tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:/xml/zambia1 zambia news from mongabay.com 2011-10-16T17:35:22Z tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/8552 2011-10-16T17:35:00Z 2011-10-16T17:35:22Z Fertilizer trees boost yields in Africa Fertilizer trees&#8212;which fix nitrogen in the soil&#8212;have improved crops yields in five African countries, according to a new study in the International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability. In some cases yields have doubled with the simple addition of nitrogen-soaking trees. The research found that fertilizer trees could play a role in alleviating hunger on the continent while improving environmental conditions. Jeremy Hance tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/8317 2011-08-23T17:47:00Z 2011-08-23T18:07:10Z Innovative program saves wildlife, protects forests, and fights poverty in Africa <table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/Julie-Larsen-Maher-5213-rice-for-market-ZMB-06-27-07.150.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>Luangwa Valley in Zambia is home to stunning scenes of Africa wildlife: elephants, antelopes, zebra, buffalo, leopards, hyena, and lions all thrive in Luangwa's protected areas, while the Luangwa River is known for multitude of snapping crocodiles and its superabundant herds of hippos. In fact, the area's hippos were filmed for the BBC's program Life, including a dramatic battle between two males (see below). Yet as in many such places in Africa, abundant plains and forest wildlife bump up against the needs of impoverished local people. The resulting conflict usually ends in large-scale wildlife declines; the same trend was documented in the Luangwa Valley until a unique initiative began to make a difference not only in the life of animals, but of people as well. Jeremy Hance tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/7097 2010-11-23T18:11:00Z 2010-11-23T18:13:48Z Record number of nations hit all time temperature highs To date, nineteen nations have hit or matched record high temperatures this year, according to Jeff Master's Wunder Blog, making 2010 the only year to have so many national records. In contrast, no nation this year has hit a record cold temperature. Jeremy Hance tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/5860 2010-03-22T23:17:00Z 2010-03-23T01:35:45Z Rise in poaching pushes CITES to vote 'no' to ivory sales The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) has pleased conservationists with its decision to not allow the one-off sales of ivory from government stockpiles in Tanzania and Zambia given the recent rise in elephants poaching in Africa. Jeremy Hance tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/4894 2009-08-24T20:29:00Z 2009-08-24T20:45:43Z Unique acacia tree could play vital role in turning around Africa's food crisis Scientists have discovered that an acacia tree, long used by farmers in parts of Africa, could dramatically raise food yields in Africa. The acacia tree <i> Faidherbia albida</i>, also known as Mgunga in Swahili, possesses the unique ability to provide much-needed nitrogen to soil. Jeremy Hance tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/4873 2009-08-19T18:03:00Z 2009-08-19T21:57:14Z Camping in the Okavango Delta in Botswana <table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/09/0819elephant.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>The first animal we saw in the Okavango was unmistakable. Although far away, we could easily make it out with its telltale trunk: an African elephant—the world’s largest land animal—was striding peaceably through the delta’s calm waters. We watched, entranced, from the mokoro, a small boat powered and steered by a local wielding a long pole to push the craft along. Jeremy Hance tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/3259 2008-08-06T14:30:39Z 2008-12-16T10:15:05Z NASA study shows global warming will diminish rainfall in East Africa, worsening hunger A new NASA-backed study has found a link between a warming Indian Ocean and reduced rainfall in eastern and southern Africa. The results suggest that rising sea temperatures could exacerbate food problems in some of the continent's most famine-prone regions. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/2658 2008-01-07T14:30:39Z 2008-12-16T10:13:11Z Photos: Hippos threatened in Africa As the sun sets on the Luangwa River in Zambia, a male hippo throws its mouth open in a yawn as wide as a canyon. Night is falling as the hippo herds break to the banks to follow their regular paths to their feeding grounds. Their huge, round hooves made muddy imprints during the rainy season, and have dried to concrete craters along a trail the hippos follow to graze in grassy glades. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/2253 2007-08-13T14:30:39Z 2008-12-29T06:46:28Z Low deforestation countries to see least benefit from carbon trading Countries that have done the best job protecting their tropical forests stand to gain the least from proposed incentives to combat global warming through carbon offsets, warns a new study published in Tuesday in the journal Public Library of Science Biology (PLoS). The authors say that "high forest cover with low rates of deforestation" (HFLD) nations "could become the most vulnerable targets for deforestation if the Kyoto Protocol and upcoming negotiations on carbon trading fail to include intact standing forest." Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/2125 2007-07-12T14:30:39Z 2008-12-29T06:46:03Z Agents of death for wildlife become jewelry in Zambia Craftswomen in Zambia are turning snares formerly used to illegal kill wildlife into jewelry. Called "snareware", the handmade jewelry is part of a program that has grossed $350,000 for rural communities and helped protect endangered wildlife. Rhett Butler