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Indonesian tiger smugglers escape with light sentences in Sumatra

The critically endangered Sumatran tiger. The peat forests of the Kampar Peninsula is one of its last strongholds. Photo by Rhett A. Butler

  • The two men were each sentenced to eight months imprisonment in Jambi province.
  • Conservationists said the prosecutor should have demanded a harsher punishment.
  • The maximum sentence under the 1990 Conservation Law is five years behind bars, and activists are pushing for that to be revised upward, too.
  • Last year several tiger part smugglers were sentenced to three years imprisonment and fined 50 million rupiah.

JAMBI, Indonesia — A pair of wildlife traffickers were sentenced to eight months imprisonment here after authorities caught them with a bevy of illegal animal parts, including several Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) skins.

The rare big cat is listed as Critically Endangered by the IUCN, with only a few hundred left in the wild.

The sentence, which came down last month, disappointed conservationsts who said the prosecutor should have demanded a harsher punishment.

“Unfortunately this is a very light sentence,” said Irma Hermawati, legal advisor to the Indoensia program of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an NGO.

The trend had previously been toward harsher sentencing of tiger part traffickers. Last year on Indonesia’s main western island of Sumatra, smugglers were sentenced to three years behind bars and fined 50 million rupiah (roughly $3,750) on three separate occasions, according to Yoan Dinata, of Forum HarimauKita, an NGO.

Dinata said it was “very said” that the latest sentences were “very low.”

A Sumatran tiger. Photo by Rhett A. Butler for Mongabay

The two men, identified as EK and MN, were said to be long-time players in an illegal trading network spanning several Sumatran provinces. Each of them was caught with two tiger skins.

Besides the tiger skins, authorities confiscated from EK three crocodiles and some 2,600 snake and lizard skins; and from MN an assortment of taxidermied feline heads.

Hermawati said her side was pushing for special training of prosecutors so that wildlife criminals would receive harsher punishments in the future. The maximum sentence allowed under the 1990 Conservation Law is five years behind bars. Environmentalists are pushing for that law to be revised as well.

This story was reported by Mongabay’s Indonesia team and was first published on our Indonesian site on Apr. 15, 2017.

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