tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:/xml/guatemala1 Guatemala news from mongabay.com 2009-09-10T18:18:59Z tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/4965 2009-09-10T18:01:00Z 2009-09-10T18:18:59Z Guatemala latest country to declare food crisis: nearly half a million families face food shortages The President of Guatemala, Alvaro Colom, has announced a "state of public calamity" to tackle food shortages throughout the Central American nation. The failure of bean and corn crops from drought, which cut the yields of these staple crops in half, has brought the crisis to a head. In addition, prime agricultural land in Guatemala is often used to grow export crops like coffee and sugar rather than staples. Jeremy Hance tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/4403 2009-03-23T00:45:00Z 2009-03-24T01:37:47Z Territorial disputes and conservation Political drivers such as those related to territorial disputes between tropical countries can result in direct and indirect ramifications negatively impacting conservation of native ecosystems report Arlenie Perez, Chuang Chin-Ta and Farok Afero in the March issue of the open access journal Tropical Conservation Science. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/4273 2009-02-09T23:38:00Z 2009-02-10T01:16:24Z Salamander populations collapse in Central America Salamanders in Central America &#8212; like frogs, toads, and other amphibians at sites around the world &#8212; are rapidly and mysteriously declining, report researchers writing in the journal <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Disturbingly, salamanders are disappearing from protected areas and otherwise pristine habitats. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/2300 2007-08-06T14:30:39Z 2008-12-16T10:12:10Z Wild parrots tracked by satellite for the first time Researchers are now tracking wild parrots from space. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/2140 2007-07-09T14:30:39Z 2008-12-29T06:46:06Z Poverty and corruption reduce effectiveness of rainforest parks <table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/07/indonesia_fire_ratio-150.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>Poverty and corruption are linked to higher incidence of fire in tropical forest reserves, reports a new study published in the journal Ecological Applications. Poor, corrupt countries -- like Cambodia, Guatemala, Paraguay, and Sierra Leone -- have the least effective parks when measured in terms of the incidence of fire relative to surrounding "buffer" areas. The findings have significant implications for rainforest conservation efforts. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/1176 2006-11-01T04:28:39Z 2008-12-29T06:43:23Z Avoided deforestation could send $38 billion to third world under global warming pact <table align="left"><tr><td><img src="http://photos.mongabay.com/06/1031defor2.jpg" align="left"/></td></tr></table>Avoided deforestation will be a hot point of discussion at next week's climate meeting in Nairobi, Kenya. Already a coalition of 15 rainforest nations have proposed a plan whereby industrialized nations would pay them to protect their forests to offset greenhouse gas emissionsm. Meanwhile, last month Brazil -- which has the world's largest extent of tropical rainforests and the world's highest rate of forest loss -- said it promote a similar initiative at the talks. At stake: potentially billions of dollars for developing countries. When trees are cut greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere -- roughly 20 percent of annual emissions of such heat-trapping gases result from deforestation and forest degradation. Avoided deforestation is the concept where countries are paid to prevent deforestation that would otherwise occur. Policymakers and environmentalists alike find the idea attractive because it could help fight climate change at a low cost while improving living standards for some of the world's poorest people and preserving biodiversity and other ecosystem services. A number of prominent conservation biologists and development agencies including the World Bank and the U.N. have already endorsed the idea. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/1245 2006-10-05T21:58:39Z 2008-12-29T06:43:32Z $24 million debt-for-nature swap in Guatemala Tropical forest conservation efforts in Guatemala will receive $24 million under a debt-for-nature swap arranged by conservation International (CI), The Nature Conservancy, and the governments of the United States and Guatemala. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/858 2006-04-10T15:19:39Z 2008-12-29T06:42:45Z Forest fires burn in Central America Hundreds of fires are burning across Central America according to NASA satellite images and reports from the ground. Fires have been detected in Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/642 2005-12-05T15:19:39Z 2008-12-29T06:42:24Z Archaeologists make ancient Maya discovery in Guatemala Researchers working in Guatemala have unearthed a monument with the earliest-known depiction of a woman of authority in ancient Mayan culture, according to an archaeologist at the University of Calgary. Kathryn Reese-Taylor said the 2-meter high limestone monument has a portrait of a female who could be either a ruler or a mythical goddess and dates 4th Century A.D. The statue, called a stela, was found at Naachtun, a Mayan city 90 km (55 miles) north of Tikal. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/612 2005-11-29T15:19:39Z 2008-12-29T06:42:21Z Rainforests worth $1.1 trillion for carbon alone in Coalition nations If a coalition of developing countries has its way, there could soon be new forests sprouting up in tropical regions. The group of ten countries, led by Papua New Guinea, has proposed that wealthy countries pay them to preserve their rainforests. The Coalition for Rainforest Nations argues that all countries should pay for the benefits -- from carbon sequestration to watershed protection -- that tropical rainforests provide. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/550 2005-11-13T15:19:39Z 2008-12-29T06:42:17Z Logging threatens Mayan ruin, forest in Guatemala In the tropical forests of Guatemala, poor rural farmers and loggers are battling environmentalists, archaeologists, and Mel Gibson over the establishment of a 525,000-acre Mayan national park. Rhett Butler tag:news.mongabay.com,2005:Article/471 2005-10-05T15:19:39Z 2008-12-29T06:42:14Z Poor aid response to storm damage in Central America Tropical storm Stan has killed more than 120 people across Central America, including more than 60 in El Salvador and 50 in Guatemala, but international aid has been slow to arrive in the aftermath of hurricane Katrina. Rhett Butler