mongabay.com logo About  |   Contact  |  Mongabay on Facebook  |  Mongabay on Twitter  |  Free newsletter  
Rainforests | Tropical fish | Environmental news | Mongabay-Indonesia | For kids | Madagascar | Photos | Non-English languages | Tropical Conservation Science
print


Brazil's forest code vote delayed again

mongabay.com
May 13, 2011



Brazil's vote on a revision forest code has been postponed again.

After nearly three days of heated debate and political posturing in the Chamber of Deputies over the bill, which could change how Brazil's wilderness areas are managed, Brazil's Congress said it will delay the vote until next Thursday, May 19. If the bill passes, it would then move to the Senate before going to President Dilma Rousseff, who said during her campaign she will not enact policies that undermine Brazil's commitment to protecting the Amazon.

The bill would reform the 1965 forest code which requires landowners to keep a substantial proportion of their land forested -- 80 percent in the Amazon rainforest, and 20 to 35 percent in the Cerrado grassland. The agricultural sector wants to reduce the proportion of protected land, arguing that few landowners are currently in compliance with the law. The Brazilian government sees reform as a potential lever to improve governance in the vast Amazon region. But environmentalists fear weakening the code effectively grant amnesty to deforesters while enabling more forest clearing. They note that the Brazilian government has shown little capacity or political will to enforce environmental laws.

Deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon has steadily declined since 2004, falling to its lowest level on record last year. Analysts attribute the drop to better law enforcement, new protected areas, private sector initiatives, new government policies, and macroeconomic trends, including a strong Brazilian real which makes Brazilian exports more expensive in foreign markets. Still environmentalists fear that deforestation could increase with new investments in infrastructure. Furthermore there are concerns that climate change could take a heavy toll on the Amazon, which has experienced the two worst droughts on record in the past five years. Droughts lead to direct die-off and leave rainforest vulnerable to fire.











Related articles

Brazil's forest code debate may determine fate of the Amazon rainforest
(05/05/2011) Brazil's forest code may be about to get an overhaul. The federal code, which presently requires landowners in the Amazon to keep 80 percent of their land forest (20-35% in the cerrado), is widely flouted, but has been used in recent years as a lever by the government to go after deforesters. For example, the forest code served as the basis for the "blacklists" which restricted funds for municipalities where deforestation has been particularly high. To get off the blacklist, and thereby regain access to finance and markets, a municipality must demonstrate its landowners are in compliance with environmental laws.


Future threats to the Amazon rainforest

(07/31/2008) Between June 2000 and June 2008, more than 150,000 square kilometers of rainforest were cleared in the Brazilian Amazon. While deforestation rates have slowed since 2004, forest loss is expected to continue for the foreseeable future. This is a look at past, current and potential future drivers of deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon.






CITATION:
mongabay.com (May 13, 2011).

Brazil's forest code vote delayed again.

http://news.mongabay.com/2011/0513-forest_code.html


Tags:
brazil deforestation law enforcement green environment amazon Environmental Law environmental politics

print



Environmental news index | RSS | News Feed | Twitter | Home


Advertisements:



T-shirts, shopping bags, calendars, and more.




DON'T LIKE ADS? Become a mongabay supporter


WEEKLY NEWSLETTER
Email:


RECENT FEATURES
Looking for a yetiLooking for a yeti? Use leeches
Cinderella animalsCinderella animals
Uncontacted tribes spotted in ColombiaUncontacted tribes spotted in Colombia
17 celebrated scientists on how to make a better world17 celebrated scientists on how to make a better world


POPULAR PAGES
Rainforests
Rain forests
Amazon deforestation
Deforestation
Deforestation stats
Why rainforests matter
Saving rainforests
Amazon rainforest
Congo rainforest
Deforestation data
Rainforest canopy

Special sections
New Guinea
Finding new species
Sulawesi
Madagascar
Borneo
REDD

News
Most popular articles
Worth saving?
Forest conservation
Cell phones in Africa
Seniors helping Africa
Saving orangutans in Borneo
Palm oil
Amazon palm oil
Future of the Amazon
Cane toads
Dubai environment
Investing to save rainforests
Visiting the rainforest
Biomimicry
Defaunation
Blue lizard
Extinction debate
Extinction crisis
Industrial deforestation
Save the Amazon
Rainforests & REDD
Brazil's Amazon plan
Avatar story
Amazon ranching

News topics
Amazon
Biofuels
Brazil
Carbon Finance
Conservation
Climate Change
Deforestation
Energy
Happy-upbeat
Indonesia
Interviews
Oceans
Palm oil
Rainforests
Wildlife
MORE TOPICS



Non-English Sites
Chinese
French
German
Indonesian
Italian
Portuguese
Spanish
Other languages

Nature Blog Network







Photos
Brazil photos
Brazil

China photos
China

Colombia photos
Colombia

Costa Rica photos
Costa Rica

Deforestation photos
Deforestation

Gabon photos
Gabon

India photos
India

Indonesia photos
Indonesia

Kenya photos
Kenya

Madagascar photos
Madagascar

Peru photos
Peru

Peru photos
Rainforest



ABOUT
Mongabay.com seeks to raise interest in and appreciation of wild lands and wildlife, while examining the impact of emerging trends in climate, technology, economics, and finance on conservation and development (more)

Help support mongabay.com when you buy from Amazon.com


BOOKS BY MONGABAY AUTHORS
Rainforest book for kids Conservation in an age of mass extinction


FREE WEEKLY NEWSLETTER



HIGH RESOLUTION PHOTOS / PRINTS








Copyright mongabay 2010

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from mongabay.com operations (server, data transfer, travel) are mitigated through an association with Anthrotect,
an organization working with Afro-indigenous and Embera communities to protect forests in Colombia's Darien region.
Anthrotect is protecting the habitat of mongabay's mascot: the scale-crested pygmy tyrant.