Data last updated: 2019-May-28
This page collects deforestation alert data published by Brazil’s National Institute for Space Research (INPE) and Imazon, a Brazilian NGO. INPE’s system is call DETER, while Imazon’s is called SAD.
As explained here, month-to-month deforestation is highly variable. Short-term, alert-based deforestation detection systems do not penetrate cloud cover, so during the rainy season — from roughly November to April — estimates are notoriously unreliable when compared to the same month a year earlier. Furthermore, most forest clearing in the Amazon occurs when it is dry. So if the dry season is early, deforestation may increase earlier than normal. For these reasons, the most accurate deforestation comparisons are made year-on-year. For Brazil, the deforestation “year” ends July 31: the peak of the dry season when the largest extent of forest is typically visible via satellite.
Short-term data isn’t useless though — it can provide insights on trends, especially over longer periods of time. Generally, comparing 12 consecutive months of alert data will provide a pretty good indication of deforestation relative to other years. Therefore the charts below include monthly data as well as the 12-month moving average (Trailing Twelve Months = “TTM”).
Monthly deforestation alert data for the Brazilian Amazon
Month | DETER | DETER TTM | SAD | SAD TTM |
---|---|---|---|---|
4/1/08 | 1124 | 766 | 156 | 476 |
5/1/08 | 1096 | 755 | 294 | 467 |
6/1/08 | 871 | 711 | 612 | 476 |
7/1/08 | 324 | 653 | 276 | 419 |
8/1/08 | 757 | 700 | 102 | 373 |
9/1/08 | 587 | 705 | 321 | 307 |
10/1/08 | 541 | 713 | 102 | 271 |
11/1/08 | 355 | 668 | 61 | 188 |
12/1/08 | 177 | 612 | 50 | 186 |
1/1/09 | 222 | 577 | 51 | 184 |
2/1/09 | 143 | 529 | 62 | 183 |
3/1/09 | 18 | 518 | 57 | 179 |
4/1/09 | 37 | 427 | 121 | 176 |
5/1/09 | 124 | 346 | 157 | 164 |
6/1/09 | 578 | 322 | 150 | 126 |
7/1/09 | 836 | 365 | 532 | 147 |
8/1/09 | 498 | 343 | 273 | 161 |
9/1/09 | 400 | 327 | 216 | 153 |
10/1/09 | 176 | 297 | 194 | 160 |
11/1/09 | 72 | 273 | 74 | 161 |
12/1/09 | 282 | 16 | 159 | |
1/1/10 | 23 | 264 | 63 | 160 |
2/1/10 | 185 | 268 | 88 | 162 |
3/1/10 | 52 | 271 | 76 | 163 |
4/1/10 | 52 | 272 | 65 | 159 |
5/1/10 | 110 | 271 | 96 | 154 |
6/1/10 | 244 | 241 | 172 | 155 |
7/1/10 | 485 | 209 | 155 | 124 |
8/1/10 | 265 | 188 | 210 | 119 |
9/1/10 | 448 | 192 | 170 | 115 |
10/1/10 | 389 | 211 | 153 | 112 |
11/1/10 | 121 | 216 | 65 | 111 |
12/1/10 | 21 | 199 | 175 | 124 |
1/1/11 | 36 | 201 | 83 | 126 |
2/1/11 | 1 | 185 | 63 | 124 |
3/1/11 | 116 | 191 | 46 | 121 |
4/1/11 | 477 | 226 | 298 | 141 |
5/1/11 | 268 | 239 | 165 | 146 |
6/1/11 | 313 | 245 | 99 | 140 |
7/1/11 | 225 | 223 | 93 | 135 |
8/1/11 | 163 | 215 | 240 | 138 |
9/1/11 | 254 | 199 | 170 | 138 |
10/1/11 | 386 | 198 | 102 | 133 |
11/1/11 | 133 | 199 | 16 | 129 |
12/1/11 | 75 | 204 | 40 | 118 |
1/1/12 | 22 | 203 | 33 | 114 |
2/1/12 | 307 | 228 | 107 | 117 |
3/1/12 | 60 | 223 | 53 | 118 |
4/1/12 | 233 | 203 | 71 | 99 |
5/1/12 | 99 | 189 | 43 | 89 |
6/1/12 | 108 | 172 | 35 | 84 |
7/1/12 | 214 | 171 | 140 | 88 |
8/1/12 | 522 | 201 | 232 | 87 |
9/1/12 | 283 | 203 | 431 | 109 |
10/1/12 | 277 | 194 | 487 | 141 |
11/1/12 | 205 | 200 | 55 | 144 |
12/1/12 | 131 | 205 | 82 | 147 |
1/1/13 | 9 | 204 | 35 | 148 |
2/1/13 | 270 | 201 | 45 | 142 |
3/1/13 | 28 | 198 | 80 | 145 |
4/1/13 | 147 | 191 | 140 | 150 |
5/1/13 | 465 | 222 | 84 | 154 |
6/1/13 | 210 | 230 | 184 | 166 |
7/1/13 | 217 | 230 | 152 | 167 |
8/1/13 | 289 | 211 | 185 | 163 |
9/1/13 | 443 | 224 | 103 | 136 |
10/1/13 | 155 | 214 | 43 | 99 |
11/1/13 | 108 | 206 | 37 | 98 |
12/1/13 | 93 | 203 | 56 | 95 |
1/1/14 | 75 | 208 | 107 | 101 |
2/1/14 | 119 | 196 | 11 | 99 |
3/1/14 | 53 | 198 | 20 | 94 |
4/1/14 | 166 | 199 | 100 | 90 |
5/1/14 | 271 | 183 | 185 | 99 |
6/1/14 | 535 | 210 | 843 | 154 |
7/1/14 | 729 | 253 | 355 | 170 |
8/1/14 | 890 | 303 | 437 | 191 |
9/1/14 | 736 | 328 | 402 | 216 |
10/1/14 | 298 | 339 | 244 | 233 |
11/1/14 | 77 | 337 | 195 | 246 |
12/1/14 | 85 | 336 | 95 | 250 |
1/1/15 | 129 | 341 | 289 | 265 |
2/1/15 | 61 | 336 | 42 | 267 |
3/1/15 | 155 | 344 | 58 | 270 |
4/1/15 | 334 | 358 | 137 | 274 |
5/1/15 | 588 | 385 | 389 | 291 |
6/1/15 | 855 | 411 | 494 | 261 |
7/1/15 | 914 | 427 | 542 | 277 |
8/1/15 | 654 | 407 | 415 | 275 |
9/1/15 | 504 | 388 | 229 | 261 |
10/1/15 | 377 | 394 | 230 | 260 |
11/1/15 | 240 | 408 | 99 | 252 |
12/1/15 | 89 | 408 | 175 | 258 |
1/1/16 | 63 | 403 | 52 | 239 |
2/1/16 | 534 | 442 | 0 | 235 |
3/1/16 | 123 | 439 | 213 | 248 |
4/1/16 | 436 | 448 | 183 | 252 |
5/1/16 | 784 | 464 | 474 | 259 |
6/1/16 | 1431 | 512 | 972 | 299 |
7/1/16 | 738 | 498 | 539 | 298 |
8/1/16 | 1023 | 498 | 582 | 312 |
9/1/16 | 688 | 513 | 387 | 326 |
10/1/16 | 741 | 529 | 202 | 323 |
11/1/16 | 366 | 534 | 37 | 318 |
12/1/16 | 17 | 512 | 0 | 303 |
1/1/17 | 58 | 498 | 42 | 303 |
2/1/17 | 101 | 496 | 0 | 303 |
3/1/17 | 74 | 477 | 97 | 293 |
4/1/17 | 125 | 452 | 96 | 286 |
5/1/17 | 348 | 437 | 365 | 277 |
6/1/17 | 589 | 406 | 537 | 240 |
7/1/17 | 455 | 382 | 544 | 241 |
8/1/17 | 289 | 321 | 184 | 208 |
9/1/17 | 393 | 296 | 241 | 195 |
10/1/17 | 456 | 273 | 261 | 200 |
11/1/17 | 359 | 272 | 56 | 202 |
12/1/17 | 289 | 295 | 184 | 217 |
1/1/18 | 179 | 305 | 70 | 220 |
2/1/18 | 151 | 310 | 214 | 237 |
3/1/18 | 358 | 333 | 287 | 253 |
4/1/18 | 508 | 366 | 217 | 263 |
5/1/18 | 538 | 382 | 634 | 286 |
6/1/18 | 505 | 373 | 1169 | 338 |
7/1/18 | 610 | 386 | 778 | 358 |
8/1/18 | 520 | 405 | 545 | 388 |
9/1/18 | 723 | 433 | 444 | 405 |
10/1/18 | 491 | 436 | 187 | 399 |
11/1/18 | 265 | 428 | 287 | 418 |
12/1/18 | 66 | 409 | 246 | 423 |
1/1/19 | 140 | 406 | 108 | 426 |
2/1/19 | 131 | 405 | 93 | 416 |
3/1/19 | 242 | 395 | 67 | 398 |
4/1/19 | 238 | 372 | 195 | 396 |