tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:/xml/cryptozoology1cryptozoology news from mongabay.com2012-04-30T16:53:03Ztag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/94562012-04-30T12:47:00Z2012-04-30T16:53:03ZDoes the Tasmanian tiger exist? Is the saola extinct? Ask the leeches<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://travel.mongabay.com/malaysia/150/borneo_3683.JPG" align="left"/></td></tr></table>The use of remote camera traps, which photograph animals as they pass, has revolutionized research on endangered and cryptic species. The tool has even allowed scientists to document animals new to science or feared extinct. But as important as camera traps have become, they are still prohibitively expensive for many conservationists and require many grueling hours in remote forests. A new paper in Current Biology, however, announces an incredibly innovative and cheaper way of recording rare mammals: seek out the leeches that feed on them. The research found that the presence of mammals, at least, can be determined by testing the victim's blood for DNA stored in the leech.Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/93092012-03-26T17:42:00Z2012-03-28T13:02:59ZBeyond Bigfoot: the science of cryptozoology<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/Delcourt's-giant-gecko,-Markus-Buhler.150.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>Anyone who doubts cryptozoology, which in Greek means the "study of hidden animals," should remember the many lessons of the past 110 years: the mountain gorilla (discovered in 1902), the colossal squid (discovered in 1925, but a full specimen not caught until 1981), and the saola (discovered in 1992) to name a few. Every year, almost 20,000 new species are described by the world's scientists, and a new book by Dr. Karl Shuker, The Encycloapedia of New and Rediscovered Animals, highlights some of the most incredible and notable new animals uncovered during the past century.Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/92472012-03-13T13:55:00Z2012-03-13T14:10:54ZJavan officials employ camera traps to find extinct tigerAlthough officially declared extinct in 2003, some people believe the Javan tiger (panthera tigris sondaica) is still alive in the island's Meru Betiri National Park. To prove the big cat has not vanished for good, wildlife officials have installed five camera traps in the park, reports Antara News.Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/91022012-02-14T14:21:00Z2012-02-15T19:38:48ZThe camera trap revolution: how a simple device is shaping research and conservation worldwide<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/Malay-Civet-(Viverra-tangalunga).150.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>I must confess to a recent addiction: camera trap photos. When the Smithsonian released 202,000 camera trap photos to the public online, I couldn’t help but spend hours transfixed by the private world of animals. There was the golden snub-monkey (Rhinopithecus roxellana), with its unmistakably blue face staring straight at you, captured on a trail in the mountains of China. Or a southern tamandua (Tamandua tetradactyla), a tree anteater that resembles a living Muppet, poking its nose in the leaf litter as sunlight plays on its head in the Peruvian Amazon. Or the dim body of a spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta) led by jewel-like eyes in the Tanzanian night. Or the less exotic red fox (Vulpes vulpes) which admittedly appears much more exotic when shot in China in the midst of a snowstorm. Even the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca), an animal I too often connect with cartoons and stuffed animals, looks wholly real and wild when captured by camera trap: no longer a symbol or even a pudgy bear at the zoo, but a true animal with its own inner, mysterious life. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/85482011-10-13T20:18:00Z2011-10-14T14:53:03ZIf camera traps don't prove existence of Bigfoot or Yeti nothing will<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/Yasuni_361.150.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>Let me state for the record that I am skeptical of the existence of Bigfoot or the Yeti, however I do have a fascination for following the latest news on the seemingly never-ending search for these hidden hominids. This week a Yeti conference in Russia announced 'indisputable proof' of the legendary hairy ape in the wilds of Southern Siberia. What did this proof consist of? Not DNA, photographs, video, or the Yeti itself (dead or alive) as one would expect from the word 'indisputable', but a few alleged Yeti hairs, an alleged bed, and alleged footprints. Cryptozoologists, those who are fascinated by hidden species such as the proposed Yeti and Bigfoot, don't serve their cause by stating the reality of a species without the evidence long-deemed necessary by scientific community to prove it—either a body or DNA samples combined with clear photographic evidence—instead they make themselves easy targets of scorn and ridicule.Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/85322011-10-10T18:39:00Z2011-10-10T18:56:10Z'Indisputable proof' of Yeti discovered<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/sumatra_0182.justeyes.150.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>A conference has announced that given recent evidence they are 95 percent convinced the yeti, a mythical or perhaps actual primate, exists in the cold wilds of Siberia. Scientists and cryptozoologists (those who have a fascination for the 'study of hidden species' such as Bigfoot) met in the Kemerovo region of Russia to exchange information on the yeti, also known as the Abominable Snowman, and to conduct fieldwork. According to a statement from the conference, members found new evidence of the yeti's cryptic existence. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/76882011-04-04T19:19:00Z2011-04-10T23:03:39ZThe saola: rushing to save the most 'spectacular zoological discovery' of the 20th Century<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/martha.150.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>The saola (<i>Pseudoryx nghetinhensis</i>) may be the most enigmatic, beautiful, and endangered big mammal in the world—that no one has ever heard of. The shy ungulate looks like an African antelope—perhaps inhabiting the wide deserts of the Sahara—but instead it lives in the dense jungles of Vietnam and Laos, and is more related to wild cattle than Africa's antelopes. The saola is so unusual that is has been given its own genus: Pseudoryx, due to its superficial similarities to Africa's oryx. In the company of humans this quiet forest dweller acts calm and tame, but has yet to survive captivity long. Yet strangest of all, the 200 pound (90 kilogram) animal remained wholly unknown to science until 1992. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/71112010-11-29T00:13:00Z2010-11-29T15:53:28ZHairy enigma of the Serengeti photographed againA mysterious—and extremely hairy—animal has been photographed again in the Serengeti. Robert Berntsen, a frequent traveler to East Africa, photographed the creature, almost certainly a gazelle, in Kenya's Masai Mara Reserve. It was earlier photographed by Paolo Torchio in the same reserve. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/70702010-11-16T18:27:00Z2010-11-18T17:30:39ZBack from extinction: Tasmanian tiger caught on video?A 9 second video released today on YouTube claims to show a living Tasmanian tiger. The footage was captured by Murray McAllister last year. McAllister says he has seen the believed-to-be-extinct Tasmanian tiger several times in the last few years.Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/69362010-10-22T20:32:00Z2010-10-23T19:43:32ZMystery of the chupacabra monster likely solvedThe mystery of the legendary chupacabra, a beast that is said to drain the blood of domestic animals at night, has been solved according to a scientist at the University of Michigan.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/66412010-08-19T13:21:00Z2010-08-19T14:17:27ZBeyond bizarre: strange hairy antelope photographed in Kenya<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/hairy-beast-2.thumb.jpg " align="left"/></td></tr></table>Is it a hairy goat roaming the plains? An antelope with some genetic mix-up? At this point no one knows. This strange creature was photographed in Kenya's Masai Mara National Reserve. Apart of the Serengeti plains, the Masai Mara covers 1,500 square kilometers and is home to a wide-range of iconic African savannah species, from elephants to lions and giraffes to hippos.The photos were first published on conservation organization WildlifeDirect's website.Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/49872009-09-19T14:26:00Z2009-09-19T20:27:24ZPhoto: Mystery 'alien-beast' in Panama is likely a slothThe 'mystery alien-beast' discovered by four teens in a community in Panama and widely reported in the media over the past few days is likely a deformed sloth.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/43422009-03-02T17:41:00Z2009-03-02T20:04:20ZTime to give up on Tasmanian tiger, says DNA expert<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/09/0302tiger.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>Money and energy spent on finding the Tasmanian tiger should be used for other conservation purposes, according to Dr. Jeremy Austin from the University of Adelaide’s Centre for Ancient DNA. The Tasmanian tiger, or Thylacine, has captured the imagination of cryptozoologists ever since the last known individual died in the 1936 in the Hobart Zoo, which closed the next year. There have been several unreported sightings throughout the island since the 1930s, including inconclusive photos taken by German tourists.
Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/43202009-02-20T19:16:00Z2009-02-21T03:19:16ZPhotos of '100-foot monster snake' surfaceA photo of '100-foot monster snake' that has surfaced on the Internet and is certainly fake has stirred up a lot of interest in recent days, reports the <i>Telegraph Online</i>.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/34272008-10-14T14:30:39Z2008-12-16T10:15:41ZYeti 'proof' actually belongs to cliff-dwelling goralIn 2003 an Indian forester claimed to have seen a Yeti three days in a row. Dipu Marak, general secretary of the Achik Tourism Society and Yeti enthusiast, followed the man’s trail and discovered strands of hair that he believed belonged to the mysterious creature. According to popular tradition, the Yeti is an ape-like animal that lives in the Himalayan forests. Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/32202008-08-18T14:30:39Z2008-12-16T10:14:54ZBigfoot "discovery" looks to be a hoaxA much-hyped press conference claiming to present evidence of the existence of Bigfoot offered little in the way of proof but a lot of shameless self-promotion by the "discoverers".Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/25012007-11-02T14:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:47:19ZChupacubra is actually a hairless coyoteDNA analysis has identified the creature discovered on a Texas ranch as nothing more than a coyote, according to the Associated Press. The animal may have had mange or another sickness or disorder.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/23572007-09-04T14:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:46:49ZChupacabra story is a hoax; likely a Xolo dog breedAn alleged chupacabra carcass found in Texas is likely a hoax to sell T-shirts say dog experts. The animal, described in an Associated Press report last week as "a cross between two or three different things", was found as road kill last month near the Texas town of Cuero. The woman who discovered the carcass has been using it to market chupacabra T-shirts. In lively Internet discussions dog breeders say the carcass appears to be a Xoloitzcuintle or Xolo, otherwise known as a Mexican Hairless dog, rather than the blood-sucking creature of legend.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/23652007-09-01T14:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:46:50ZRare Chinese river dolphin sighting in doubtA prominent researcher is skeptical of last week's reported sighting of the baiji, the Chinese river dolphin declared extinct earlier this year, according to the New York Times. The sighting near Tongling city in Anhui Province -- widely reported in Chinese and Western media -- was captured on video.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/23662007-09-01T14:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:46:50ZLegendary blood-sucking chupacabra found in Texas?Phylis Canion, a woman in Texas, believes she may have found the mythical blood-sucking chupacabra as roadkill near her ranch, reports the Associated Press.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/20462007-06-10T14:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:45:48ZScientists to investigate Bigfoot sighting in IndiaIndian authorities will conduct a "scientific study" to examine claims by villagers of Indo-Asian News Service. Villagers in the jungles of the Indian northeastern state of Meghalaya claim to have evidence of Bigfoot or Sasquatch, reports the Indo-Asian News Service. Government authorities said they will conduct a "scientific study" to examine the purported sightings near the border with Bangladesh.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/18472007-05-31T14:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:45:11ZBBC airs purported footage of Loch Ness monsterBBC Scotland has aired video footage of what a man claims to be 'Nessie', the mysterious creature rumored to dwell in the deep Scottish lake. While scientists have thoroughly rejected the idea that Nessie is a dinosaur surviving from prehistoric times, they allow that the Loch Ness could house unknown species of fish or eels that could be mistaken for the beast of legend.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/16842007-03-14T14:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:44:39ZIvory-billed Woodpecker sighting may be a mistakeA new study casts doubt on the apparent rediscovery of the Ivory-billed Woodpecker in Arkansas. J. Martin Collinson, a researcher at the University of Aberdeen in Scotland, says that the sighting of the thought-to-be-extinct bird is a case of mistaken identity. Using video analysis, Collinson argues that ornithologists have confused the Ivory-billed Woodpecker (Campephilus principalis) with the similar Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus).Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/14962007-01-24T14:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:44:10ZUnusual prehistoric shark beast captured in Japan<table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/07/0124-shark_japan2a.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>A rare frilled shark was captured live by fishermen off the coast of Japan. The toothy eel-like creature was taken to Awashima Marine Park in Shizuoka where it later died according to Reuters.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/13822006-12-22T16:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:43:53ZGiant squid captured!Japanese researchers captured a small female giant squid near the Ogasawara islands, 1,000 km (620 miles) south of Tokyo. The squid, which measured 3.5 meters (11 ft 6 in) long and weighed 50 kg (110 lb), was hooked at a depth of 650 meters (2,150 ft). The capture comes a year after researchers produced the first photographs and video of living squid.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/7622006-02-01T15:19:39Z2008-12-29T06:42:35ZIn search of Bigfoot, scientists may uncover unknown biodiversity in MalaysiaMalaysian scientists are scouring the rainforests of Johor state in search of the legendary ape-man Bigfoot, supposedly sighted late last year. But they are more likely to encounter some less fantastic but unique creatures that dwell in these still unexplored ecosystems.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/942005-05-03T15:19:39Z2008-12-29T06:42:03ZScientists search for Mongolian Death WormA group of English scientists are spending a month in the Gobi desert in search of the Mongolian Death Worm, a fabled creature said to lurk in the sands of the hostile region. The three to five feet long long creature is known to the locals as Allghoi khorkhoi, Mongolian for intestine worm because it is reported to look like the intestine of a cow. Mongolian nomads have made extraordinary claims about the animal, reporting that the death worm can spit a corrosive yellow saliva that acts like acid and that they have the ability to generate blasts of electricity powerful enough to kill a full grown camel.Rhett Butler