tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:/xml/liberia1Liberia news from mongabay.com2011-12-19T17:05:45Ztag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/88682011-12-19T16:42:00Z2011-12-19T17:05:45ZMysterious pygmy hippo filmed in LiberiaConservationists have captured the first ever footage (see video below) of the elusive pygmy hippo (Choeropsis liberiensis) in Liberia. The forest-dwelling, nocturnal species—weighing only a quarter of the size of the well-known common hippo (Hippopotamus amphibius)—has proven incredibly difficult to study. But the use of camera traps in Liberia's Sapo National Park has allowed researchers a glimpse into its cryptic life. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/78492011-05-10T19:37:00Z2011-05-10T19:38:28ZLiberia fights illegal logging through agreement with EUThe tiny West African nation of Liberia (about the size of the US state of Virginia) is the most recent country to work with the European Union (EU) on ending the illegal logging trade. Yesterday the EU and Liberia signed a Voluntary Partnership Agreement (VPA) that would make certain no raw wood or wood products exported from Liberia to the EU would have been illegally cut. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/78482011-05-10T17:43:00Z2011-12-28T18:28:54ZChainsaw Milling: Domestic Unregulated Deforestation Agents or Local Entrepreneurs?Chainsaw milling: supplier to local markets, provides a much needed insight into the generally unregulated on-site conversion of logs into lumber using chainsaws for tropical in-country domestic markets. Tropical forest chainsaw milling juxtaposes local economic benefit with lack, unregulated oversight. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/73702011-01-31T17:30:00Z2011-06-14T16:34:10Z'Land grab' fears in Africa legitimate <table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/j/madagascar_4738.150.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>A new report by the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) has found that recent large-scale land deals in Africa are likely to provide scant benefit to some of the world's poorest and most famine-prone nations and will probably create new social and environmental problems. Analyzing 12 recent land leasing contracts investigators found a number of concerns, including contracts that are only a few pages long, exclusion of local people, and in one case actually giving land away for free. Many of the contracts last for 100 years, threatening to separate local communities from the land they live on indefinitely. "Most contracts for large-scale land deals in Africa are negotiated in secret," explains report author Lorenzo Cotula in a press release. "Only rarely do local landholders have a say in those negotiations and few contracts are publicly available after they have been signed."Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/73342011-01-24T18:58:00Z2011-01-24T20:11:11Z95% of Liberia's elephants killed by poachersSince the 1980s, Liberia has lost 19,000 elephants to illegal poaching, according to Patrick Omondi of the Kenya Wildlife Service speaking in Monrovia, the capital of Liberia. The poaching of Liberia's elephants has cut the population by 95% leaving only 1,000 elephants remaining. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/67212010-09-05T22:09:00Z2010-09-05T22:35:30ZFacing moratorium and criticism in Indonesia, Sinar Mas looks to Liberia for new palm oil opportunitiesSingapore's Golden Agri-Resources, a holding of the embattled Sinar Mas Group, said it will form a partnership with the government of Liberia to establish a 220,000-hectare plantation in the West African nation, reports the <i>Jakarta Globe</i>. Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/62352010-06-10T18:18:00Z2010-06-10T18:28:55ZMassive forest carbon scam alleged in LiberiaLiberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf established a commission investigate a proposed forest carbon credit deal between the West African nation's Forest Development Authority (FDA) and UK-based Carbon Harvesting Corporation, reports Global Witness, an NGO that originally raised concerns about the scheme, which aimed to secure around a fifth of Liberia's total forest area — 400,000 hectares — in a forest carbon concession.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/55182010-01-25T23:07:00Z2010-01-25T23:11:54ZForestry sector needs transparency to reduce risks of REDDA new project aims to increase transparency in the forestry sector, an area long plagued by corruption and mismanagement.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/51372009-11-17T18:36:00Z2009-11-17T19:06:01ZPygmy hippo shot and killed in…AustraliaHunters going after pigs in Australia's Northwest Territories got a big surprise when they shot an animal they mistook for a pig, only to find out it was a pygmy hippopotamus, reports the Northwest Territory News. Jeremy Hancetag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/45232009-05-04T14:25:00Z2009-05-04T14:54:59ZSime Darby signs palm oil deal in LiberiaSime Darby, a Malaysian palm oil producer, will invest $800 million in palm oil and rubber plantations in Liberia, reports Reuters.
Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/43222009-02-22T23:45:00Z2009-02-23T02:36:20Z80% of wars between 1950-2000 took place in biodiversity hotspots80 percent of the world's major armed conflicts between 1950 and 2000 occurred in biodiversity hotspots, reports a study published in the journal <i>Conservation Biology</i>.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/31122008-07-24T14:30:39Z2008-12-16T10:14:34Z14 countries win REDD funding to protect tropical forestsFourteen countries have been selected by the World Bank to receive funds for conserving their tropical forests under an innovative carbon finance scheme.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/28232008-03-12T14:30:39Z2008-12-29T06:48:27ZPhotos of rare pygmy hippo in LiberiaIt's almost as though this normally shy mammal were posing for the camera. The black-and-white image of a pygmy hippopotamus half-facing the camera is the first ever of a pygmy hippopotamus in Liberia. Perhaps even more astonishing EDGE, the organization that accomplished the photo, believes the image to be only the second photographic evidence of the animal in the wild (the first was taken in 2006 in Sierra Leone). This incredibly secretive animal is usually known through its prints and dung.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/10212006-07-17T15:19:39Z2008-12-29T06:43:04ZLogging resumes in LiberiaAs former US president Bill Clinton arrives in Liberia to meet with President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, it's time to take a look at the state of the forests in the country. While Liberia's brutal civil war delayed the commercial exploitation of its tropical forests during the 1990s, 'conflict timber' was a key source of revenue for warring factions. The harvesting of this wood, combined with collateral damage from military operations and wildlife poaching, took a heavy toll on Liberia's forests. With the end of the war, Liberia's new government--which took power at end of the war in 1998--immediately established forestry as a national priority and instituted a five-year tax holiday on timber industries. This policy, combined with the return of commercial interests to the country, repopulation, and reconstruction efforts, has put pressure on Liberia's remaining forest resources. Since the close of the 1990s, deforestation rates have increased by 17 percent, and primary forest cover in the country has fallen to just over 1.3 percent of the total land area (or 4.1 percent of the forest cover).Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/8822006-04-24T15:19:39Z2008-12-29T06:42:47ZEnvironmentalists awarded prestigious prize for grassroots workTonight six grassroots environmentalists will be awarded the prestigious Goldman Environmental Prize. This year's winners include a Vietnam veteran fighting Pentagon plans to incinerate chemical weapons stockpiles, a man who tipped the United Nations to illegal logging in war-torn Liberia, the person behind the creation of the world's largest area of protected tropical rainforest, a lawyer in Ukraine who helped block the construction of canal that would have cut through the heart of the Danube Delta, a woman who won resitution for indigenous land owners from logging interests in Papua New Guinea, and a researcher who pushed social impact assessments for major dam developments in China.Rhett Butlertag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/7442006-01-22T15:19:39Z2008-12-29T06:42:33ZGoodbye to West Africa's RainforestsWest Africa's once verdant and extensive rainforests are now a historical footnote. Gone to build ships and furniture, feed hungry mouths, and supply minerals and gems to the West, the band of tropical forests that once extended from Guinea to Cameroon are virtually gone. The loss of West Africa's rainforests have triggered a number of environmental problems that have contributed to social unrest and exacerbated poverty across the region.Rhett Butler