tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:/xml/deserts1Deserts news from mongabay.com2011-07-20T13:31:51Ztag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/81852011-07-20T13:29:00Z2011-07-20T13:31:51ZNASA image shows it snowing in driest place on earthA snowstorm engulfed parts of the driest place on earth this month: the Atacama desert in South America. Images captured by NASA's Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on Terra Satellite show parts of the landscape covered in white. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/75032011-02-28T18:15:00Z2011-02-28T18:20:17ZGreat Green Wall gets go aheadSpanning the entire continent of Africa, including 11 nations, the Great Green Wall (GGW) is an ambitious plan to halt desertification at the Sahara's southern fringe by employing the low-tech solution of tree planting. While the Great Green Wall was first proposed in the 1980s, the grand eco-scheme is closer to becoming a reality after being approved at an international summit last week in Germany as reported by the <i>Guardian</i>. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/56442010-02-10T18:36:00Z2010-02-10T18:50:56ZDesertification threatens 38 percent of the worldOver one third of the world's land surface (38 percent) is threatened with desertification, according to a new study published in the<i>International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment</i>. The study found that eight of fifteen eco-regions are threatened by desertification, including coastal areas, the prairies, the Mediterranean region, the savannah, the temperate steppes, the temperate deserts, tropical and subtropical steppes, and the tropical and subtropical deserts.Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/54482010-01-12T18:22:00Z2010-01-12T19:03:24ZPhotos: massive spider discovered in Middle East is greatly endangered<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/thumbspider.jpg " align="left"/></td></tr></table>Measuring at 14 centimeters (5.5 inches), a new spider discovered in the sand dunes of Israel is the largest of its kind in all of the Middle East. How it avoided detection until now in one of the world' longest inhabited—and explored—regions is likely due, at least in part, to the species' entire habitat consisting of only three square kilometers.Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/52892009-12-14T20:06:00Z2009-12-14T20:33:03ZPhotos: ten beloved species threatened by global warming<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/clownfish__thumb.jpg " align="left"/></td></tr></table>The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has released a list of ten species that are likely to be among the hardest hit by climate change, including beloved species such as the leatherback sea turtle, the koala, the emperor penguin, the clownfish, and the beluga whale. The timing of the list coincides with the negotiations by world leaders at the UN Climate Change Conference to come up with an international agreement to combat climate change. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/52382009-12-07T21:26:00Z2009-12-08T17:45:02ZPhotos: four Critically Endangered Somali wild ass born at preserve in Qatar<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/WildAss_Foals_01thumb.jpg " align="left"/></td></tr></table>Four Somalia wild ass were born at the Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation (AWWP) in Qatar. The Somali wild ass (<i>Equus africanus somaliensis</i>) is a subspecies of the African wild ass, both of which are classified by the IUCN Red List as Critically Endangered. The four foals all have the same father, a stallion named 'Hector' which came to AWWP in April 2008 from the Montpellier Zoo. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/51032009-11-09T17:18:00Z2009-11-09T18:22:45ZGlobal warming threatens desert lifeThere have been numerous studies showing how climate change is impacting a variety of environments—from the Arctic to coral reefs to alpine—but how could a warmer world damage deserts, already the world's warmest and driest environments?Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/48472009-08-24T05:22:00Z2009-12-16T00:21:59ZWorld's rarest camel survived nuclear tests but today threatened by hunger for its meat<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/09/0823-john_hare150.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>Camels are among the most recognizable animals on the planet, yet few realize that wild populations are at a high risk of extinction. Of the world's two camel species, the Dromedary camel, characterized by a single hump, has already gone extinct in the wild. The second species, the two-humped Bactrian camel, was on a similar trajectory until very recently, but still less than 1,000 of the world's 1.4 million Bactrians are wild. The abundance of domesticated Bactrian camels relative to wild camels doesn’t address the question of whether it matters if another species of camels goes extinct. John Hare, founder and director of the Wild Camel Protection Foundation, argues that it does. Hare says the world will be a poorer place if wild Bactrian camels are allowed to follow their cousins into the sunset.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/43282009-02-23T23:01:00Z2009-02-26T05:24:30ZPhotos: Rarest cheetah photographed for the first time<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/09/0223cheetah.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>With only 250 individuals left the Saharan Cheetah is on the brink of extinction. Little-studied, this imperiled subspecies has been photographed for the fist time by scientists from by the Zoological Society of London (ZSL) and Office du Parc National de l’Ahaggar (OPNA) using camera traps. “The Saharan cheetah is critically endangered, yet virtually nothing is known about the population, so this new evidence, and the ongoing research work, is hugely significant,” said Dr Sarah Durant, a Senior Research Fellow with ZSL.
Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/35762008-12-23T16:50:00Z2009-02-02T02:03:58ZMirrors in the desert may fight global warmingHeat reflecting sheets in arid regions could cool climate by increasing Earth's reflectivity or albedo, argue scientists writing in the <i>International Journal of Global Environmental Issues</i>. Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/33632008-10-31T14:30:39Z2008-12-16T10:15:28ZTwo new species of gecko discovered in AustraliaTwo species of gecko have been discovered in the southern deserts of Western Australia and South Australia, report researchers from the Western Australian Museum.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/17252007-03-05T14:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:44:46ZTwo new species of eyeless albino millipede found in Arizona<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/07/0305northrim_spp1.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>A newly discovered genus of millipede may shed light on the poorly understood cave ecosystems of the desert southwest. J. Judson Wynne, with the Department of Biological Sciences at Northern Arizona University (NAU) and cave research scientist with the U.S. Geological Survey's Southwest Biological Center, and Kyle Voyles, Arizona State Cave Coordinator for the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), collected the two previously unknown millipede species in caves on opposite sides of the Grand Canyon.Rhett Butler