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Obama Administration bows to pressure, delays tar sands pipeline Jeremy Hance mongabay.com November 10, 2011 View Larger Map The tar sands as seen from Google Earth near Fort McMurray, Alberta.
"A done deal has come spectacularly undone. The American people spoke loudly and today the President responded, at least in part," said Bill McKibben, one of the major organizers of the fight against the pipeline. "Six months ago, almost no one outside the pipeline route even knew about Keystone XL. One month ago, a secret poll of 'energy insiders' by the National Journal found that 'virtually all' expected easy approval of the pipeline by year’s end. As late as last week the CBC reported that TransCanada was moving huge quantities of pipe across the border and seizing land by eminent domain, certain that its permit would be granted." McKibben, founder of climate action group 350.org, was one of 1,253 people arrested in civil disobedience acts against the pipeline in late summer.
In terms of carbon emissions, Cambridge Energy Research Associates (CERA) estimated the greenhouse gas emissions of the tar sands was 5-15 percent higher than conventional sources, while the International Energy Agency (IEA) found that emissions were 20 percent higher. Others have given higher numbers. Climatologist, James Hansen, has stated that if the full-extent of the tar sands are exploited along with the world's coal reserves 'it is essentially game over' for the climate. Delaying the pipeline, however, will put plans to expand the tar sands on ice for the time being, while TransCanada scrambles to find a way to bring tar sands oil to the world. In Canada the exploitation of the tar sandsn has led to water pollution, political conflict with First Nations people, and large-scale deforestation in the Boreal. In addition, the rising emissions from exploiting the tar sands have forced Canada to back-off its climate goals. However, proponents of the pipeline argue it would create jobs in the midst of a downturn and would allow the US a secure oil source from a friendly neighbor. Activists respond that it's time to get off oil and move aggressively toward renewable energy. "President Obama is making the right and tough decision. We hope he continues to consider climate, health and the impacts of extreme energy like tar sands on our land and water while creating a path to real energy independence. The bottom line is, when President Obama stands up to big oil, we stand with him," said Jane Kleeb, founder of BOLD Nebraska, which led protests in the state. McKibben adds that the delay will not make the pipeline easier to pass down the road, saying "we’re unequivocal in our opposition."
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