke. This year, the fire season started early in Russia after an unusually hot winter and spring, which led to extreme temperatures in remote Siberian towns. By June 17, Verkhoyansk, a town located in the Arctic region of Siberia, recorded a reading of more than 38° Celsius (100° Fahrenheit) — the highest temperature ever documented north of the Arctic Circle. A fire burning through forest in Krasnoyarsk, Siberia, in July 2020. Image by Greenpeace International. Krasnoyarsk, Siberia, is just one region where fires are burning throughout Russia in 2020. Image by Greenpeace International. According to satellite monitoring data from Russia’s ISDM-Rosleskhoz forest fires monitoring system, the burning began in February, but picked up speed in March. Since the start of 2020, it’s estimated that fires have burnt through 20 million hectares (49 million acres) of the Russian landscape, which is an area bigger than Greece, and about 10.9 million hectares (27 million acres) of forest, according to Greenpeace International. For context, the global extent of tree loss in 2019 was 11.9 million hectares. That means fires this year have affected an area of forest in Russia nearly equivalent to the planet&#8217;s tree loss last year even though it&#8217;s only mid-July. In Krasnoyarsk, where the photographs&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2020/07/photos-show-scale-of-massive-fires-tearing-through-siberian-forests/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/07/photos-show-scale-of-massive-fires-tearing-through-siberian-forests/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-232892</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Siberian heat drives Arctic ice extent to record low for early July</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/07/siberian-heat-drives-arctic-ice-extent-to-record-low-for-early-july/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/07/siberian-heat-drives-arctic-ice-extent-to-record-low-for-early-july/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>10 Jul 2020 14:08:39 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Gloria Dickie]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Glenn Scherer]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/07/10122019/BANNER-IMAGE-si-768x448.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=232372</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Arctic, Arctic Ocean, Russia, and siberia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Carbon Emissions, Climate, Climate Change, Climate Science, Controversial, data, Disasters, Environment, Extreme Weather, Fires, Forest Carbon, Forests, Global Environmental Crisis, Global Warming, Green, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Impact Of Climate Change, Infrastructure, Methane, Permafrost, Pollution, Remote Sensing, Research, Sea Ice, Temperatures, and Water Pollution]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- On June 17, 2020, a Siberian town registered a temperature of 100 degrees Fahrenheit, the highest ever recorded above the Arctic Circle. High temps across the region are driving impacts of great concern to scientists, firefighters, and those who maintain vulnerable Arctic infrastructure, including pipelines, roads, and buildings.<br />- The Siberian heat flowed over the adjacent Arctic Ocean where it triggered record early sea ice melt in the Laptev Sea, and record low Arctic sea ice extent for this time of year. While 2020 is well positioned to set a new low extent record over 2012, variations in summer weather could change that.<br />- The heat has also triggered wildfires in Siberia, releasing 59 million metric tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere in June and drying out the region’s tundra. Some blazes are known as “zombie fires” possibly having smoldered underground all winter between 2019 and 2020.<br />- Also at risk from the rapid rise in warmth is civil and militaryinfrastructure, built atop thawing permafrost. As Siberia heated up this year, a fuel tank at a Russian power plant collapsed, leaking 21,000 tons of diesel into the Ambarnaya and Dadylkan rivers, a major Arctic disaster. Worse could come as the world continues warming.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Arctic sea ice extent July 9, 2020. Image courtesy of University of Bremen. The record-setting heat wave that swept through Arctic Siberia in June has yielded a wide-range of deleterious effects in the expansive polar and sub-polar region, triggering raging wildfires, thawing permafrost, and now, spurring the rapid melt-out of Arctic sea ice. Last month, Siberian temperatures spiked, reaching a record average more than 5 degrees Celsius (9 degrees Fahrenheit) hotter than normal, according to recently released data from the European Union. The remote town of Verkhoyansk in northeast Siberia recorded a reading of more than 38 degrees Celsius (100 degrees Fahrenheit) on June 17, the highest temperature ever recorded north of the Arctic Circle. Under this metaphorical blow torch, ice extent in the seas that border Siberia has plummeted in recent days, pushing the Arctic region as a whole into the record books. Between July 2 and July 7, sea ice extent across the Arctic Ocean went from being at its fifth lowest extent for this time of year since satellite record-keeping began in 1979, melting into first place, slightly below even the calamitous year of 2012 which eventually saw sea ice hit a record low at the end of the summer melt season in September. As of July 9, sea ice extent in the global Arctic sits at just 8.310 million square kilometers (3.2 million square miles). If that melting momentum carries forward (and nobody knows if it will), 2020 could nab the title of the lowest ice&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2020/07/siberian-heat-drives-arctic-ice-extent-to-record-low-for-early-july/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/07/siberian-heat-drives-arctic-ice-extent-to-record-low-for-early-july/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-232372</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Conservation insights from an enormous aspen clone: Q&#038;A with ecologist Paul Rogers</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/06/conservation-insights-from-an-enormous-aspen-clone-qa-with-ecologist-paul-rogers/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/06/conservation-insights-from-an-enormous-aspen-clone-qa-with-ecologist-paul-rogers/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>05 Jun 2020 14:36:16 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[James Dinneen]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rebecca Kessler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/06/05140532/i-T5PdF88-X2-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=231085</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global and United States]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Climate Change, Conservation, Drought, Ecology, Ecosystems, Forest Loss, Forests, Innovation, and Sustainable Forest Management]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Pando is the name of a 40-hectare (100-acre) aspen forest in central Utah whose 47,000 stems share a single genome. It’s thought to be the largest and one of the oldest organisms on Earth.<br />- In discovering that Pando might be dying, ecologist Paul C. Rogers came to realize that the problems troubling the famous giant were a microcosm of the problems troubling aspen forests across the Northern Hemisphere, and with them the highly biodiverse set of organisms they support.<br />- That sparked a collaboration among aspen researchers from eight countries, who propose a conservation strategy they’re calling ‘mega-conservation.’ It aims to protect common ecosystems distinguished by a species that, like aspen, supports uncommon levels of biodiversity while facing common threats.<br />- Mongabay spoke with Rogers about Pando, mega-conservation, and the wisdom of thinking like an aspen forest.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[With its groves of pockmarked white bark and trembling green medallion leaves, Pando looks like any other aspen forest. But the approximately 47,000 stems that form its giant body share a single genome. Spanning more than 40 hectares (100 acres) in central Utah and weighing at least 5,800 tons, the famous aspen clone is thought to be the largest and one of the oldest organisms on Earth. For the past 10 years, Paul C. Rogers, director of the Western Aspen Alliance and adjunct associate professor of ecology at Utah State University, has studied Pando —Latin for “I spread” — for insights into the ecology of quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides). Previously, Rogers spent nearly two decades studying North American aspen forests and lichens as an ecologist with the U.S. Forest Service. In 2018, Rogers co-authored a study that found Pando might be dying, and it might be people’s fault, at least indirectly. In addition to stresses from fire suppression and drought extended by climate change, cattle and a surplus of mule-deer linked to the eradication of wolves were munching on new aspen stems before they had a chance to grow. Over time, this left Pando without any new growth, just aging stems. In his conversation with Mongabay, Rogers compared the forest to a “town of only old people.” Headlines about the decline of Pando abounded. But Rogers saw a bigger story behind Pando’s demise: the problems troubling the famous giant were a microcosm of the problems troubling aspen forests across the&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2020/06/conservation-insights-from-an-enormous-aspen-clone-qa-with-ecologist-paul-rogers/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2020/06/conservation-insights-from-an-enormous-aspen-clone-qa-with-ecologist-paul-rogers/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-231085</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>The thinning fabric of Earth’s forest cover (commentary)</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/09/the-thinning-fabric-of-earths-forest-cover-commentary/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/09/the-thinning-fabric-of-earths-forest-cover-commentary/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>24 Sep 2019 18:06:51 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Tom Evans]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Mike Gaworecki]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2019/09/24135854/amazon-768x451.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=222820</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Biodiversity, boreal forests, Climate Change, Commentary, Conservation, Environment, forest degradation, Forest Fragmentation, Forests, Fragmentation, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Rainforests, Research, Temperate Forests, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- The ever-smaller number of forests that remain truly intact and free from degradation are a precious resource, pivotal in addressing the twin challenges of climate change and biodiversity loss as well as offering many other benefits to people. But are we taking good care of them? Not yet.<br />- More and more of the world’s remaining forests are switching from healthy core to degraded, carbon-emitting edges, or isolated patches as intensive human use drives fragmentation, logging, over-hunting, fires, and a host of other pressures large and small.<br />- Decision makers mistakenly perceive that forest intactness is not as important or urgent as deforestation, or that it is too difficult to measure and monitor. We must lift these constraints, put better policies in place, and expend far more effort into halting the degradation of forests on the ground, in particular in those 20-30 countries where the most-intact forests are concentrated.<br />- This post is a commentary. The views expressed are those of the author, not necessarily Mongabay.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Forests don’t have it easy. Even when they escape being cleared for farmland, pastures, or cities, many of them are battered by a variety of other human pressures. Damage to forests (often termed degradation) is by definition less severe in a given location than outright deforestation, but it affects much larger areas — and so, in aggregate, may be just as big a problem for the global environment. The ever-smaller number of forests that remain truly intact and free from degradation are a precious resource, pivotal in addressing the twin challenges of climate change and biodiversity loss as well as offering many other benefits to people. But are we taking good care of them? Not yet. Imagine being parachuted into the heart of one of our last big rainforests and hiking out to a settled area. For the first part of your walk (for many days, if you were lucky) the forest would be in its more or less natural state, and you would see a high, dense canopy; a mostly open, shady understory; and many signs of large-bodied wildlife. Well before you reached the forest edge, though, huntable animals would become sparser, logging trails more frequent, the canopy more open, trees smaller, and the understory would be more overgrown, hotter, and drier. Approaching the forest edge, you would fight through low, jungly thickets dotted with tree stumps but lacking most larger animals. As you moved into the surrounding farm lands you would notice sad, scattered forest fragments with a&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2019/09/the-thinning-fabric-of-earths-forest-cover-commentary/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/09/the-thinning-fabric-of-earths-forest-cover-commentary/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-222820</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Trekking the boreal forest for biodiversity</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/04/trekking-the-boreal-forest-for-biodiversity-insider/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/04/trekking-the-boreal-forest-for-biodiversity-insider/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>12 Apr 2019 23:59:55 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Erik Hoffner]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2019/04/10173114/sweden-banner-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=217355</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Europe, European Union, and Sweden]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Activism, Biodiversity, boreal forests, Certification, Citizen Science, Conservation, Conservation Solutions, Environment, Forests, Logging, and Solutions]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Sweden is widely considered to be the world&#8217;s greenest country, but its surprisingly lax forestry laws often leave decisions about logging to timber companies, and large swaths of biologically-rich boreal forest are being lost.<br />- Federal agencies and certifying bodies such as the Forest Stewardship Council have tried to improve the situation, but activists charge that they are unable to prevent forestry companies from cutting even the most valuable and the oldest forest tracts. I traveled there in 2011 to investigate their claims.<br />- These forest watchdogs have trained themselves to identify rare and endangered species of fungi and lichens, whose presence prevents cutting of those richest tracts, a successful but rugged tactic requiring long days of trekking, climbing, and lifting or turning of many logs.<br />- This post is insider content, which is available to paying subscribers.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Near the Arctic Circle in late summer 2011, I waited at a petrol station on the outskirts of a large tract of Sweden’s boreal forest. My Volvo had completely cooled down by the time a red hatchback rolled up fitting the description I was looking for. Out leapt a man in full camo gear, squinting in the late summer sun, who then came straight for me. Glad to learn he was not a soldier but rather a Finnish conservationist with a fetish for military gear, I shook his hand while his gang emptied themselves from the vehicle and set about filling water jugs and buying essential food staples while we discussed logistics. A Finnish citizen scientist glumly surveys a recently logged tract adjacent to a biodiversity-rich boreal forest. Photo by Erik Hoffner. I’d inserted myself into the activities of a corps of old-growth forest activists that had trained themselves to identify rare species (especially fungi and lichens) that frequent the high conservation value areas we’d be sleeping among for the next few nights. Proof of their tiny presence was used by this group associated with the Swedish Society for Nature Conservation (SSNC) to keep biologically-significant tracts intact (under the 1993 Forestry Act, of the 70,000 forest plots proposed annually for logging, the Swedish Forest Agency had just six weeks to respond to each landowner’s notification of intent to log a particular tract. If their staff did not respond in time, which was often the case, cutting was allowed to commence).&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2019/04/trekking-the-boreal-forest-for-biodiversity-insider/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/04/trekking-the-boreal-forest-for-biodiversity-insider/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-217355</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>New space lasers offer best 3D look at global forests yet</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/01/new-space-lasers-offer-best-3d-look-at-global-forests-yet/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/01/new-space-lasers-offer-best-3d-look-at-global-forests-yet/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>18 Jan 2019 10:00:43 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[David Klinges]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Sue Palminteri]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2019/01/17125216/multilayered_forest-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=214716</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Global Forests]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Conservation, Conservation Solutions, data, Forests, LiDAR, Mapping, Monitoring, Remote Sensing, Satellite Imagery, Sensors, Solutions, Technology, Tropical Forests, and Wildtech]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
											<grant>
							<![CDATA[GLO-4060 QZA-16/0047.4]]>
						</grant>
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Forest monitoring has increasingly turned to satellites over the past several decades, and 2018 was no exception.<br />- In the last few months, NASA launched two sensors into space that will play a prominent role in monitoring forest biomass and structure over the next decade: the Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) now attached to the International Space Station, and the Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2).<br />- These two satellites, which in combination provide complete coverage of the planet, are equipped with lidar sensors that record forest structure in 3D, contributing to an ongoing wave of large-scale forest ecosystem measurements.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Researchers and forest managers working to record and reduce the rapid loss of forests are now armed with a new tool to monitor vegetation across the globe. In December 2018, a SpaceX rocket launched the NASA-engineered Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) sensor up to the International Space Station to gather data on the structure and extent of forests. Scientists have increasingly relied on remote sensing methods to estimate the extent of forest landscapes, in particular collecting data from space at a large scale. Over the next several years, GEDI will provide the most accurate lidar (light detection and ranging) data on tropical and temperate forests ever to be collected from space. Satellite lidar systems determine vegetation structure by emitting lasers down to Earth at a known distance from the planet’s surface and measuring the time it takes for the lasers to return to their origin. As the satellite orbits the Earth, its lasers bounce off different features of a landscape. Shorter return times correspond to taller features, such as the top of a forest canopy, while longer return times correspond to shorter features, such as grassy plains. Where elevation of an area is known, very precise heights of vegetation features can be determined across the landscape. NASA’s Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) sensor launched to the International Space Station in December 2018 offers a 3D view of temperate and tropical forests. Video by NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. The benefit of GEDI’s lidar is its ability to collect forest structure&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2019/01/new-space-lasers-offer-best-3d-look-at-global-forests-yet/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2019/01/new-space-lasers-offer-best-3d-look-at-global-forests-yet/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-214716</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Forestry reforms could fall short without PM’s backing in Ukraine</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/11/reforms-to-root-out-illegal-logging-in-ukraine-need-pms-backing/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/11/reforms-to-root-out-illegal-logging-in-ukraine-need-pms-backing/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>28 Nov 2018 11:29:02 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[John Cannon]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[John Cannon]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2018/11/28051157/6-ES-sawmill-Staryi-Sambir.0ca672ac07d24a91bd0364f71d47b468-768x450.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=212730</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Eastern Europe, Europe, and Ukraine]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, Conservation, Corruption, Deforestation, Economics, Environment, Environmental Law, Forestry, Forests, Governance, Illegal Logging, Law, Logging, NGOs, Pulp And Paper, Sustainability, Sustainable Forest Management, Temperate Forests, Timber, Timber Laws, timber trade, and Trees]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Ukraine&#8217;s prime minister called for “a massive crackdown” on his country’s timber sector after allegations of widespread corruption and illegality.<br />- The London-based NGO Earthsight first revealed the potential illegalities in a July 2018 report, and since then, independent investigations from WWF Ukraine and the EU’s Technical Assistance and Information Exchange have corroborated Earthsight&#8217;s findings.<br />- A reform package that would allow for independent enforcement of Ukraine’s forestry laws and increased transparency has been approved by the country’s cabinet of ministers, but it still lacks the signature and public backing of Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Ukraine appears to have stalled in a “massive crackdown” on corruption and illegality in its timber sector, according to the group that exposed the practices. Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman launched the measures in July, following revelations from a report published by the U.K.-based investigative NGO Earthsight. “The facts are terrible,” Groysman said in a government statement from July 18. “I will continue to unmask all the shadow schemes that are in effect. And I will struggle to prevent such schemes. The fight will be fruitful.” Site of a recent clearing near Zakarpattia, Ukraine. Image © Earthsight. But in the months since, progress has petered out, as a package of “meaningful reforms” still lacks the prime minister’s signature, according to Sam Lawson, Earthsight’s executive director. “If he signs off on this reform process, then there’s some hope,” Lawson told Mongabay. Until now, though, much of the response has involved stepped-up enforcement to ensure that timber leaving the country has the right documentation, he said. “[The corruption] is more deep-rooted than that.” Earthsight&#8217;s investigation shed light on corruption in Ukraine&#8217;s forestry sector. Video © EarthsightLawson and his team at Earthsight spent two years digging into long-standing allegations of illegal logging in Ukraine. At the center of the issue is the State Forestry Resource Agency, or SAFR. With 60,000 employees, it wields tremendous power in Ukraine, according to the report. SAFR, through a web of state forestry enterprises, generates 83 percent of Ukraine’s timber — an industry that accounts for around 2 percent&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2018/11/reforms-to-root-out-illegal-logging-in-ukraine-need-pms-backing/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/11/reforms-to-root-out-illegal-logging-in-ukraine-need-pms-backing/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-212730</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Earth has more trees now than 35 years ago</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/08/earth-has-more-trees-now-than-35-years-ago/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/08/earth-has-more-trees-now-than-35-years-ago/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>15 Aug 2018 20:03:51 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Rhett Ayers Butler]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Rhett Butler]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2018/08/16005135/brazil_-3.838606_-58.296111-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=209371</guid>

					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Amazon, Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Cerrado, Chaco, China, Congo Basin, Global, Paraguay, and Russia]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Afforestation, Agriculture, boreal forests, Deforestation, Deserts, Drivers Of Deforestation, Dry Forests, Forest Recovery, Forests, Happy-upbeat Environmental, Impact Of Climate Change, Montane Forests, Rainforests, Remote Sensing, Satellite Imagery, Temperate Forests, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Tree cover increased globally over the past 35 years, finds a paper published in the journal Nature.<br />- The study, led by Xiao-Peng Song and Matthew Hansen of the University of Maryland, is based on analysis of satellite data from 1982 to 2016.<br />- The research found that tree cover loss on the tropics was outweighed by tree cover gain in subtropical, temperate, boreal, and polar regions.<br />- However all the tree cover data comes with an important caveat: tree cover is not necessarily forest cover.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Despite ongoing deforestation, fires, drought-induced die-offs, and insect outbreaks, the world&#8217;s tree cover actually increased by 2.24 million square kilometers — an area the size of Texas and Alaska combined — over the past 35 years, finds a paper published in the journal Nature. But the research also confirms large-scale loss of the planet&#8217;s most biodiverse ecosystems, especially tropical forests. The study, led by Xiao-Peng Song and Matthew Hansen of the University of Maryland, is based on analysis of satellite data from 1982 to 2016. The researchers broke land cover into three categories: tall vegetation consisting of trees of at least five meters (16 feet) in height; short vegetation under five meters in height including shrubs, grass, and agricultural crops; and &#8220;bare ground&#8221;, including urban areas, sand, tundra, and rock. While the classification may seem simplistic, powerful conclusions can be drawn from the data, including assessing agricultural expansion, climate-driven expansion and contraction of ecosystems, and forest clearing and recovery. &#8220;The results of this study reflect a human-dominated Earth system,&#8221; the researchers write. &#8220;Direct human action on landscapes is found over large areas on every continent, from intensification and extensification of agriculture to increases in forestry and urban land uses, with implications for the maintenance of ecosystem services.&#8221; Google Earth image showing deforestation around Igarapé Lage, in Rondônia, Brazil. Data from this study will be integrated Global Forest Watch, a platform for tracking trends in forests. Overall, the study found that tree cover loss in the tropics was outweighed by tree&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2018/08/earth-has-more-trees-now-than-35-years-ago/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/08/earth-has-more-trees-now-than-35-years-ago/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-209371</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>EU demand siphons illicit timber from Ukraine, investigation finds</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/07/eu-demand-siphons-illicit-timber-from-ukraine-investigation-finds/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/07/eu-demand-siphons-illicit-timber-from-ukraine-investigation-finds/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>17 Jul 2018 04:51:38 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[John Cannon]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[John Cannon]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2018/07/16184955/5-ES-Cherni-3-768x450.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=208407</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Global Forest Reporting Network]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Eastern Europe, Europe, and Ukraine]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, boreal forests, Certification, Conservation, Corruption, Deforestation, Economics, Environment, Forestry, Forests, Illegal Logging, Logging, Mammals, Pulp And Paper, Sustainability, Sustainable Forest Management, Temperate Forests, Timber, Timber Laws, timber trade, Trees, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Corrupt management of Ukraine’s timber sector is supplying the EU with large amounts of wood from the country’s dense forests.<br />- The London-based investigative nonprofit Earthsight found evidence that forestry officials have taken bribes to supply major European firms with Ukrainian wood that may have been harvested illegally.<br />- Earthsight argues that EU-based companies are not carrying out the due diligence that the EU Timber Regulation requires when buying from “high-risk” sources of timber.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[Lax due diligence by European companies is driving the illegal harvest of timber in Ukraine, one of the largest suppliers to the continent, according to a report published July 14. “It’s a huge source of high-risk timber coming into the EU,” said Sam Lawson, who directs the London-based investigative non-profit Earthsight. Ukraine holds some of Europe’s largest tracts of unspoiled forests. But those forests, home to brown bears (Ursus arctos arctos), wolves (Canis lupus lupus), and bison (Bison bonasus), also supply more “high-risk timber” to the EU than all countries in the tropics combined, Lawson said. Earthsight carried out a two-year probe into the country’s timber sector, digging through court documents and customs records, interviewing industry staff and government officials, and conducting on-the-ground and under cover investigations. Video © Earthsight. The effort uncovered evidence of corruption on the part of government-run “state forestry enterprises” and department heads in Ukraine. They also traced the tendrils of that corruption to large sawmills, suppliers and retailers in the EU — companies that Earthsight says are falling short of their responsibility to verify that the wood they buy comes from trees cut down in accordance with the law. That means that a significant proportion of the wood found in products around the continent come from illegally harvested sources, Lawson told Mongabay. “It gets used in absolutely everything,” he said. “You can barely look around you without seeing something that could have Ukrainian wood in it.” The timber industry is a huge source of income for the&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2018/07/eu-demand-siphons-illicit-timber-from-ukraine-investigation-finds/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/07/eu-demand-siphons-illicit-timber-from-ukraine-investigation-finds/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-208407</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Why intact forests are important</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/02/huge-gamble-scientists-urge-prioritization-of-intact-forests/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/02/huge-gamble-scientists-urge-prioritization-of-intact-forests/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>26 Feb 2018 18:12:45 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Morgan Erickson-Davis]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Morgan Erickson-Davis]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2018/02/26180902/belize_7501-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=204116</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Global Forest Reporting Network]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[Animals, Biodiversity, boreal forests, Degraded Lands, Environment, Forest Fragmentation, Forests, Habitat Loss, Hunting, Logging, Old Growth Forests, Primary Forests, Rainforests, Research, Roads, Temperate Forests, Tropical Forests, and Wildlife]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
											<grant>
							<![CDATA[G-1710-55576]]>
						</grant>
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Overall, the world lost more than 7 percent of its intact forest landscapes in just over a decade, a trend that appears to be accelerating.<br />- A new study discusses how intact forests are critically important for mitigating climate change, maintaining water supplies, safeguarding biodiversity and even protecting human health.<br />- However, it warns that global policies aimed at reducing deforestation are not putting enough emphasis on the preservation of the world’s dwindling intact forests, instead relying on a one-size-fits-all approach that may end up doing more harm than good.<br />- The researchers urge more inclusion and prioritization of intact forests in global commitments and policies aimed at curbing deforestation.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[When it comes to habitat quality and ecosystem services, research has shown that natural landscapes do it best. A new study, published today in Nature, adds fodder to this argument, describing how intact forests are critically important for mitigating climate change, maintaining water supplies, safeguarding biodiversity and even protecting human health. However, it warns that global policies aimed at reducing deforestation are not putting enough emphasis on the preservation of the world’s dwindling intact forests, instead relying on a one-size-fits-all approach that may end up doing more harm than good. Intact forests are large areas of connected habitat free from human-caused disturbance. From the Amazon rainforest in South America to the taiga that rings the Arctic, the Earth’s intact forests provide a diverse array of unbroken habitats for many – if not most – of the planet’s terrestrial wildlife. But intact forests are disappearing. An analysis released last year found that, overall, the world lost more than 7 percent of its intact forest landscapes in just over a decade, a trend that appears to be accelerating. Zooming in, the analysis reveals bigger losses for specific regions: 10.1 percent in Africa, 13.9 percent in Southeast Asia, nearly 22 percent in Australia. At the country level, Paraguay came out particularly bad, losing almost 80 percent of its intact forest landscapes between 2000 and 2013. Satellite data show only a few tracts of intact forest remain in Paraguay. The driving force behind these losses varies depending on location, but agriculture, logging and road&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2018/02/huge-gamble-scientists-urge-prioritization-of-intact-forests/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/02/huge-gamble-scientists-urge-prioritization-of-intact-forests/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-204116</doi>				</item>
						<item>
					<title>Study reveals forests have yet another climate-protection superpower</title>
					<link>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/01/study-reveals-forests-have-yet-another-climate-protection-superpower/</link>
					<comments>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/01/study-reveals-forests-have-yet-another-climate-protection-superpower/#respond</comments>
					<pubDate>16 Jan 2018 18:24:57 +0000</pubDate>
											<dc:creator>
							<![CDATA[Morgan Erickson-Davis]]>
						</dc:creator>
										<author>
						<![CDATA[Morgan Erickson-Davis]]>
					</author>
							<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
										<enclosure url="https://imgs.mongabay.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2018/01/16182235/peru_165381-768x512.jpg" type="image/jpeg" />
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.mongabay.com/?p=202939</guid>

											<reporting-project>
							<![CDATA[Global Forest Reporting Network]]>
						</reporting-project>
					
											<locations>
							<![CDATA[Global]]>
						</locations>
					
											<topic-tags>
							<![CDATA[boreal forests, carbon, Carbon Sequestration, Climate, Climate Change, Environment, Global Warming, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Mitigation, Natural Gas, Politics, Rainforests, Research, Temperate Forests, Trees, and Tropical Forests]]>
						</topic-tags>
					
											<grant>
							<![CDATA[G-1710-55576]]>
						</grant>
					
												<description>
								<![CDATA[- Scientists looked at reactive gases emitted by trees and other vegetation, finding they have an overall cooling effect on the atmosphere globally.<br />- As forests are cleared, emissions of these cooling reactive gases are reduced. The researchers estimate the loss of this function this may contribute 14 percent towards deforestation-caused global warming.<br />- The authors write that effective climate policies will require a “robust understanding” of the relationship between land-use change like deforestation and climate, and urge more research be done toward this goal.<br />]]>
							</description>
																						<content:encoded>
							<![CDATA[As big carbon storehouses, forests have the power to influence the climate. So much so that the protection and expansion of forests is a key part of the Paris Agreement, which seeks to lower greenhouse gas emissions and stave off the worst effects of global warming. A new study, published last week in Nature Communications, finds forests may have an even bigger cooling effect on climate than we thought. And that without them, the world may be heating up more quickly than expected. Living vegetation emits gases that can react and combine with other gases in the atmosphere. Some of these, called biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs), affect the formation of other compounds like aerosol, ozone and methane, the presence of which can influence atmospheric temperature. For their study, an international team of researchers led by the University of Leeds in the UK looked at these reactive compounds to see what kind of a temperature changes they induce. To do this, they simulated boreal, temperate and tropical forest conditions and calculated different warming and cooling effects through computer modeling. They discovered that while trees emit gases that can warm the atmosphere (e.g., they can increase the formation of ozone and methane), gases that had a cooling effect had a greater overall impact. &#8220;We found that the cooling impacts of these gases outweigh the warming impacts, meaning that reactive gases given out by forests have an overall cooling effect on our climate,&#8221; said study coauthor Dominick Spracklen, a professor at the&hellip;This article was originally published on <a href="https://news.mongabay.com/2018/01/study-reveals-forests-have-yet-another-climate-protection-superpower/" data-wpel-link="internal">Mongabay</a>]]>
						</content:encoded>
										<wfw:commentRss>https://news.mongabay.com/2018/01/study-reveals-forests-have-yet-another-climate-protection-superpower/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
					<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
										<doi>https://doi.org/10.66709/news-202939</doi>				</item>
			</channel>
</rss>